Detecting language using up to the first 30 seconds. Use `--language` to specify the language Detected language: Arabic [00:00.000 --> 00:12.000] But of course, there is a review of the statements of a number of Iranian leaders who are capable of closing Madiq Khoramz. [00:12.000 --> 00:22.000] Perhaps Iran is trying to send a message to Washington that Madiq Khoramz will be a hot topic in 2012 and that it can be closed. [00:22.000 --> 00:32.000] But if this is done by Tehran, it may lead to military confrontation and lead to a national and regional crisis. [00:32.000 --> 00:44.000] There is something that Washington wants to remind Iran, which is that Iran also needs to be safe and secure in Madiq Khoramz, [00:44.000 --> 00:49.000] because most of Iran's oil trade is through Khoramz. [00:49.000 --> 00:58.000] Does the United States have the power to move any of its naval sectors in the fifth fleet, for example, or the naval sector in the Gulf? [00:58.000 --> 01:05.000] Considering that this will be a warning, a declaration of war, and then Iran will not be the only one facing the United States in this case. [01:05.000 --> 01:13.000] There are other regional forces that will support Iran, and there are international forces that will support Iran, and Russia will not be silent either. [01:13.000 --> 01:15.000] This is a very important question. [01:15.000 --> 01:25.000] Of course, the United States can, from a logistical point of view, send the naval sector to Madiq Khoramz, [01:25.000 --> 01:30.000] but the most important issue here is the private communications with intelligence. [01:30.000 --> 01:39.000] The United States is now trying to rely on the Iranian naval sector for any upcoming move. [01:39.000 --> 01:43.000] There may be a preemptive move to conceal it and suppress it. [01:43.000 --> 01:51.000] As for the surrounding countries, of course, the Arab countries want to remain safe in Madiq Khoramz. [01:51.000 --> 02:02.000] The Washington Post today mentioned the Arab Emirates' plan to establish a pipeline that may be blocked from Madiq Khoramz. [02:02.000 --> 02:08.000] As for the countries that you mentioned, there is an important country, which is China, [02:08.000 --> 02:13.000] because China has a lot of trade with Iran through Madiq Khoramz. [02:13.000 --> 02:16.000] Japan, South Korea, India. [02:16.000 --> 02:21.000] So if the message is directed to the Europeans, and especially their meeting, [02:21.000 --> 02:24.000] the decision they made at the end of January, [02:24.000 --> 02:29.000] is to try to convince the United States to establish economic sanctions against Tehran or not. [02:29.000 --> 02:32.000] Is this a threat from Tehran? [02:32.000 --> 02:38.000] You mentioned that Tehran is the source of this threat against Madiq Khoramz and that it may be blocked [02:38.000 --> 02:44.000] in order to control the negotiations and sanctions against it through nuclear programs. [02:44.000 --> 02:47.000] Is this a threat to the European powers? [02:47.000 --> 02:51.000] At least the major European countries are Britain, France and Germany. [02:51.000 --> 03:00.000] Greece needs the oil coming from Khoramz, or does not support this in a very enthusiastic manner. [03:00.000 --> 03:11.000] But I think that the Asian countries also have a big role in preventing any crisis that would block Madiq Khoramz. [03:11.000 --> 03:16.000] So we may find that Obama will deal with this first crisis personally, [03:16.000 --> 03:19.000] and his administration in early 2012. [03:19.000 --> 03:22.000] There are four weeks enough to study the situation, [03:22.000 --> 03:29.000] to try to reach an agreement between Russia, Europe, China and Asia about this situation. [03:29.000 --> 03:34.000] Dr. Nabil Mikhael, a lecturer in political science and international relations at the George Washington University, [03:34.000 --> 03:38.000] thank you very much. [03:38.000 --> 03:43.000] Once again, we turn to the Syrian issue of the Arab University monitoring committee, [03:43.000 --> 03:46.000] and what this has to do with the field developments on the ground. [03:46.000 --> 03:52.000] Directly from Paris, Dr. Violet Dagher, the president of the Arab Human Rights Committee, [03:52.000 --> 03:55.000] is the member of the Arab monitoring committee in Damascus. [03:55.000 --> 04:01.000] Dr. Violet, what is this contradiction between what the opponents announce on the ground, [04:01.000 --> 04:06.000] the fall of a murder every day, today 29 people fell, [04:06.000 --> 04:10.000] and yesterday 20 people fell according to the opposing sources, [04:10.000 --> 04:13.000] and of course we have not been able to verify the official sources. [04:13.000 --> 04:17.000] But why this contradiction between what the university is announcing, [04:17.000 --> 04:21.000] and what is happening on the ground? [04:21.000 --> 04:26.000] I think that there is an opportunity for the university to announce now, [04:26.000 --> 04:31.000] because the observers are usually in a situation where they watch and observe, [04:31.000 --> 04:32.000] and do