Therapist vs Therapeutist: Understanding the Difference
When seeking mental health services, you might come across the terms 'therapist' and 'therapeutist'. While these terms are often used interchangeably, they do have distinct meanings. This article aims to clarify the difference between the two, helping you make an informed decision when choosing a mental health professional.
What is a Therapist?
A therapist is a broad term that encompasses various mental health professionals who provide therapeutic services. These professionals are trained to help individuals manage and overcome mental health challenges, such as anxiety, depression, relationship issues, and more. Therapists use evidence-based techniques to facilitate change and improve their clients' well-being.
Types of Therapists
- Psychologists: Hold a doctorate in psychology and are licensed to provide therapy and perform psychological testing.
- Psychiatrists: Are medical doctors who specialize in mental health and can prescribe medication. They may also provide therapy.
- Licensed Clinical Social Workers (LCSW): Hold a master's degree in social work and are licensed to provide therapy.
- Licensed Professional Counselors (LPC): Hold a master's degree in counseling or a related field and are licensed to provide therapy.
What is a Therapeutist?
A therapeutist, on the other hand, is a less common term that typically refers to a specific type of therapist. It often denotes a professional who focuses on the use of creative arts, such as music, art, or drama, in therapeutic settings. This approach is known as expressive arts therapy or creative arts therapy.

Types of Therapeutists
- Art Therapists: Use art media, such as painting or sculpture, to improve or restore a client's functioning and his or her sense of personal well-being.
- Music Therapists: Use music interventions to accomplish individualized goals within a therapeutic relationship.
- Dance/Movement Therapists: Use movement and dance to promote emotional, cognitive, and physical well-being.
Therapist vs Therapeutist: Key Differences
| Therapist | Therapeutist |
|---|---|
| Broad term encompassing various mental health professionals | Specific term often referring to expressive arts therapists |
| Use evidence-based techniques, such as CBT or psychodynamic therapy | Use creative arts and expressive techniques to facilitate healing |
| May or may not be licensed to prescribe medication (e.g., psychiatrists vs. psychologists) | Do not prescribe medication |
Choosing the Right Professional for You
When selecting a mental health professional, consider your personal preferences, the nature of your challenges, and the therapist's qualifications and approach. Both therapists and therapeutists can provide valuable support, and the best choice depends on your individual needs and goals.
If you're unsure which type of professional is right for you, don't hesitate to reach out to local mental health providers or organizations for guidance. Many therapists and therapeutists offer initial consultations to help you determine if their services are a good fit for your needs.