CTJan27 Online Year 7 - Linear Relations and Graphs Practice Test

1

In which quadrant does the point $(-5, 3)$ lie?

Quadrant II

Quadrant III

Quadrant I

Quadrant IV

2

What are the coordinates of the point P shown on the graph?

$(-6, 4)$

$(4, -6)$

$(-4, -6)$

$(4, 6)$

3

A point with a positive x-coordinate and a negative y-coordinate is in Quadrant ___. (Use Roman numerals, e.g., I, II, III, IV)

4

Which of the following points lies on the y-axis?

$(3, 3)$

$(3, 0)$

$(-2, -2)$

$(0, -2)$

5

The point $(x, y)$ is in Quadrant III. Which of the following must be true?

$x > 0$ and $y < 0$

$x > 0$ and $y > 0$

$x < 0$ and $y > 0$

$x < 0$ and $y < 0$

6

What is the slope of the line passing through the points $(2, 5)$ and $(4, 9)$?

$2$

$-\frac{1}{2}$

$-2$

$\frac{1}{2}$

7

Find the slope of the line that contains the points $(-1, 3)$ and $(2, -3)$.

$\frac{1}{2}$

$2$

$0$

$-2$

8

Calculate the slope of the line passing through $(5, -8)$ and $(3, 2)$.

9

A line passes through $(7, 1)$ and $(x, 4)$ and has a slope of $3$. What is the value of $x$?

$8$

$4$

$10$

$6$

10

What is the general formula for the slope of a line passing through $(a, b)$ and $(c, d)$?

$\frac{a-c}{d-b}$

$\frac{c-a}{d-b}$

$\frac{d-c}{b-a}$

$\frac{d-b}{c-a}$

11

The formula for slope, $m$, given two points $(x_1, y_1)$ and $(x_2, y_2)$ is $m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - \underline{\hspace{1cm}}}$.

12

What is the slope of the line with the equation $y = -3x + 5$?

$5$

$-3$

$\frac{1}{5}$

$3$

13

Which equation represents the line shown in the graph?

$y = \frac{1}{2}x + 1$

$y = x + 2$

$y = 2x + 1$

$y = -2x + 1$

14

In the slope-intercept form of a linear equation, $y = mx + b$, the variable '$b$' represents the ___.

15

What is the y-intercept of the line $y = \frac{1}{2}x - 4$?

$(0, -4)$

$(-4, 0)$

$(0, \frac{1}{2})$

$(2, 0)$

16

Which equation has a slope of $4$ and a y-intercept of $-2$?

$y = 4x - 2$

$y = 2x - 4$

$y = -2x + 4$

$y = 4x + 2$

17

What is the equation of the line graphed below?

$y = -3x - 2$

$y = \frac{1}{3}x - 2$

$y = 3x - 2$

$y = -\frac{1}{3}x - 2$

18

A line has a slope of $-1$ and passes through the point $(0, 7)$. What is its equation?

$y = -x - 7$

$y = -x + 7$

$y = 7x - 1$

$y = x + 7$

19

Which of the following equations is written in standard form?

$y = 2x - 5$

$y - 3 = 4(x - 1)$

$\frac{y}{2} = x$

$2x + 3y = 6$

20

Rewrite the equation $y = -2x + 8$ in standard form ($Ax + By = C$).

$x + 2y = 8$

$2x - y = -8$

$-2x + y = 8$

$2x + y = 8$

21

For the equation $5x - 3y = 15$ in standard form $Ax + By = C$, the value of A is ___.

22

What is the slope of the line given by the equation $4x + 2y = 10$?

$-2$

$5$

$2$

$-\frac{1}{2}$

23

What is the y-intercept of the line given by the equation $3x - 5y = 30$?

$(10, 0)$

$(0, 6)$

$(0, -\frac{5}{3})$

$(0, -6)$

24

Which point lies on the line with the equation $x - 2y = 4$?

$(0, 2)$

$(4, 1)$

$(2, 3)$

$(6, 1)$

25

Consider the graph of the equation $y = 2x - 3$ shown below. Which statement is true?

The line passes through the point $(2, 1)$

The y-intercept is $(0, 3)$

The x-intercept is $(0, 1.5)$

The slope is negative

26

The line for the equation $y = -3x + 2$ is graphed below. To draw this line, you would first plot the y-intercept. What is the next step to find a second point?

From the y-intercept, move down 3 units and left 1 unit.

From the origin, move down 3 units and right 1 unit.

From the y-intercept, move down 3 units and right 1 unit.

From the y-intercept, move up 3 units and right 1 unit.

27

The graph of $y = \frac{1}{2}x + 1$ is shown. Based on the two points marked, what are the 'rise' and 'run' of the slope?