not announce. [04:32.000 --> 04:38.000] That is why a student has to cancel the role of the president of the committee for his statements, [04:38.000 --> 04:40.000] or replace him with another president. [04:40.000 --> 04:44.000] Of course, there are many contradictions, [04:44.000 --> 04:49.000] and the opposition, or the protesters, when they talk about problems, [04:49.000 --> 04:54.000] of course there are problems, because each one of them wants to raise his tone, [04:54.000 --> 04:58.000] in order to prove that he is on the ground, [04:58.000 --> 05:02.000] and of course the attitude that he takes. [05:02.000 --> 05:05.000] Yes, but this means that the president of the committee has become a party, [05:05.000 --> 05:07.000] because if he announces statements before they are realized, [05:07.000 --> 05:12.000] and after that he issued international demands for him to return to the city of Homs, [05:12.000 --> 05:15.000] and to realize again, and he said that he needs more time. [05:15.000 --> 05:20.000] Why does he announce such statements? Are these for political reasons, for example? [05:20.000 --> 05:24.000] Madam, perhaps he is a little inexperienced. [05:24.000 --> 05:27.000] In all cases, we should not stop on this matter. [05:27.000 --> 05:30.000] Of course, they are suffering from a great crisis and problems. [05:30.000 --> 05:33.000] Yesterday, I received a message from one of the observers, [05:33.000 --> 05:37.000] who told me about their current situation, and of course it is not easy. [05:37.000 --> 05:43.000] We are asking, instead of setting fire to the Arab university, [05:43.000 --> 05:48.000] especially those who fight for human rights, [05:48.000 --> 05:51.000] who also contribute in setting fire, [05:51.000 --> 05:55.000] to also contribute in naming people who have experience, [05:55.000 --> 05:58.000] and to be able to dedicate a month of their time, [05:58.000 --> 06:02.000] in the shadow of a dangerous and explosive situation, [06:02.000 --> 06:05.000] to be on the ground and to watch, [06:05.000 --> 06:08.000] and to talk later about what they witnessed. [06:08.000 --> 06:14.000] Of course, the situation today does not allow us to say that the delegation is enough and widespread. [06:14.000 --> 06:22.000] There have been fixed offices in Idlib, in Hama, in Homs, in Rif Dimashk, in Daraa. [06:22.000 --> 06:26.000] But the issue, Mrs. Violet, is that there should be a fixed office in Dar al-Zour as well. [06:26.000 --> 06:29.000] Yes, but I understand the security and privacy. [06:29.000 --> 06:31.000] But there is a need to increase the number of observers. [06:31.000 --> 06:35.000] Of course, it is probable that this delegation will increase to 200 to 300 observers, [06:35.000 --> 06:39.000] in addition to the 66 observers who are indeed in Syria. [06:39.000 --> 06:44.000] But I understand the security situation and the security sensitivity that accompanies the existence of this delegation, [06:44.000 --> 06:47.000] and perhaps we will not be able to find out more until it leaves. [06:47.000 --> 06:51.000] But does this send the wrong message about this delegation now? [06:51.000 --> 06:54.000] Even if we do not stop at these statements, [06:54.000 --> 07:03.000] the whole situation and the circumstances surrounding these in their movements are not too much. [07:03.000 --> 07:07.000] Madam, we have started to fire at them and the media, [07:07.000 --> 07:11.000] especially some media that are involved in these maneuvers, [07:11.000 --> 07:14.000] which do not serve the Syrian people, of course. [07:14.000 --> 07:20.000] It is better now to leave them working on the ground for at least a few days, [07:20.000 --> 07:24.000] before the provocations and statements began, [07:24.000 --> 07:31.000] even before they arrived, to question them, their credibility, their experience and their experience. [07:31.000 --> 07:34.000] Yes, and I was hearing things that I did not feel at all, [07:34.000 --> 07:40.000] because I see that whoever talks about this has to stand in a more positive position, [07:40.000 --> 07:43.000] allowing them to do their mission in a better way. [07:43.000 --> 07:45.000] Thank you very much, Mrs. Violet Dagher, [07:45.000 --> 07:47.000] the president of the Arab Committee for Human Rights, [07:47.000 --> 07:50.000] which is the member committee that sent the Arab observers to Damascus. [07:50.000 --> 07:52.000] Thank you very much for your contribution to me. [07:52.000 --> 07:55.000] This broadcast continues with your presence in it. [07:55.000 --> 08:01.000] The Egyptian authorities are searching the headquarters of 17 Egyptian and foreign organizations [08:01.000 --> 08:04.000] in order to investigate the violations of foreign funding. [08:04.000 --> 08:10.000] Kim Jong-un, the leader of North Korea, is on his last day of mourning his father. [08:17.000 --> 08:20.000] The Egyptian General Assembly conducted an investigation [08:20.000 --> 08:25.000] of the headquarters of 17 non-Egyptian and foreign government organizations [08:25.000 --> 08:29.000] in order to