Multiple Choice

1. In the division problem $12 \div 3 = 4$, which number is the dividend?

   $12$

   $12$

   $3$

   $4$

2. What is the divisor in the equation $20 \div 5 = 4$?

   $4$

   $20$

   $5$

   $5$

3. When you divide $18$ by $2$, what is the quotient?

   $9$

   $9$

   $18$

   $2$

4. A baker made $25$ cookies and wants to put $5$ cookies on each plate. How many plates will the baker need?

   $5$

   $6$

   $5$

   $4$

5. Sarah has $13$ stickers and wants to share them equally among $3$ friends. How many stickers will each friend get, and how many will be left over for Sarah?

   Each friend gets $4$ stickers, $1$ left over.

   Each friend gets $4$ stickers, $1$ left over.

   Each friend gets $3$ stickers, $4$ left over.

   Each friend gets $4$ stickers, $0$ left over.

6. Which of these describes the divisor in a division problem?

   The number by which another number is divided.

   The number that is being divided.

   The answer to a division problem.

   The number by which another number is divided.

7. What is the dividend in a division problem?

   The number that is being divided.

   The number that is being divided.

   The number that divides another number.

   The result of the division.

8. The result of a division problem is called the:

   Dividend

   Divisor

   Quotient

   Quotient

9. What is $36 \div 4$?

   $9$

   $8$

   $7$

   $9$

10. A teacher has $23$ pencils and wants to give $4$ pencils to each student. How many students can get pencils, and how many pencils will be left over?

    $5$ students, $3$ pencils left.

    $4$ students, $3$ pencils left.

    $5$ students, $0$ pencils left.

    $5$ students, $3$ pencils left.

11. If $30$ cookies are shared equally among $5$ friends, each friend gets $6$ cookies. In this situation, what does the number $30$ represent?

    The divisor

    The dividend

    The quotient

    The dividend

12. If $40$ toys are put into $8$ boxes with $5$ toys in each box. What does the number $5$ represent?

    The quotient

    The dividend

    The quotient

    The divisor

13. $42$ apples are packed into bags, with $6$ apples in each bag. This makes $7$ bags. What does the number $6$ represent?

    The dividend

    The divisor

    The divisor

    The quotient

14. When you divide $17$ by $5$, the quotient is $3$ and the remainder is $2$. Which number is the dividend?

    $5$

    $17$

    $17$

    $3$

15. A farmer has $72$ eggs and wants to pack them into cartons of $6$ eggs each. How many cartons will the farmer need?

    $12$

    $11$

    $10$

    $12$

16. There are $50$ students going on a field trip, and each car can hold $7$ students. How many cars are needed for all the students, and how many students will be in the last car if it's not full?

    $8$ cars, with $1$ student in the last car.

    $7$ cars, with $1$ student in the last car.

    $8$ cars, with $1$ student in the last car.

    $7$ cars, with $0$ students in the last car.

17. In a division problem, the divisor is $4$ and the quotient is $7$. There is no remainder. What is the dividend?

    $11$

    $28$

    $3$

    $28$

18. If the dividend is $30$ and the quotient is $6$ with no remainder, what is the divisor?

    $36$

    $5$

    $24$

    $5$

19. A baker has $45$ eggs. Each cake requires $8$ eggs. How many full cakes can the baker make?

    $6$ cakes

    $1$ cake

    $5$ cakes

    $5$ cakes

20. Lily has $26$ candies to share equally among $4$ friends. After sharing, how many candies will Lily have left for herself?

    $2$ candies

    $6$ candies

    $2$ candies

    $4$ candies

21. The mean (average) of a set of numbers is found by adding all the numbers together and then dividing by how many numbers there are. What is the mean of the numbers $2, 3,$ and $4$?

    $9$

    $2$

    $4$

    $3$

22. What is the mean (average) of the numbers $5, 5,$ and $8$?

    $8$

    $6$

    $5$

    $18$

23. Sarah scored $10, 20,$ and $30$ points in three games. What is her mean (average) score?

    $60$

    $20$

    $30$

    $10$

24. A group of friends has the following number of toys: $7, 9, 5$. What is the mean number of toys?

    $9$

    $21$

    $5$

    $7$

25. Three cats weigh $6 \text{ kg}, 4 \text{ kg},$ and $5 \text{ kg}$. What is their mean (average) weight?

    $6$

    $4$

    $5$

    $15$

26. Find the mean (average) of the numbers $12, 13, 11,$ and $12$.

    $13$

    $48$

    $11$

    $12$

27. Maria read $3$ books, $5$ books, and $7$ books over three months. What is the mean number of books she read per month?

    $3$

    $7$

    $15$

    $5$

28. The heights of four flowers are $8 \text{ cm}, 10 \text{ cm}, 12 \text{ cm},$ and $10 \text{ cm}$. What is the mean height of the flowers?

    $12$

    $10$

    $8$

    $40$

29. There are $2$ red apples, $4$ green apples, and $6$ yellow apples. What is the mean number of apples of each color?

    $6$

    $12$

    $2$

    $4$

30. A baker made $15$ cookies on Monday, $10$ cookies on Tuesday, and $20$ cookies on Wednesday. What is the mean number of cookies made per day?

    $15$

    $20$

    $10$

    $45$

31. Find the mean of the numbers $6, 7, 8, 9,$ and $10$.

    $10$

    $40$

    $8$

    $6$

32. Tom saved $5 \text{ dollars}, 10 \text{ dollars},$ and $15 \text{ dollars}$ in three weeks. What is the mean amount he saved per week?

    $30$

    $10$

    $5$

    $15$

33. The temperatures for three days were $18^\circ \text{C}, 20^\circ \text{C},$ and $22^\circ \text{C}$. What was the mean (average) temperature?

    $22$

    $20$

    $18$

    $60$

34. A basketball player scored $7, 9, 8, 6,$ and $10$ points in five games. What is her mean score?

    $6$

    $40$

    $8$

    $10$

35. What is the mean of the numbers $3, 5, 7,$ and $9$?

    $9$

    $6$

    $24$

    $3$

36. A farmer collected $10$ eggs on Monday, $14$ eggs on Tuesday, and $12$ eggs on Wednesday. What is the mean number of eggs collected per day?

    $36$

    $14$

    $12$

    $10$

37. Find the mean of the numbers $10, 20, 30, 40,$ and $50$.

    $150$

    $10$

    $50$

    $30$

38. A student spent $1$ hour, $2$ hours, $3$ hours, and $6$ hours on homework over four days. What is the mean number of hours spent on homework per day?

    $6$

    $1$

    $3$

    $12$

39. The ages of four children are $6, 8, 10,$ and $12$. What is their mean (average) age?

    $36$

    $9$

    $12$

    $6$

40. A garden has $4$ rose bushes, $5$ sunflower plants, and $6$ tulip plants. What is the mean number of plants of each type?

    $5$

    $6$

    $4$

    $15$