{
  "affected": [
    {
      "ranges": [
        {
          "database_specific": {
            "extracted_events": [
              {
                "introduced": "4.23.0"
              },
              {
                "last_affected": "4.23.0"
              },
              {
                "introduced": "4.23.1"
              },
              {
                "last_affected": "4.23.1"
              },
              {
                "introduced": "4.23.2"
              },
              {
                "last_affected": "4.23.2"
              },
              {
                "introduced": "4.23.3"
              },
              {
                "last_affected": "4.23.3"
              },
              {
                "introduced": "4.23.4"
              },
              {
                "last_affected": "4.23.4"
              },
              {
                "introduced": "4.23.5"
              },
              {
                "last_affected": "4.23.5"
              },
              {
                "introduced": "4.23.6"
              },
              {
                "last_affected": "4.23.6"
              },
              {
                "introduced": "4.23.7"
              },
              {
                "last_affected": "4.23.7"
              },
              {
                "introduced": "4.23.8"
              },
              {
                "last_affected": "4.23.8"
              },
              {
                "introduced": "4.23.9"
              },
              {
                "last_affected": "4.23.9"
              },
              {
                "introduced": "4.23.10"
              },
              {
                "last_affected": "4.23.10"
              },
              {
                "introduced": "4.23.11"
              },
              {
                "last_affected": "4.23.11"
              },
              {
                "introduced": "4.23.12"
              },
              {
                "last_affected": "4.23.12"
              },
              {
                "introduced": "4.23.13"
              },
              {
                "last_affected": "4.23.13"
              },
              {
                "introduced": "4.23.14"
              },
              {
                "last_affected": "4.23.14"
              },
              {
                "introduced": "4.23.15"
              },
              {
                "last_affected": "4.23.15"
              },
              {
                "introduced": "4.23.16"
              },
              {
                "last_affected": "4.23.16"
              }
            ],
            "source": [
              "AFFECTED_FIELD",
              "REFERENCES"
            ]
          },
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "f82231eb758ea4110c6830352ac245b9b139f159"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "939b045725e065baebc4587b8bccfd56731eed3d"
            }
          ],
          "repo": "https://github.com/oclif/oclif",
          "type": "GIT"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "4.23.0",
        "4.23.1",
        "4.23.10",
        "4.23.11",
        "4.23.12",
        "4.23.13",
        "4.23.14",
        "4.23.15",
        "4.23.16",
        "4.23.2",
        "4.23.3",
        "4.23.4",
        "4.23.5",
        "4.23.6",
        "4.23.7",
        "4.23.8",
        "4.23.9"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cna_assigner": "VulDB",
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-77",
      "CWE-78"
    ],
    "osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/16xxx/CVE-2026-16628.json"
  },
  "details": "A vulnerability was detected in oclif up to 4.23.16. Affected by this vulnerability is the function child_process.exec of the component JIT Plugin Entry Handler. Performing a manipulation of the argument jitPlugins results in os command injection. The attack is only possible with local access. The exploit is now public and may be used. The patch is named 939b045725e065baebc4587b8bccfd56731eed3d. To fix this issue, it is recommended to deploy a patch.",
  "id": "CVE-2026-16628",
  "modified": "2026-07-25T03:56:30.761320337Z",
  "published": "2026-07-22T21:00:12.521Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/oclif/oclif/"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/16xxx/CVE-2026-16628.json"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-16628"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/cve/CVE-2026-16628"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/submit/860149"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/382372"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://github.com/oclif/oclif/issues/2051"
    },
    {
      "type": "REPORT",
      "url": "https://vuldb.com/vuln/382372/cti"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://github.com/oclif/oclif/commit/939b045725e065baebc4587b8bccfd56731eed3d"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://github.com/oclif/oclif/pull/2052"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.8.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P",
      "type": "CVSS_V4"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "oclif JIT Plugin Entry child_process.exec os command injection"
}