investigate the violation of foreign funding in the law of civil organizations, [08:29.000 --> 08:31.000] according to an official statement by the prosecution. [08:31.000 --> 08:34.000] The statement stated that a team of prosecutors [08:34.000 --> 08:36.000] conducted an investigation, [08:36.000 --> 08:39.000] implementing orders issued by the investigating judiciary, [08:39.000 --> 08:41.000] from the Minister of Justice regarding this case. [08:41.000 --> 08:45.000] The army and police forces closed the Arab Center for the Independence of the Judiciary [08:45.000 --> 08:47.000] and the American Democratic Institute, [08:47.000 --> 08:51.000] and the contents of the investigation were transferred to the prosecutor's office. [08:52.000 --> 08:55.000] In Yemen, the Military Affairs Committee continues [08:55.000 --> 08:57.000] the removal of armed demonstrators [08:57.000 --> 08:59.000] belonging to the forces of President Ali Abdullah Saleh [08:59.000 --> 09:01.000] and the supporters of Sheikh Sadiq al-Ahmar [09:01.000 --> 09:04.000] from several neighborhoods in northern Sana'a. [09:04.000 --> 09:08.000] The northern region of Sana'a has witnessed violent clashes between the two sides [09:08.000 --> 09:09.000] in recent months, [09:09.000 --> 09:12.000] which resulted in the death and injury of dozens. [09:12.000 --> 09:16.000] Our reporter Abdullah Ghurab joins us from Sana'a. [09:16.000 --> 09:19.000] Abdullah, how are these operations going on, [09:19.000 --> 09:23.000] which are among the pillars of the Arab Initiative? [09:26.000 --> 09:29.000] Indeed, the Military Affairs Committee [09:29.000 --> 09:34.000] has continued its most important task in the capital, Sana'a, [09:34.000 --> 09:35.000] on the second day, [09:35.000 --> 09:38.000] which is the removal of all armed demonstrators, [09:38.000 --> 09:43.000] as well as the soiled sidewalks, the streets of al-Hasaba neighborhood, [09:43.000 --> 09:46.000] and the northern suburb of the capital, Sana'a. [09:46.000 --> 09:50.000] It has also witnessed the most violent clashes [09:50.000 --> 09:52.000] between the forces of President Ali Abdullah Saleh [09:52.000 --> 09:55.000] and the supporters of Sheikh Sadiq al-Ahmar [09:55.000 --> 09:58.000] in the past six months. [09:58.000 --> 10:02.000] The Committee has confirmed that all parties are cooperating [10:02.000 --> 10:08.000] and that 90% of the armed demonstrations have ended. [10:08.000 --> 10:11.000] Today, those demonstrations have been removed [10:11.000 --> 10:13.000] from Mazda street, Jamat al-Dawal Arabiyah street, [10:13.000 --> 10:15.000] and the television area. [10:15.000 --> 10:21.000] Perhaps there will be a continuation of these actions on the next day. [10:21.000 --> 10:25.000] Abdullah, it is supposed that this committee is dealing, [10:25.000 --> 10:27.000] according to the initiative, as we mentioned, [10:27.000 --> 10:29.000] with the forces of President Saleh [10:29.000 --> 10:31.000] and with the forces of Sheikh Sadiq al-Ahmar. [10:31.000 --> 10:33.000] It is as if there are no revolutionaries on the ground. [10:33.000 --> 10:35.000] How does the committee deal with the continuous demonstrators [10:35.000 --> 10:37.000] who are in the squares? [10:37.000 --> 10:41.000] Do you think they might get out of what came [10:41.000 --> 10:43.000] in the Arab initiative with their remains? [10:43.000 --> 10:46.000] How do you deal with them? [10:46.000 --> 10:50.000] It cannot be considered that the continuation of the clashes [10:50.000 --> 10:54.000] in the squares is contrary to the Gulf initiative. [10:54.000 --> 10:57.000] Rather, there are international guarantees [10:57.000 --> 11:00.000] from the National Security Council in its 2014 decision [11:00.000 --> 11:03.000] and the Gulf initiative to stop the clashes. [11:03.000 --> 11:07.000] Had it not been for these clashes and popular protests, [11:07.000 --> 11:11.000] the political parties in Yemen would not have reached what they are today. [11:11.000 --> 11:14.000] There would not have been the government of national harmony [11:14.000 --> 11:16.000] nor that of equality. [11:16.000 --> 11:19.000] Therefore, everyone knows, including the government of harmony, [11:19.000 --> 11:21.000] the parties that are involved, [11:21.000 --> 11:24.000] the ruling party of the National Assembly, [11:24.000 --> 11:26.000] and President Ali Abdullah Saleh, [11:26.000 --> 11:28.000] that clashes are the basic condition [11:28.000 --> 11:30.000] and that what is without them is an exception. [11:30.000 --> 11:34.000] Therefore, perhaps what we have heard from the clashes [11:34.000 --> 11:36.000] within the square of change, [11:36.000 --> 11:38.000] which is in the normal framework, [11:38.000 --> 11:42.000] proves that the main issue, the main act, [11:42.000 --> 11:44.000] and the main event in Yemen [11:44.000 --> 11:47.000] are the protests that demand the departure of the regime. [11:47.000 --> 11:50.000] What happened in the march of life, [11:50.000 --> 11:55.000] which cut 300 kilometers from Tha'ez, Ibb, Damar, and