{
  "affected": [
    {
      "ranges": [
        {
          "database_specific": {
            "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:vim:vim:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "extracted_events": [
              {
                "introduced": "0"
              },
              {
                "fixed": "9.2.0357"
              }
            ],
            "source": [
              "AFFECTED_FIELD",
              "CPE_RANGE",
              "REFERENCES"
            ]
          },
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "c78194e41d5a0b05b0ddf383b6679b1503f977fb"
            }
          ],
          "repo": "https://github.com/vim/vim",
          "type": "GIT"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "GHSA-cwgx-gcj7-6qh8"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cna_assigner": "GitHub_M",
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-78"
    ],
    "osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/41xxx/CVE-2026-41411.json"
  },
  "details": "Vim is an open source, command line text editor. Prior to 9.2.0357, A command injection vulnerability exists in Vim's tag file processing. When resolving a tag, the filename field from the tags file is passed through wildcard expansion to resolve environment variables and wildcards. If the filename field contains backtick syntax (e.g., `command`), Vim executes the embedded command via the system shell with the full privileges of the running user.",
  "id": "CVE-2026-41411",
  "modified": "2026-07-08T05:38:03.548626345Z",
  "published": "2026-04-24T16:51:39.657Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/vim/vim/releases/tag/v9.2.0357"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/41xxx/CVE-2026-41411.json"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://github.com/vim/vim/security/advisories/GHSA-cwgx-gcj7-6qh8"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-41411"
    },
    {
      "type": "FIX",
      "url": "https://github.com/vim/vim/commit/c78194e41d5a0b05b0ddf383b6679b1503f977fb"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.7.5",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "Vim: Command injection via backtick expansion in tag filenames"
}