{
  "affected": [
    {
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "afd5ba577c10639f62e8120df67dc70ea4b61176"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "c74557495efb4bd0adefdfc8678ecdbc82a06da3"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "03cb50e5b74fce8bf6d92b860371b66253cf0f8d"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "a6413e6f6c9d9bb9833324cb3753582f7bc0f2fa"
            }
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "type": "GIT"
        },
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "last_affected": "72328f25755ee966724f46e3a0e8e59bef2091ba"
            },
            {
              "last_affected": "0049fd63881505566824e88cfa624638f921c808"
            },
            {
              "last_affected": "d969645b9b7810289bf3c353ea06957373756b8e"
            }
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "type": "GIT"
        },
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "6.6.115"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "6.7"
            }
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "type": "GIT"
        },
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "6.12.56"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "6.13"
            }
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "type": "GIT"
        },
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "6.17.6"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "6.18"
            }
          ],
          "repo": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git",
          "type": "GIT"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "package": {
        "ecosystem": "Linux",
        "name": "Kernel"
      },
      "ranges": [
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "6.18.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "6.18.19"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        },
        {
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "6.19.0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "6.19.9"
            }
          ],
          "type": "ECOSYSTEM"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cna_assigner": "Linux",
    "osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/43xxx/CVE-2026-43464.json"
  },
  "details": "In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:\n\nnet/mlx5e: RX, Fix XDP multi-buf frag counting for legacy RQ\n\nXDP multi-buf programs can modify the layout of the XDP buffer when the\nprogram calls bpf_xdp_pull_data() or bpf_xdp_adjust_tail(). The\nreferenced commit in the fixes tag corrected the assumption in the mlx5\ndriver that the XDP buffer layout doesn't change during a program\nexecution. However, this fix introduced another issue: the dropped\nfragments still need to be counted on the driver side to avoid page\nfragment reference counting issues.\n\nSuch issue can be observed with the\ntest_xdp_native_adjst_tail_shrnk_data selftest when using a payload of\n3600 and shrinking by 256 bytes (an upcoming selftest patch): the last\nfragment gets released by the XDP code but doesn't get tracked by the\ndriver. This results in a negative pp_ref_count during page release and\nthe following splat:\n\n  WARNING: include/net/page_pool/helpers.h:297 at mlx5e_page_release_fragmented.isra.0+0x4a/0x50 [mlx5_core], CPU#12: ip/3137\n  Modules linked in: [...]\n  CPU: 12 UID: 0 PID: 3137 Comm: ip Not tainted 6.19.0-rc3+ #12 NONE\n  Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (Q35 + ICH9, 2009), BIOS rel-1.16.3-0-ga6ed6b701f0a-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014\n  RIP: 0010:mlx5e_page_release_fragmented.isra.0+0x4a/0x50 [mlx5_core]\n  [...]\n  Call Trace:\n   \u003cTASK\u003e\n   mlx5e_dealloc_rx_wqe+0xcb/0x1a0 [mlx5_core]\n   mlx5e_free_rx_descs+0x7f/0x110 [mlx5_core]\n   mlx5e_close_rq+0x50/0x60 [mlx5_core]\n   mlx5e_close_queues+0x36/0x2c0 [mlx5_core]\n   mlx5e_close_channel+0x1c/0x50 [mlx5_core]\n   mlx5e_close_channels+0x45/0x80 [mlx5_core]\n   mlx5e_safe_switch_params+0x1a5/0x230 [mlx5_core]\n   mlx5e_change_mtu+0xf3/0x2f0 [mlx5_core]\n   netif_set_mtu_ext+0xf1/0x230\n   do_setlink.isra.0+0x219/0x1180\n   rtnl_newlink+0x79f/0xb60\n   rtnetlink_rcv_msg+0x213/0x3a0\n   netlink_rcv_skb+0x48/0xf0\n   netlink_unicast+0x24a/0x350\n   netlink_sendmsg+0x1ee/0x410\n   __sock_sendmsg+0x38/0x60\n   ____sys_sendmsg+0x232/0x280\n   ___sys_sendmsg+0x78/0xb0\n   __sys_sendmsg+0x5f/0xb0\n   [...]\n   do_syscall_64+0x57/0xc50\n\nThis patch fixes the issue by doing page frag counting on all the\noriginal XDP buffer fragments for all relevant XDP actions (XDP_TX ,\nXDP_REDIRECT and XDP_PASS). This is basically reverting to the original\ncounting before the commit in the fixes tag.\n\nAs frag_page is still pointing to the original tail, the nr_frags\nparameter to xdp_update_skb_frags_info() needs to be calculated\nin a different way to reflect the new nr_frags.",
  "id": "CVE-2026-43464",
  "modified": "2026-07-08T05:39:18.469637011Z",
  "published": "2026-05-08T14:22:26.039Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/03cb50e5b74fce8bf6d92b860371b66253cf0f8d"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/a6413e6f6c9d9bb9833324cb3753582f7bc0f2fa"
    },
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/stable/c/c74557495efb4bd0adefdfc8678ecdbc82a06da3"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/43xxx/CVE-2026-43464.json"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-43464"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/stable/linux.git"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.7.5",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "net/mlx5e: RX, Fix XDP multi-buf frag counting for legacy RQ"
}