Al-Bayda, [11:55.000 --> 11:58.000] with the presence of hundreds of thousands of participants in these provinces, [11:58.000 --> 12:05.000] to Sana'a, is nothing but an exaggeration of the stage of political equality [12:05.000 --> 12:07.000] and the government of national harmony, [12:07.000 --> 12:09.000] and the Gulf initiative. [12:09.000 --> 12:12.000] What we see in reality on the square daily [12:12.000 --> 12:16.000] is that the revolutionary act, as they call it, [12:16.000 --> 12:20.000] and the protestors are the basis of everything that happens in Yemen. [12:20.000 --> 12:22.000] Thank you to our reporter in Sana'a, Abdullah Ghorab. [12:22.000 --> 12:24.000] Thank you, Abdullah. [12:24.000 --> 12:26.000] It was announced in North Korea [12:26.000 --> 12:28.000] that Kim Jong-un, the top leader, [12:28.000 --> 12:30.000] will be appointed at the end of the ceremony [12:30.000 --> 12:32.000] to bid farewell to his late father, Kim Jong-il. [12:32.000 --> 12:34.000] This is the first official announcement [12:34.000 --> 12:36.000] issued by the ruling regime in Pyongyang. [12:39.000 --> 12:41.000] At exactly ten o'clock, [12:41.000 --> 12:45.000] at the local time for the North Korean capital, Pyongyang, [12:45.000 --> 12:49.000] the embassies announced three minutes of silence [12:49.000 --> 12:54.000] to the late leader, Kim Jong-il. [12:54.000 --> 12:58.000] The trains and other means of transportation stopped, [12:58.000 --> 13:00.000] while the thousands of their heads [13:00.000 --> 13:04.000] and soldiers took off their caps in a final farewell. [13:08.000 --> 13:10.000] Seven minutes of silence [13:10.000 --> 13:12.000] is the end of the funeral ceremonies, [13:12.000 --> 13:15.000] in which, according to the official media in North Korea, [13:15.000 --> 13:17.000] all the citizens of the country, [13:17.000 --> 13:19.000] whose total number is 25 million, [13:19.000 --> 13:21.000] are buried. [13:21.000 --> 13:24.000] Kim Jong-un, the grandson of Kim Il-sung, [13:24.000 --> 13:26.000] the first leader of North Korea, [13:26.000 --> 13:28.000] and the late Kim Jong-il, [13:28.000 --> 13:30.000] were officially announced [13:30.000 --> 13:34.000] as the top leaders of the country. [13:36.000 --> 13:38.000] The words of my colleagues [13:38.000 --> 13:40.000] in the highest leadership positions in Pyongyang [13:40.000 --> 13:42.000] and the march of the army leaders [13:42.000 --> 13:44.000] around the new leader [13:44.000 --> 13:47.000] made the North Korean capital, [13:47.000 --> 13:49.000] at least in the first period of the new era, [13:49.000 --> 13:51.000] on the same old path, [13:51.000 --> 13:53.000] the path of a strong and flexible state [13:53.000 --> 13:55.000] in the perspective of Pyongyang, [13:55.000 --> 13:57.000] which, in expressing its opponents, [13:57.000 --> 14:00.000] is nothing more than a big march [14:00.000 --> 14:02.000] backwards. [14:02.000 --> 14:04.000] Nasser Farhadi, BBC. [14:06.000 --> 14:08.000] The political leaders of the Muslims, [14:08.000 --> 14:10.000] the Serbs and the Kurds in Bosnia [14:10.000 --> 14:12.000] agreed to form a single central government [14:12.000 --> 14:14.000] to end this political crisis [14:14.000 --> 14:16.000] that lasted for 14 months. [14:16.000 --> 14:18.000] The Foreign Affairs and Security Council [14:18.000 --> 14:20.000] welcomed the European Union, [14:20.000 --> 14:22.000] the Council of Catherine Ashton, [14:22.000 --> 14:24.000] with that step. [14:24.000 --> 14:26.000] After a year of political controversy [14:26.000 --> 14:28.000] in the Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina, [14:28.000 --> 14:30.000] accompanied by the interruption [14:30.000 --> 14:32.000] of constitutional and economic institutions, [14:32.000 --> 14:34.000] the six winning parties [14:34.000 --> 14:36.000] in the last elections [14:36.000 --> 14:38.000] agreed on a consensus government [14:38.000 --> 14:40.000] that represents all political movements [14:40.000 --> 14:42.000] in the country. [14:42.000 --> 14:44.000] The leader of the Serbs in Bosnia, [14:44.000 --> 14:46.000] Milorad Dudek, was clear in determining [14:46.000 --> 14:48.000] the priorities of the next phase, [14:48.000 --> 14:50.000] as he was aware of his help [14:50.000 --> 14:52.000] in reaching a comprehensive agreement [14:52.000 --> 14:54.000] that gathers all political parties [14:54.000 --> 14:56.000] in the country. [14:58.000 --> 15:00.000] We can confirm that we have reached [15:00.000 --> 15:02.000] a comprehensive agreement. [15:02.000 --> 15:04.000] We realize that any decision in Bosnia [15:04.000 --> 15:06.000] is a result of shared relations [15:06.000 --> 15:08.000] between us. [15:08.000 --> 15:10.000] There is no foreign intervention [15:10.000 --> 15:12.000] in the political process. [15:12.000 --> 15:14.000] The Bosnians hope to sign [15:14.000 --> 15:16.000] an agreement to divide the authority [15:16.000 --> 15:18.000] in the production of a political movement [15:18.000 --> 15:20.000] that will transfer the country [15:20.000 --> 15:22.000] to