Rise 2, Run 1

Rise 1, Run 2

Rise -1, Run 2

Rise 1, Run -2

28

Identify the equation for the line graphed. The y-intercept is at $(0, -4)$ and another point on the line is $(3, -2)$.

$y = \frac{3}{2}x - 4$

$y = \frac{2}{3}x - 4$

$y = 2x - 3$

$y = -\frac{2}{3}x - 4$

29

The graph for an equation $y = mx+b$ is shown. Which of the following is true about the slope $m$ and the y-intercept $b$?

$m < 0$ and $b > 0$

$m > 0$ and $b > 0$

$m < 0$ and $b < 0$

$m > 0$ and $b < 0$

30

What is the x-intercept of the equation $2x + 5y = 10$?

$(5, 0)$

$(0, 5)$

$(0, 2)$

$(2, 0)$

31

Find the y-intercept of the line $y = 4x - 12$.

$(0, 4)$

$(0, -12)$

$(0, 3)$

$(3, 0)$

32

What is the x-coordinate of the x-intercept for the line $6x - 3y = 24$?

33

The graph of a linear equation is shown. What are the x- and y-intercepts?

x-intercept is $(-6, 0)$, y-intercept is $(0, 4)$

x-intercept is $(0, -6)$, y-intercept is $(4, 0)$

x-intercept is $(4, 0)$, y-intercept is $(0, -6)$

x-intercept is $(6, 0)$, y-intercept is $(0, 4)$

34

A line has an x-intercept at $(9, 0)$ and a y-intercept at $(0, -3)$. What is the slope of the line?

$3$

$-\frac{1}{3}$

$-3$

$\frac{1}{3}$

35

Which equation represents a line that has an x-intercept of $5$ and a y-intercept of $2$?

$5x + 2y = 10$

$2x - 5y = 10$

$2x + 5y = 10$

$5x - 2y = 10$

36

What is the equation of a line with a slope of $3$ that passes through the point $(1, 5)$?

$y = 3x + 2$

$y = 3x - 2$

$y = 5x + 1$

$y = 3x + 5$

37

Find the equation of the line that passes through $(-2, 4)$ and has a slope of $-1$.

$y = -x - 2$

$y = x + 6$

$y = -x + 2$

$y = -x + 4$

38

A line has a slope of $2$ and passes through the point $(3, 10)$. The equation of the line can be written as $y = 2x + b$. What is the value of $b$?

39

Which equation represents a line with a slope of $\frac{1}{2}$ passing through $(4, -1)$?

$y = \frac{1}{2}x - 1$

$y = \frac{1}{2}x - 3$

$y = \frac{1}{2}x + 1$

$y = 2x - 9$

40

The point-slope form is $y - y_1 = m(x - x_1)$. Which equation is the correct application of this form for a line with slope 5 passing through $(2, 8)$?

$y - 2 = 5(x - 8)$

$y + 8 = 5(x + 2)$

$x - 2 = 5(y - 8)$

$y - 8 = 5(x - 2)$

41

A line passes through the point $(-6, 0)$ and has a slope of $-\frac{2}{3}$. What is its equation in standard form?

$3x + 2y = -18$

$2x + 3y = 12$

$2x + 3y = -12$

$2x - 3y = -12$

42

What is the equation of the line that passes through the points $(1, 2)$ and $(3, 8)$?

$y = 3x - 1$

$y = 3x + 1$

$y = 4x - 2$

$y = 2x$

43

Find the equation of the line passing through $(-1, 6)$ and $(2, 0)$.

$y = -x + 5$

$y = -3x + 3$

$y = -2x + 4$

$y = 2x + 8$

44

A line passes through $(0, 5)$ and $(4, 3)$. What is its equation?

$y = -2x + 5$

$y = \frac{1}{2}x + 5$

$y = 2x + 5$

$y = -\frac{1}{2}x + 5$

45

What is the equation of the line connecting points $(-5, -2)$ and $(5, 4)$?

$y = \frac{3}{5}x - 1$

$y = \frac{3}{5}x + 1$

$y = \frac{2}{5}x$

$y = \frac{5}{3}x + 1$

46

A line contains the points $(2, 7)$ and $(-1, 7)$. What is the equation of the line?

$y = x + 5$

$x = 7$

$y = 7$

$y = 2x + 3$

47

The first step in finding the equation of a line through two given points is to:

find the y-intercept

plot the points

write the equation in standard form

calculate the slope

48

What is the equation of a horizontal line passing through the point $(2, -5)$?

$x = 2$

$y = -5$

$x = -5$

$y = 2$

49

What is the slope of a vertical line?

$1$

Undefined

$-1$

$0$

50

What is the equation of the line shown in the graph?

