{
  "modified": "2025-08-09T19:01:27Z",
  "published": "2005-05-02T04:00:00Z",
  "id": "CVE-2005-0238",
  "details": "The International Domain Name (IDN) support in Epiphany allows remote attackers to spoof domain names using punycode encoded domain names that are decoded in URLs and SSL certificates in a way that uses homograph characters from other character sets, which facilitates phishing attacks.",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "http://lists.grok.org.uk/pipermail/full-disclosure/2005-February/031459.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/12461"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "http://www.shmoo.com/idn"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "http://www.shmoo.com/idn/homograph.txt"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/beta/show_bug.cgi?id=147399"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://exchange.xforce.ibmcloud.com/vulnerabilities/19236"
    },
    {
      "type": "EVIDENCE",
      "url": "http://lists.grok.org.uk/pipermail/full-disclosure/2005-February/031459.html"
    },
    {
      "type": "EVIDENCE",
      "url": "http://www.shmoo.com/idn"
    },
    {
      "type": "EVIDENCE",
      "url": "http://www.shmoo.com/idn/homograph.txt"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/beta/show_bug.cgi?id=147399"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/beta/show_bug.cgi?id=147399"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/12461"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.shmoo.com/idn"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "http://www.shmoo.com/idn/homograph.txt"
    }
  ]
}