{
  "affected": [
    {
      "ranges": [
        {
          "database_specific": {
            "extracted_events": [
              {
                "range": [
                  {
                    "fixed": "2852a3e3d568997ddec745fc800991f138878f4b"
                  }
                ],
                "source": "REFERENCES_COMMIT"
              },
              {
                "original_tag": "13.0.0",
                "range": [
                  {
                    "fixed": "293218ad059d994baf1777d882911bed6a49704a"
                  }
                ],
                "source": "REFERENCES_TAG"
              }
            ]
          },
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "2852a3e3d568997ddec745fc800991f138878f4b"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "293218ad059d994baf1777d882911bed6a49704a"
            }
          ],
          "repo": "https://github.com/python-pillow/pillow",
          "type": "GIT"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "GHSA-xgh8-jp6q-p5x8"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cna_assigner": "GitHub_M",
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-1333"
    ],
    "osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/112xxx/CVE-2026-112901.json",
    "unresolved_ranges": [
      {
        "extracted_events": [
          {
            "range": [
              {
                "fixed": "13.0.0"
              }
            ],
            "source": "AFFECTED_FIELD",
            "strategy": "StringRangeExpression"
          }
        ]
      },
      {
        "extracted_events": [
          {
            "range": [
              {
                "fixed": "13.0.0"
              },
              {
                "fixed": "13.0.0"
              }
            ],
            "source": "DESCRIPTION"
          }
        ]
      }
    ]
  },
  "details": "Pillow is a Python imaging library. Prior to 13.0.0, Pillow's XBM header parser is vulnerable to regular-expression denial of service. In XbmImageFile._open, when an application calls Image.open() on a small crafted XBM file, XbmImagePlugin applies a backtracking expression to the attacker-controlled header before image dimensions are accepted, stalling a worker for minutes and denying service. This issue is fixed in version 13.0.0.",
  "id": "CVE-2026-112901",
  "modified": "2026-10-21T02:31:06.667841325Z",
  "published": "2026-10-19T22:09:52.614Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/112xxx/CVE-2026-112901.json"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/commit/2852a3e3d568997ddec745fc800991f138878f4b"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/releases/tag/13.0.0"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://github.com/python-pillow/Pillow/security/advisories/GHSA-xgh8-jp6q-p5x8"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-112901"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.9.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Pillow: ReDoS in XbmImagePlugin: 512-byte file stalls Image.open() for minutes"
}