$x = 3$

$x = -3$

$y = 0$

$y = -3$

51

Which of the following equations represents a vertical line?

$y = x+8$

$y = x$

$x = 8$

$y = 8$

52

What is the slope of the line with the equation $y = 4$?

$4$

$1$

$0$

Undefined

53

The equation of the x-axis is $y = \underline{\hspace{1cm}}$.

54

What is the slope of the line passing through the points $(2, 3)$ and $(4, 7)$?

$-2$

$\frac{1}{2}$

$-\frac{1}{2}$

$2$

55

Calculate the slope of the line that passes through the points $(-1, 5)$ and $(2, -4)$.

$-\frac{1}{3}$

$-3$

$\frac{1}{3}$

$3$

56

What is the slope of the line passing through the points $(3, 6)$ and $(8, 6)$?

Undefined

$0$

$5$

$1$

57

Determine the slope of the line that contains the points $(5, 1)$ and $(5, -3)$.

$0$

$-4$

Undefined

$1$

58

What is the slope of the line represented by the equation $y = mx + 5$?

$-2$

$5$

$2$

$\frac{1}{2}$

59

What is the y-intercept of the line given by the equation $3y = 6x - 9$?

$-9$

$2$

$3$

$-3$

60

Which of the following equations represents the line shown in the graph?

$y = x - 1$

$y = -x + 1$

$y = x + 1$

$y = 2x + 1$

61

A line has a slope of $\frac{1}{2}$ and a y-intercept of $-3$. What is its equation?

$y = 2x - 3$

$y = \frac{1}{2}x - 3$

$y = \frac{1}{2}x + 3$

$y = -3x + \frac{1}{2}$

62

Find the x-intercept of the line $2x + 4y = 8$.

$(0,4)$

$(2,0)$

$(4,0)$

$(0,2)$

63

Find the y-intercept of the line $5x - 3y = 15$.

$(0,5)$

$(3,0)$

$(-3,0)$

$(0,-5)$

64

What are the x and y intercepts of the line $y = 3x - 6$?

x-intercept: $-6$, y-intercept: $2$

x-intercept: $3$, y-intercept: $-6$

x-intercept: $-2$, y-intercept: $6$

x-intercept: $2$, y-intercept: $-6$

65

A line has an x-intercept of $4$ and a y-intercept of $-2$. What is the equation of the line?

$y = -\frac{1}{2}x + 2$

$y = 2x - 4$

$y = -2x + 4$

$y = \frac{1}{2}x - 2$

66

What is the equation of a line with a slope of $3$ that passes through the point $(1, 2)$?

$y = x + 2$

$y = 3x - 1$

$y = 3x + 5$

$y = 3x + 1$

67

Write the equation of a line with a slope of $-\frac{1}{2}$ that passes through the point $(4, -1)$.

$y = -2x + 7$

$y = -\frac{1}{2}x + 1$

$y = \frac{1}{2}x - 3$

$y = -\frac{1}{2}x - 1$

68

A line passes through the point $(-3, 5)$ and has a slope of $0$. What is the equation of the line?

$y = -3$

$x = -3$

$y = 5$

$y = 0$

69

A line passes through the point $(2, -6)$ and has an undefined slope. What is the equation of the line?

$x = -6$

$y = 2$

$x = 2$

$y = -6$

70

Find the equation of the line that passes through the points $(1, 1)$ and $(3, 5)$.

$y = 2x - 1$

$y = \frac{1}{2}x + \frac{1}{2}$

$y = -2x + 3$

$y = 2x + 1$

71

What is the equation of the line passing through $(-2, 8)$ and $(1, 2)$?

$y = -2x + 4$

$y = -\frac{1}{2}x + 7$

$y = -3x + 2$

$y = 2x + 12$

72

Find the equation of the line that passes through the points $(0, 4)$ and $(2, 0)$.

$y = -2x + 4$

$y = -\frac{1}{2}x + 4$

$y = -2x + 2$

$y = 2x + 4$

73

A line passes through the points $(5, -2)$ and $(5, 9)$. What is the equation of this line?

$x = 5$

$y = -2$

$y = 5$

$y = x - 7$

74

The slope of the line passing through the points $(-4, 7)$ and $(1, -3)$ is __.

75

The line $y = \frac{3}{4}x - 2$ has a y-intercept at the point $(0, \_\_\_)$.

76

The x-intercept of the equation $3x - 5y = 30$ is $(\_\_\_, 0)$.

77

The equation of the line with a slope of $-4$ that passes through the point $(2, 3)$, in the form $y=mx+b$, is $y = \_\_\_$.

78

The y-intercept of the line passing through the points $(2, 5)$ and $(4, 11)$ is ___.

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