{
  "affected": [
    {
      "ranges": [
        {
          "database_specific": {
            "cpe": "cpe:2.3:a:pavel-odintsov:fastnetmon:*:*:*:*:community:*:*:*",
            "extracted_events": [
              {
                "introduced": "0"
              },
              {
                "fixed": "1.2.9"
              },
              {
                "last_affected": "1.2.9"
              }
            ],
            "source": [
              "DESCRIPTION",
              "CPE_RANGE"
            ]
          },
          "events": [
            {
              "introduced": "0"
            },
            {
              "fixed": "394fbe06d112f9609d3d1cb10d60cbf98347c96a"
            }
          ],
          "repo": "https://github.com/pavel-odintsov/fastnetmon",
          "type": "GIT"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "database_specific": {
    "cna_assigner": "mitre",
    "osv_generated_from": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/48xxx/CVE-2026-48684.json"
  },
  "details": "FastNetMon Community Edition through 1.2.9 contains an out-of-bounds read in the NetFlow v9 options template parser. In process_netflow_v9_options_template() (src/netflow_plugin/netflow_v9_collector.cpp), the scope parsing loop (lines 224-229) iterates until scopes_offset reaches the attacker-controlled option_scope_length value, reading netflow9_template_flowset_record_t structures at each step. No bounds check validates that (zone_address + scopes_offset + sizeof(record)) stays within the flowset. The same issue affects the options field loop (lines 241-257) with option_length. Furthermore, option_scope_length is not validated to be a multiple of sizeof(netflow9_template_flowset_record_t), potentially causing misaligned reads. An attacker can trigger reads past the end of the UDP packet buffer.",
  "id": "CVE-2026-48684",
  "modified": "2026-07-15T01:49:07.736573358Z",
  "published": "2026-05-26T00:00:00Z",
  "references": [
    {
      "type": "WEB",
      "url": "https://github.com/pavel-odintsov/fastnetmon/blob/master/src/netflow_plugin/netflow_v9_collector.cpp"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://github.com/CVEProject/cvelistV5/tree/main/cves/2026/48xxx/CVE-2026-48684.json"
    },
    {
      "type": "ADVISORY",
      "url": "https://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-48684"
    },
    {
      "type": "PACKAGE",
      "url": "https://github.com/pavel-odintsov/fastnetmon"
    },
    {
      "type": "ARTICLE",
      "url": "https://lorikeetsecurity.com/blog/fastnetmon-cve-2026-48684-netflow-v9-options-oob"
    }
  ],
  "schema_version": "1.8.0",
  "severity": [
    {
      "score": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:L",
      "type": "CVSS_V3"
    }
  ]
}