{
  "affected": [
    {
      "ranges": [
        {
          "database_specific": {
            "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:apache:fineract:1.0.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "extracted_events": [
              {
                "introduced": "1.0.0"
              },
              {
                "last_affected": "1.0.0"
              }
            ],
            "source": "CPE_STRING"
          },
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "20db9d4373e3af579aa620c07cc23f87ef6853fe"
            },
            {
              "last_affected": "20db9d4373e3af579aa620c07cc23f87ef6853fe"
            }
          ],
          "repo": "https://github.com/apache/fineract",
          "type": "GIT"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "1.0.0"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "unresolved_ranges": [
      {
        "cpes": [
          "cpe:2.3:a:apache:fineract:0.4.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
          "cpe:2.3:a:apache:fineract:0.5.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
          "cpe:2.3:a:apache:fineract:0.6.0:*:*:*:*:*:*:*"
        ],
        "extracted_events": [
          {
            "introduced": "0.4.0"
          },
          {
            "last_affected": "0.4.0"
          },
          {
            "introduced": "0.5.0"
          },
          {
            "last_affected": "0.5.0"
          },
          {
            "introduced": "0.6.0"
          },
          {
            "last_affected": "0.6.0"
          }
        ],
        "source": "CPE_STRING",
        "vendor_product": "apache:fineract"
      }
    ]
  },
  "details": "Apache Fineract 1.0.0, 0.6.0-incubating, 0.5.0-incubating, 0.4.0-incubating exposes different REST end points to query domain specific entities with a Query Parameter 'orderBy' which are appended directly with SQL statements. A hacker/user can inject/draft the 'orderBy' query parameter by way of the \"order\" param in such a way to read/update the data for which he doesn't have authorization.",
  "id": "CVE-2018-1291",
  "modified": "2026-07-08T05:35:59.475944962Z",
  "published": "2018-04-20T18:29:00.660Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://lists.apache.org/thread.html/1f7fadc93500b3fe14603b132b13c18fff3d0a35e50ebd0246f325c0%40%3Cdev.fineract.apache.org%3E"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "http://www.securityfocus.com/bid/104008"
    }
  ],
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}