{
  "affected": [
    {
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "1f5556ec8b9efbb784aeb3536e147182dee73d0f"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "8fa4113fc65b8b29a30fbbca5fd82221dc6e146e"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "73e53ff144a538f1843b3dea1e2740a755031cdc"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "1b81ed612e12ea9df8c5cb6f0ddd4419fd0b8ac8"
            }
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "type": "GIT"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Linux",
        "name": "Kernel"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "6.19.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "6.19.14"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        },
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "6.20.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "7.0.1"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cna_assigner": "Linux",
    "osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/31xxx/CVE-2026-31601.json"
  },
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nvfio/xe: Reorganize the init to decouple migration from reset\n\nAttempting to issue reset on VF devices that don't support migration\nleads to the following:\n\n  BUG: unable to handle page fault for address: 00000000000011f8\n  #PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode\n  #PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page\n  PGD 0 P4D 0\n  Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI\n  CPU: 2 UID: 0 PID: 7443 Comm: xe_sriov_flr Tainted: G S   U              7.0.0-rc1-lgci-xe-xe-4588-cec43d5c2696af219-nodebug+ #1 PREEMPT(lazy)\n  Tainted: [S]=CPU_OUT_OF_SPEC, [U]=USER\n  Hardware name: Intel Corporation Alder Lake Client Platform/AlderLake-P DDR4 RVP, BIOS RPLPFWI1.R00.4035.A00.2301200723 01/20/2023\n  RIP: 0010:xe_sriov_vfio_wait_flr_done+0xc/0x80 [xe]\n  Code: ff c3 cc cc cc cc 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 90 0f 1f 44 00 00 55 48 89 e5 41 54 53 \u003c83\u003e bf f8 11 00 00 02 75 61 41 89 f4 85 f6 74 52 48 8b 47 08 48 89\n  RSP: 0018:ffffc9000f7c39b8 EFLAGS: 00010202\n  RAX: ffffffffa04d8660 RBX: ffff88813e3e4000 RCX: 0000000000000000\n  RDX: 0000000000000000 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000\n  RBP: ffffc9000f7c39c8 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000\n  R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000000 R12: ffff888101a48800\n  R13: ffff88813e3e4150 R14: ffff888130d0d008 R15: ffff88813e3e40d0\n  FS:  00007877d3d0d940(0000) GS:ffff88890b6d3000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000\n  CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033\n  CR2: 00000000000011f8 CR3: 000000015a762000 CR4: 0000000000f52ef0\n  PKRU: 55555554\n  Call Trace:\n   \u003cTASK\u003e\n   xe_vfio_pci_reset_done+0x49/0x120 [xe_vfio_pci]\n   pci_dev_restore+0x3b/0x80\n   pci_reset_function+0x109/0x140\n   reset_store+0x5c/0xb0\n   dev_attr_store+0x17/0x40\n   sysfs_kf_write+0x72/0x90\n   kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x161/0x1f0\n   vfs_write+0x261/0x440\n   ksys_write+0x69/0xf0\n   __x64_sys_write+0x19/0x30\n   x64_sys_call+0x259/0x26e0\n   do_syscall_64+0xcb/0x1500\n   ? __fput+0x1a2/0x2d0\n   ? fput_close_sync+0x3d/0xa0\n   ? __x64_sys_close+0x3e/0x90\n   ? x64_sys_call+0x1b7c/0x26e0\n   ? do_syscall_64+0x109/0x1500\n   ? __task_pid_nr_ns+0x68/0x100\n   ? __do_sys_getpid+0x1d/0x30\n   ? x64_sys_call+0x10b5/0x26e0\n   ? do_syscall_64+0x109/0x1500\n   ? putname+0x41/0x90\n   ? do_faccessat+0x1e8/0x300\n   ? __x64_sys_access+0x1c/0x30\n   ? x64_sys_call+0x1822/0x26e0\n   ? do_syscall_64+0x109/0x1500\n   ? tick_program_event+0x43/0xa0\n   ? hrtimer_interrupt+0x126/0x260\n   ? irqentry_exit+0xb2/0x710\n   entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e\n  RIP: 0033:0x7877d5f1c5a4\n  Code: c7 00 16 00 00 00 b8 ff ff ff ff c3 66 2e 0f 1f 84 00 00 00 00 00 f3 0f 1e fa 80 3d a5 ea 0e 00 00 74 13 b8 01 00 00 00 0f 05 \u003c48\u003e 3d 00 f0 ff ff 77 54 c3 0f 1f 00 55 48 89 e5 48 83 ec 20 48 89\n  RSP: 002b:00007fff48e5f908 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000001\n  RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 00007877d5f1c5a4\n  RDX: 0000000000000001 RSI: 00007877d621b0c9 RDI: 0000000000000009\n  RBP: 0000000000000001 R08: 00005fb49113b010 R09: 0000000000000007\n  R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 00007877d621b0c9\n  R13: 0000000000000009 R14: 00007fff48e5fac0 R15: 00007fff48e5fac0\n   \u003c/TASK\u003e\n\nThis is caused by the fact that some of the xe_vfio_pci_core_device\nmembers needed for handling reset are only initialized as part of\nmigration init.\n\nFix the problem by reorganizing the code to decouple VF init from\nmigration init.",
  "id": "CVE-2026-31601",
  "modified": "2026-07-15T01:49:04.750785726Z",
  "published": "2026-04-24T14:42:25.287Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/1b81ed612e12ea9df8c5cb6f0ddd4419fd0b8ac8"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/73e53ff144a538f1843b3dea1e2740a755031cdc"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/8fa4113fc65b8b29a30fbbca5fd82221dc6e146e"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/31xxx/CVE-2026-31601.json"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-31601"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.8.0",
  "summary": "vfio/xe: Reorganize the init to decouple migration from reset"
}