a phase of rising the economy [15:22.000 --> 15:24.000] and achieving the Atlas partnership. [15:24.000 --> 15:26.000] Since the peace agreement [15:26.000 --> 15:28.000] that ended the war in Bosnia [15:28.000 --> 15:30.000] between May 1992 and 1995, [15:30.000 --> 15:32.000] the authority has been divided [15:32.000 --> 15:34.000] on a national basis. [15:34.000 --> 15:36.000] In the last elections, [15:36.000 --> 15:38.000] the Bosnian National Party [15:38.000 --> 15:40.000] and the Social Democratic Party [15:40.000 --> 15:42.000] were elected, [15:42.000 --> 15:44.000] which represents different [15:44.000 --> 15:46.000] types of the Bosnian society. [15:46.000 --> 15:48.000] The Serbian and Croatian minorities [15:48.000 --> 15:50.000] in the Serbian-Croatian National Alliance [15:50.000 --> 15:52.000] faced the parties [15:52.000 --> 15:54.000] that represent the Muslim majority [15:54.000 --> 15:56.000] in the country. [15:56.000 --> 15:58.000] The political crisis [15:58.000 --> 16:00.000] led to the decline of the Bosnian [16:00.000 --> 16:02.000] representation, [16:02.000 --> 16:04.000] which stood in the way [16:04.000 --> 16:06.000] of the political parties [16:06.000 --> 16:08.000] that wanted to form [16:08.000 --> 16:34.000] a united Bosnian government. [17:08.000 --> 17:20.000] The story of innovation and risks. [17:20.000 --> 17:22.000] How did humans reach the two [17:22.000 --> 17:24.000] North and South Americas? [17:24.000 --> 17:26.000] They came from the South [17:26.000 --> 17:28.000] through the sea, [17:28.000 --> 17:30.000] or from the North [17:30.000 --> 17:32.000] through ice. [17:32.000 --> 17:34.000] The primitive human reached [17:34.000 --> 17:36.000] the two Americas [17:36.000 --> 17:38.000] through the sea [17:38.000 --> 17:40.000] or through ice. [17:40.000 --> 17:42.000] The journey of humans [17:42.000 --> 17:44.000] through the two Americas [17:44.000 --> 18:08.000] through the sea. [18:14.000 --> 18:16.000] The story of innovation and risks. [18:16.000 --> 18:18.000] How did humans reach the two [18:18.000 --> 18:20.000] North and South Americas? [18:20.000 --> 18:22.000] They came from the South [18:22.000 --> 18:24.000] through the sea, [18:24.000 --> 18:26.000] or through ice. [18:26.000 --> 18:28.000] The journey of humans [18:28.000 --> 18:30.000] through the sea [18:30.000 --> 18:32.000] or through ice. [18:32.000 --> 18:34.000] The journey of humans [18:34.000 --> 18:36.000] through the sea [18:36.000 --> 18:38.000] or through ice. [18:38.000 --> 18:40.000] The journey of humans [18:40.000 --> 18:42.000] through the sea [18:42.000 --> 18:44.000] or through ice. [18:44.000 --> 18:46.000] The journey of humans [18:46.000 --> 18:48.000] through the sea [18:48.000 --> 18:50.000] or through ice. [18:52.000 --> 18:54.000] The journey of humans [18:54.000 --> 18:56.000] through the sea [18:56.000 --> 18:58.000] or through ice. [18:58.000 --> 19:00.000] The journey of humans [19:00.000 --> 19:02.000] through the sea [19:02.000 --> 19:04.000] or through ice. [19:04.000 --> 19:06.000] The journey of humans [19:06.000 --> 19:08.000] through the sea [19:08.000 --> 19:10.000] or through ice. [19:10.000 --> 19:18.000] The Egyptian authorities are looking for the headquarters of 17 Egyptian and foreign organizations [19:18.000 --> 19:21.000] in order to investigate the violations of foreign funding. [19:21.000 --> 19:34.000] The Egyptian authorities are looking for the headquarters of 17 Egyptian and foreign organizations in order to investigate the violations of foreign funding. [19:51.000 --> 20:01.000] The Egyptian authorities are looking for the headquarters of 17 Egyptian and foreign organizations in order to investigate the violations of foreign funding. [20:22.000 --> 20:27.000] This was a strong message from the people of Homs to the Arab observers, [20:27.000 --> 20:32.000] demanding that they consider what is happening in the Syrian territories. [20:35.000 --> 20:38.000] A short visit made by the observers to that city, [20:38.000 --> 20:42.000] which is not a day without a large number of its people. [20:43.000 --> 20:48.000] But they came out with statements pointing out that the situation is not worrying. [20:48.000 --> 20:51.000] A visit that will not please many, [20:51.000 --> 21:00.000] even though the Syrian Human Rights Watch is aware of its fear of the Arab mission turning into a committee of visitors. [21:02.000 --> 21:07.000] First of all, for the Arab observers, unfortunately, [21:07.000 --> 21:13.000] the regime runs them over with blood baths in all places before they arrive, [21:13.000 --> 21:18.000] then it sends them off in bathrooms of Syrian blood as well. [21:18.000 --> 21:23.000] And the observers are filmed in places other than the reality. [21:24.000 --> 21:28.000] Perhaps what these criticisms send to the Arab observers [21:28.000 --> 21:34.000] is the continuity of the tension of violence, the bleeding of blood, and the tension in the field in parallel with the visit. [21:36.000 --> 21:42.000] This is Hama, one of the cities included