New England Style Colonial House

Nestled in the heart of New England, the colonial house stands as a testament to the region's rich history and architectural heritage. These homes, dating back to the 17th and 18th centuries, are not just dwellings; they are living museums that tell the story of the early settlers who built them. With their distinctive features and timeless charm, New England colonial houses continue to captivate both historians and homeowners alike.

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Characterized by their symmetrical design, central chimney, and clapboard siding, these houses are a reflection of the Puritan values of simplicity, practicality, and community. They were designed to withstand the harsh New England winters and provide a sense of security and stability to the families who lived within their walls.

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Architectural Features of New England Colonial Houses

New England colonial houses are known for their unique architectural features, which set them apart from other colonial styles found in the United States. These features not only add to their aesthetic appeal but also provide insights into the lifestyle and culture of the early settlers.

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One of the most distinctive features of these houses is their central chimney. This architectural element was not just a design choice but a necessity in the cold New England climate. It provided heat and a place to cook meals, making it the heart of the home.

Symmetrical Design

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The symmetrical design of New England colonial houses is a hallmark of the style. This design principle is evident in the balanced placement of windows, doors, and chimneys. The front door is typically centered, with windows on either side, creating a sense of harmony and balance.

This symmetrical design was not just aesthetically pleasing but also functional. It allowed for efficient use of space and provided a clear path for the flow of air and light throughout the home.

Clapboard Siding

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Another notable feature of New England colonial houses is their clapboard siding. This vertical wood siding was used to protect the house from the elements and provide insulation. The clapboards were overlapped to create a tight seal, allowing the house to withstand the harshest of New England winters.

The clapboard siding also served a practical purpose in the early days of construction. It was a cost-effective and readily available material, making it a popular choice among the early settlers.

Layout and Interior Design of New England Colonial Houses

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The interior layout of New England colonial houses is as distinctive as their exterior. These homes were designed to accommodate the needs of large families and provide a sense of community and togetherness.

The central chimney not only provided heat and a place to cook but also served as a gathering place for the family. Around this central hearth, families would gather to eat, work, and socialize.

a large white house with lots of windows on the front and side of it, surrounded by lush green grass

Colonial House Exterior Ideas That Fit Modern Life

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a large brick house with black shutters and white trim on the front door is surrounded by lush green trees

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a large brick house with black shutters and white trim on the windows, surrounded by lush green grass

a white house with black shutters and flowers on the front porch is surrounded by trees

a white house with black shutters on the front and side windows, surrounded by trimmed hedges

a large brick house with white trim and black shutters on the front door is shown

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Room Arrangement

The rooms in a New England colonial house are typically arranged around a central hallway. This hallway, often referred to as the "dogtrot" or "passage," runs from the front door to the back of the house, providing access to all the rooms on the first floor.

On either side of the hallway, you'll find the main living spaces. The room at the front of the house, known as the "keeping room" or "parlor," was used for formal occasions and entertaining guests. The room at the back, often the kitchen or "chamber," was the heart of the home, where the family spent most of their time.

Interior Finishes

The interior finishes of New England colonial houses are simple and functional, reflecting the Puritan values of the early settlers. Wood was the primary material used for both structural and decorative purposes. Beams, floorboards, and paneling were often left exposed, adding to the rustic charm of the home.

Fireplaces were a common feature in every room, providing heat and a place to cook. The mantels were often adorned with simple, hand-carved details that added a touch of elegance to the otherwise rustic interior.

Today, New England colonial houses continue to captivate homeowners and historians alike. Their unique architectural features and interior design provide a glimpse into the past, offering a sense of history and heritage that is hard to find in modern homes. Whether you're a history buff, an architecture enthusiast, or simply someone who appreciates the charm of old homes, a New England colonial house is a sight to behold.