In the realm of roofing, the choice of nails is as critical as the quality of the shingles. Hand drive roofing nails, also known as common roofing nails, are a staple in the roofing industry due to their durability, strength, and versatility. These nails are designed to secure various roofing materials, from asphalt shingles to metal roofing, ensuring your roof stays secure and watertight.
Understanding Hand Drive Roofing Nails
Hand drive roofing nails are typically made of steel, with a smooth, round wire shank and a sharp, diamond-shaped head. They are available in different lengths and gauges to accommodate various roofing materials and applications. The most common sizes are 1-1/4" to 2-1/2" in length and 11 to 16 penny (a penny refers to the nail's size, not its value).
Types of Hand Drive Roofing Nails
- Common Nails: These are the standard hand drive roofing nails, with a round head and a smooth shank.
- Ring Shank Nails: These nails have a ring-shaped groove around the shank, which helps to prevent the nail from pulling out of the wood. They are ideal for areas with high winds or heavy snow loads.
- Claw Nails: Also known as clout nails, these have a wider, flat head and a rough, barbed shank. They are primarily used for attaching laths and battens to roof trusses.
Choosing the Right Hand Drive Roofing Nails
Selecting the right hand drive roofing nails depends on the type of roofing material, the roof's pitch, and local building codes. Here's a simple guide:
![National Nail PRO-FIT EG Hand Drive Roofing Nails - 1-1/2 5 lb / 1-1/2 5 lb / BX [NATEG1125]](https://i.pinimg.com/originals/99/45/e8/9945e86b8f2f4112b8674495365a9699.jpg)
| Roofing Material | Nail Size (Penny) | Nail Length (inches) |
|---|---|---|
| Asphalt Shingles | 10-16 | 1-1/4" to 1-3/4" |
| Wood Shakes or Shingles | 16-20 | 1-3/4" to 2-1/2" |
| Metal Roofing | 10-16 | 1-1/4" to 1-3/4" |
Always check local building codes and consult with a roofing professional if you're unsure about the right nails for your roof.
Installing Hand Drive Roofing Nails
Hand drive roofing nails are typically installed using a roofing nailer, a pneumatic tool that drives the nails into the roofing material and the underlying decking. Here's a simple step-by-step process:
- Position the nailer at a 45-degree angle to the roofing material.
- Apply even pressure on the trigger to drive the nail into the material.
- Ensure the nail head is flush with the surface or slightly below it to prevent water from pooling.
- Repeat the process, spacing nails according to the manufacturer's recommendations for your specific roofing material.
Safety is paramount when working on a roof. Always wear appropriate safety gear, including a harness, and follow safe roofing practices.

Hand drive roofing nails are a crucial component in ensuring your roof's longevity and performance. By understanding the different types, choosing the right ones for your roof, and installing them correctly, you can help protect your home from the elements for years to come.











![Manufacturer Varies By Location Electro-Galvanized Roofing Nails - 2-1/2 50 lb / 2-1/2 50 lb / BX [EG21250]](https://i.pinimg.com/originals/55/f5/49/55f5491ac39e54ff445b2e2d31e205c8.jpg)






