The Asian elephant (Elephas maximus), also known as the Asiatic elephant, is the only living Elephas species. It is the largest living land animal in Asia and the second largest living elephantid in the world. Asian elephant, largest land mammal in the continent of Asia.
notable for its distinctive gray color, floppy large ears, and multifunctional trunk, weighing, on average between 3,400 and 5,200 kg (about 7,500 and 11,500 pounds) and standing between about 2.6 to 3.2 meters (8.5 and 10.5 feet) tall. The Asian elephant is the largest land mammal on the Asian continent. They inhabit dry to wet forest and grassland habitats in 13 range countries spanning South and Southeast Asia.
While they have preferred forage plants, Asian elephants have adapted to surviving on resources that vary based on the. Basic facts about Asian Elephant: lifespan, distribution and habitat map, lifestyle and social behavior, mating habits, diet and nutrition, population size and status. Learn about the physical characteristics, behavior, habitat and threats of the Asian elephant, the largest living land mammal.
Find out how the Smithsonian's National Zoo and Conservation Biology Institute supports elephant conservation efforts. Learn about the endangered Asian elephant, the largest land mammal in Asia, and its ecological and cultural importance. Find out where they live, what they eat, and how IFAW works to protect them.
Learn about the endangered status, threats, and conservation efforts of Asian elephants, the largest living land animals. Find out how to legally trade in elephant ivory and support the Asian Elephant Conservation Fund. Differences with African elephants Asian elephants are one of three species of elephant, which also include savanna and forest elephants (collectively known as African elephants).
Asian elephants are classified as endangered on the IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Perhaps only 30,000 still live in forests of south and southeast Asia. The Asian Elephant (Elephasmaximus) is the largest land mammal in Asia, distinguished by their grey skin, long trunk and large ears (PeerJ).
This species resides in a variety of forest, shrubland, and grassland habitats across thirteen range states; Bangladesh, Bhutan, Cambodia, China, India, Indonesia (Kalimantan, Sumatera), Lao People's Democratic Republic, Malaysia (Sabah, Peninsular.