Origami, the ancient Japanese art of paper folding, offers a world of creativity and relaxation. One of the most fundamental techniques in origami is folding paper into thirds. This simple yet powerful method forms the basis for numerous origami models. Let's delve into the art of folding paper into thirds, exploring the technique, its applications, and some engaging projects to try at home.
Before we begin, ensure you have a square piece of origami paper. If you're using regular paper, cut it into a square first. Origami paper, or kami, comes in various colors and sizes, with the most common being 6x6 inches or 15x15 cm.
Understanding the Basics of Folding Paper into Thirds
Folding paper into thirds involves dividing your square into three equal parts both vertically and horizontally. This creates nine smaller squares, setting the stage for more complex folds and patterns.
To begin, lay your paper flat on a table. Identify the center point of each side. You can do this by folding the paper in half lengthwise, then unfold it, and fold it in half widthwise, then unfold it again. The creases you've just made are your guide to the center.
Folding in Thirds Lengthwise
With your paper laid out flat, take the top corner and fold it to the center crease you've just made. Repeat this with the bottom corner. You should now have two new creases, dividing your paper into three equal parts lengthwise.
To check if your folds are even, open up your paper and compare the lengths of the three sections. If they're all the same, you've successfully folded your paper into thirds lengthwise.
Folding in Thirds Widthwise
Now, take the left corner of your paper and fold it to the center crease you've made on the left side. Repeat this with the right corner. You should now have two new creases, dividing your paper into three equal parts widthwise.
Again, open up your paper and check that your folds are even. If they are, you've successfully folded your paper into thirds widthwise.
Exploring the Versatility of Folding Paper into Thirds
Folding paper into thirds is a versatile technique with numerous applications in origami. It's the foundation for many classic models, such as the Crane, the Fish, and the Lily.
Moreover, it's a crucial step in more complex models, like the Modular Origami Dragon or the Sonobe Unit, which can be connected to form intricate geometric shapes.
Creating a Simple Origami Model: The Bird Base
The bird base is a fundamental origami model that uses the thirds fold technique. To create it, start by folding your paper in half diagonally to form a triangle. Then, fold the two corners of the triangle to the center line. This will give you a kite shape.
Next, fold the top corner of the kite down to the bottom point. Then, fold the two sides of the kite up to the top point. You should now have a bird base, which can be used to create a variety of origami birds.
Experimenting with Patterns and Colors
One of the joys of origami is the ability to create intricate patterns and designs. By using different colored papers and varying your folds, you can create unique and beautiful origami pieces.
For example, you could try the "Polar Bear" model, which involves folding your paper into thirds, then using those thirds to create a complex, multi-colored pattern. The result is a stunning polar bear that's sure to impress.
Origami is a journey of discovery, and folding paper into thirds is one of the first steps on that journey. Whether you're a beginner or an experienced folder, there's always more to learn and create. So, grab some paper, start folding, and let your creativity soar. Who knows where your origami adventure will take you?