in the second round of the observers. [21:42.000 --> 21:47.000] Massive demonstrations heading to Al-Aasi square to punish the people of Homs, [21:47.000 --> 21:52.000] despite all the security measures that may be taken in that march. [21:54.000 --> 21:57.000] And from Hama to Rif in Damascus, and specifically in Douma, [21:57.000 --> 22:02.000] this video is shown on the local coordination committee's Facebook page. [22:02.000 --> 22:08.000] The army raided the area that witnessed the fall of a number of dead and wounded people. [22:08.000 --> 22:12.000] And the Syrian regime's practices during the visit of the observers [22:12.000 --> 22:17.000] were a symbol of embarrassment from the legal organizations as well as the media, [22:17.000 --> 22:24.000] which accused the Syrian leadership of trying to deliberately mislead the Arab mission. [22:27.000 --> 22:32.000] It is sad that the Syrian regime is mocking the Arab University's agreement [22:32.000 --> 22:39.000] that allowed it to visit the observers when it released the prisoners from the detainees, [22:39.000 --> 22:43.000] as the Human Rights Watch reported yesterday. [22:43.000 --> 22:49.000] Some prisoners were released in Homs and the prisoners were transferred to other sites. [22:50.000 --> 22:53.000] According to the Arab University protocol, [22:53.000 --> 22:59.000] the Syrian government allows the observers to lose the places of detention of the detainees. [22:59.000 --> 23:04.000] The observers, on the other hand, are asking for more time. [23:04.000 --> 23:08.000] They state that their mission is still at the beginning, [23:10.000 --> 23:16.000] while the Syrian authorities are still confirming their commitment to the Arab initiative. [23:16.000 --> 23:19.000] Sali Nabil, BBC. [23:19.000 --> 23:24.000] And now we join the studio of Mr. Wasel Al-Shamali, [23:24.000 --> 23:29.000] the Syrian political activist and member of the Supreme Council of the Syrian Revolution. [23:29.000 --> 23:31.000] Welcome, Mr. Wasel. [23:31.000 --> 23:36.000] A short while ago, I was talking to a party that is supposed to work in parallel [23:36.000 --> 23:41.000] or in cooperation with the mission of the Arab community to achieve its goal. [23:41.000 --> 23:45.000] It was said that the media is a huge part of the problem, [23:45.000 --> 23:50.000] when I read a lot of statements that were made yesterday by the head of the mission. [23:50.000 --> 23:54.000] How do you see this issue in conjunction with the announcement by the opposition [23:54.000 --> 23:57.000] and the coordination of the revolution on the ground? [23:57.000 --> 24:00.000] More than 29 people were killed today. [24:00.000 --> 24:03.000] In the name of God, the Most Gracious, the Most Merciful. [24:03.000 --> 24:05.000] Greetings to the martyrs of Syria. [24:05.000 --> 24:08.000] The chairman of the committee and the president of the committee [24:08.000 --> 24:12.000] have not yet done their duty. [24:12.000 --> 24:15.000] Yesterday, in the area of Baba Amr, [24:15.000 --> 24:23.000] people were trying to guide them to the areas that they should go to. [24:23.000 --> 24:29.000] Even in the area of Sbaa, people protected them from the snipers [24:29.000 --> 24:31.000] and from the bullets of Assad's friends. [24:31.000 --> 24:34.000] At the end of the day, the president of the committee said, [24:34.000 --> 24:36.000] I am in Homs and I am reassured, [24:36.000 --> 24:38.000] after many martyrs in Homs and others. [24:38.000 --> 24:44.000] This was the most angry thing for the people in Syria. [24:44.000 --> 24:48.000] There are two possibilities. [24:48.000 --> 24:51.000] Either the committee has seen what you want to see, [24:51.000 --> 24:54.000] or you want to investigate more than that, [24:54.000 --> 24:57.000] and the report is ready from the first day, [24:57.000 --> 25:00.000] or it is really, as it is promoted, [25:00.000 --> 25:05.000] and I do not know which of the two options is the closest, [25:05.000 --> 25:09.000] that you will write a report that is appropriate to what the regime wants. [25:09.000 --> 25:11.000] In view of these statements, [25:11.000 --> 25:15.000] which say that the president of the committee may not be qualified to speak to the media, [25:15.000 --> 25:17.000] and when and what he says, [25:17.000 --> 25:20.000] and this has been repeated since yesterday and until today, [25:20.000 --> 25:24.000] the fact that there are also criticisms directed at a number of civilians on the ground, [25:24.000 --> 25:27.000] that they refused, for example, to meet with the committee, [25:27.000 --> 25:30.000] because it is accompanied by an officer with a high rank in the army, [25:30.000 --> 25:34.000] and this officer or this force may be the one who protects the work of the inspectors. [25:34.000 --> 25:36.000] This is according to what I understood. [25:36.000 --> 25:39.000] Is it possible for the president to follow the civilians, [25:39.000 --> 25:42.000] or did the committee want to talk to them about this? [25:42.000 --> 25:44.000] According to my knowledge, [25:44.000 --> 25:49.000] the committee now has more than 90 active numbers on the ground, [25:49.000 --> 25:54.000] to contact them and receive information from them, [25:54.000 --> 25:56.000] and which areas are active, [25:56.000 --> 25:59.000] but so far, according to my information, [25:59.000 --> 26:01.000] it has not contacted anyone, [26:01.000 --> 26:04.000] with the security support of the regime. [26:04.000 --> 26:09.000] Even the funny thing is that the names of the areas have changed. [26:09.000 --> 26:12.000] Jabal al-Zawiy has changed. [26:12.000 --> 26:14.000] The area of Areeha has changed. [26:14.000 --> 26:17.000] Areeha welcomes you, and Jabal al-Zawiy welcomes you. [26:17.000 --> 26:19.000] The village is the same in Deir ez-Zor. [26:19.000 --> 26:22.000] In Homs, Bab Al-Sba'a has become a different place. [26:22.000 --> 26:25.000] This is something that people have witnessed. [26:25.000 --> 26:31.000] According to the response of the committee, [26:31.000 --> 26:38.000] how can this poor people trust this committee, [26:38.000 --> 26:42.000] which does not have a mobile phone, [26:42.000 --> 26:44.000] or a satellite phone, [26:44.000 --> 26:47.000] to communicate with Cairo, [26:47.000 --> 26:48.000] to get information. [26:48.000 --> 26:50.000] Because most people took Cairo's numbers [26:50.000 --> 26:52.000] to the Arab University in Cairo, [26:52.000 --> 26:53.000] to get information, [26:53.000 --> 26:56.000] and there must be a connection between Cairo and the committee. [26:56.000 --> 26:58.000] Yesterday, you said on social media [26:58.000 --> 27:00.000] that you have arrested some of the people [27:00.000 --> 27:01.000] who spoke to the committee. [27:01.000 --> 27:03.000] I have not been able to verify this from independent sources. [27:03.000 --> 27:05.000] It is also from opposition sources [27:05.000 --> 27:07.000] on the ground of the Syrian revolution. [27:07.000 --> 27:10.000] But if the Syrian revolution loses confidence [27:10.000 --> 27:12.000] in the Arab University, [27:12.000 --> 27:14.000] and there are still more of them who will go to Syria, [27:14.000 --> 27:16.000] what is the alternative? [27:16.000 --> 27:17.000] My lady, [27:17.000 --> 27:20.000] through what we witnessed today, [27:20.000 --> 27:23.000] and yesterday and today, [27:23.000 --> 27:26.000] people have lost confidence in the university. [27:26.000 --> 27:28.000] Because the Arab University, [27:28.000 --> 27:31.000] or even the entire Arab country, [27:31.000 --> 27:33.000] has not given confidence to the Syrian people [27:33.000 --> 27:35.000] that they really want to help. [27:35.000 --> 27:36.000] What else? [27:36.000 --> 27:39.000] The people on the street, [27:39.000 --> 27:41.000] the rioting people on the street, [27:41.000 --> 27:44.000] are demanding international intervention [27:44.000 --> 27:46.000] to end this gang that is killing them. [27:46.000 --> 27:48.000] In fact, today, [27:48.000 --> 27:50.000] in Damascus, [27:50.000 --> 27:52.000] we have six demonstrations in the square. [27:52.000 --> 27:54.000] There are more than 70 detainees. [27:54.000 --> 27:57.000] There are 15 detainees in Kafr Soussi. [27:57.000 --> 28:00.000] Four martyrs in Al-Mu'addamiyeh. [28:00.000 --> 28:03.000] We have five or six martyrs in Homs. [28:03.000 --> 28:04.000] In Hama, [28:04.000 --> 28:06.000] when people heard that the committee [28:06.000 --> 28:08.000] was coming to the square of Al-Asr, [28:08.000 --> 28:10.000] they turned towards the square of Al-Asr. [28:10.000 --> 28:12.000] More than five martyrs, [28:12.000 --> 28:13.000] including one woman, [28:13.000 --> 28:15.000] rose up in Idlib. [28:15.000 --> 28:18.000] In the demonstrations, [28:18.000 --> 28:20.000] Al-Nizami faced the fire in the villages. [28:20.000 --> 28:21.000] Today, [28:21.000 --> 28:23.000] the villages are being bombed in Deir Ezzor. [28:23.000 --> 28:25.000] This means that Homs, [28:25.000 --> 28:26.000] the whole of Syria, [28:26.000 --> 28:28.000] is against this regime. [28:28.000 --> 28:30.000] No one stands for our help. [28:30.000 --> 28:31.000] In fact, [28:31.000 --> 28:33.000] this is a very, very, very sad thing. [28:33.000 --> 28:34.000] In Syria today, [28:34.000 --> 28:36.000] if we look at the Al-Khalidiyeh demonstration [28:36.000 --> 28:37.000] in Homs, [28:37.000 --> 28:38.000] there were tens of thousands, [28:38.000 --> 28:40.000] and they swore that they would not retreat. [28:40.000 --> 28:41.000] Yes. [28:41.000 --> 28:42.000] Mr. Wasel Al-Shamali, [28:42.000 --> 28:44.000] the Syrian political activist, [28:44.000 --> 28:47.000] thank you very much for joining us today. [28:47.000 --> 28:48.000] Thank you. [28:48.000 --> 28:50.000] I will take you again to our website, [28:50.000 --> 28:52.000] BBCArabic.com. [28:52.000 --> 28:53.000] This time, [28:53.000 --> 28:54.000] to the world news page, [28:54.000 --> 28:56.000] where there are ceremonies [28:56.000 --> 28:58.000] to commemorate the funeral of the North Korean leader, [28:58.000 --> 28:59.000] Kim Jong Il, [28:59.000 --> 29:00.000] since