{
  "affected": [
    {
      "ranges": [
        {
          "database_specific": {
            "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:praison:praisonai:*:*:*:*:*:*:*:*",
            "extracted_events": [
              {
                "introduced": "praisonai \u003c 4.6.37"
              },
              {
                "last_affected": "praisonai \u003c 4.6.37"
              },
              {
                "introduced": "0"
              },
              {
                "fixed": "4.6.37"
              }
            ],
            "source": [
              "AFFECTED_FIELD",
              "CPE_RANGE"
            ]
          },
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "d15c57d80c11cab856bd5dd15ff7880f19d2ccf2"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "d15c57d80c11cab856bd5dd15ff7880f19d2ccf2"
            }
          ],
          "repo": "https://github.com/mervinpraison/praisonai",
          "type": "GIT"
        }
      ],
      "versions": [
        "praisonai \u003c 4.6.37"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "aliases": [
    "GHSA-gmjg-hv98-qggq"
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cna_assigner": "GitHub_M",
    "cwe_ids": [
      "CWE-470"
    ],
    "osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/44xxx/CVE-2026-44339.json",
    "unresolved_ranges": [
      {
        "extracted_events": [
          {
            "introduced": "praisonaiagents \u003c 1.6.37"
          },
          {
            "last_affected": "praisonaiagents \u003c 1.6.37"
          }
        ],
        "source": "AFFECTED_FIELD"
      }
    ]
  },
  "details": "PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to praisonai version 4.6.37 and praisonaiagents version 1.6.37, praisonaiagents resolves unresolved tool names against module globals and __main__ after it fails to match the declared tool list and the registry. With the default agent configuration, _perm_allow is None, so undeclared non-dangerous tool names are not rejected by the permission gate. An attacker who can influence tool-call names can therefore invoke unintended application callables that were never declared as tools. This issue has been patched in praisonai version 4.6.37 and praisonaiagents version 1.6.37.",
  "id": "CVE-2026-44339",
  "modified": "2026-07-15T01:49:12.748837659Z",
  "published": "2026-05-08T13:37:09.706Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/44xxx/CVE-2026-44339.json"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/security/advisories/GHSA-gmjg-hv98-qggq"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-44339"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.8.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:H/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ],
  "summary": "PraisonAI has unsafe tool resolution in `ToolExecutionMixin.execute_tool`: undeclared `__main__` callables execute"
}