yesterday and until today, [29:00.000 --> 29:02.000] and before the end of the mourning ceremonies, [29:02.000 --> 29:03.000] as it was said, [29:03.000 --> 29:04.000] he was announced [29:04.000 --> 29:06.000] about the appointment of Kim Jong Un, [29:06.000 --> 29:08.000] the late Kim Jong Il, [29:08.000 --> 29:16.000] to be the leader of the armed forces. [29:16.000 --> 29:18.000] At exactly noon, [29:18.000 --> 29:20.000] at the local time, [29:20.000 --> 29:21.000] for the North Korean capital, [29:21.000 --> 29:22.000] Pyongyang, [29:22.000 --> 29:24.000] the embassies announced [29:24.000 --> 29:26.000] three minutes of silence [29:26.000 --> 29:28.000] against the late leader, [29:28.000 --> 29:32.000] Kim Jong Il. [29:32.000 --> 29:34.000] The trains and all means of transportation [29:34.000 --> 29:35.000] stopped, [29:35.000 --> 29:38.000] while thousands of their heads [29:38.000 --> 29:40.000] and soldiers took off their caps [29:40.000 --> 29:46.000] in a final farewell. [29:46.000 --> 29:48.000] Seven minutes of silence [29:48.000 --> 29:50.000] before the end of the funeral ceremonies, [29:50.000 --> 29:52.000] in which all the citizens of the country, [29:52.000 --> 29:54.000] according to the official media in North Korea, [29:54.000 --> 29:56.000] participated, [29:56.000 --> 30:00.000] amounting to 25 million. [30:00.000 --> 30:01.000] Kim Jong Un, [30:01.000 --> 30:02.000] grandson of Kim Il Sung, [30:02.000 --> 30:04.000] the first leader of North Korea, [30:04.000 --> 30:06.000] and the late Kim Jong Il, [30:06.000 --> 30:08.000] were officially announced, [30:08.000 --> 30:10.000] handed over to him the task of leading [30:10.000 --> 30:13.000] as a senior leader of the country. [30:13.000 --> 30:15.000] The words of companionship [30:15.000 --> 30:17.000] in the ranks of the high leaders in Pyongyang, [30:17.000 --> 30:28.980] and the [30:28.980 --> 30:32.000] strong and loose state in the eyes of Pyongyang, [30:32.000 --> 30:34.000] which is in the expression of its opponents, [30:34.000 --> 30:37.000] is nothing but a long journey [30:37.000 --> 30:39.000] to the future. [30:39.000 --> 30:40.000] Nasser Farhadi, [30:40.000 --> 30:42.000] BBC. [30:42.000 --> 30:43.000] Our viewers, [30:43.000 --> 30:45.000] these were the most prominent topics [30:45.000 --> 30:46.000] on our website, [30:46.000 --> 30:48.000] on the website of BBC Arabic.com, [30:48.000 --> 30:50.000] but we have more and more news, [30:50.000 --> 30:51.000] including sports, [30:51.000 --> 30:52.000] economics, [30:52.000 --> 30:53.000] science, [30:53.000 --> 30:54.000] technology, [30:54.000 --> 30:55.000] and other areas that concern you, [30:55.000 --> 30:56.000] on our website, [30:56.000 --> 30:57.000] and angles also [30:57.000 --> 31:06.000] with your opinion and comments on our website. [31:06.000 --> 31:08.000] Our news hour continues with you from BBC, [31:08.000 --> 31:12.000] we remind you of its title now. [31:12.000 --> 31:14.000] The death of 19 people [31:14.000 --> 31:15.000] by the bullets of the Syrian security forces, [31:15.000 --> 31:16.000] three of them in Douma, [31:16.000 --> 31:20.000] with the arrival of the Arab observers. [31:20.000 --> 31:22.000] The death of 35 people [31:22.000 --> 31:23.000] in a Turkish cave [31:23.000 --> 31:24.000] on a Kurdish village [31:24.000 --> 31:25.000] near the Iraqi border, [31:25.000 --> 31:28.000] and the opening of an investigation. [31:28.000 --> 31:30.000] The Egyptian authorities are searching [31:30.000 --> 31:31.000] the headquarters of seven or ten [31:31.000 --> 31:33.000] Egyptian and foreign organizations [31:33.000 --> 31:34.000] in the course of an investigation [31:34.000 --> 31:35.000] about the violations [31:35.000 --> 31:37.000] of foreign funding. [31:37.000 --> 31:40.000] We continue our broadcast as well. [31:40.000 --> 31:42.000] After five years of division, [31:42.000 --> 31:44.000] in 2011, [31:44.000 --> 31:48.000] they are crowned with Palestinian reconciliation. [31:48.000 --> 31:57.000] Welcome again. [31:57.000 --> 31:59.000] The Egyptian public prosecutor [31:59.000 --> 32:00.000] has conducted an investigation [32:00.000 --> 32:01.000] of the headquarters of seven or ten [32:01.000 --> 32:04.000] Egyptian and foreign non-governmental organizations [32:04.000 --> 32:05.000] in the course of an investigation [32:05.000 --> 32:07.000] about the violation of foreign funding [32:07.000 --> 32:08.000] in the law of civil organizations, [32:08.000 --> 32:10.000] according to an official statement [32:10.000 --> 32:11.000] of the public prosecutor. [32:11.000 --> 32:13.000] The statement states that a team [32:13.000 --> 32:14.000] of prosecutors [32:14.000 --> 32:15.000] has conducted an investigation [32:15.000 --> 32:16.000] carrying out orders [32:16.000 --> 32:18.000] issued by the investigating judge [32:18.000 --> 32:19.000] from the Minister of Justice [32:19.000 --> 32:21.000] regarding this case. [32:21.000 --> 32:22.000] They have closed their forces [32:22.000 --> 32:23.000] from the army and the police, [32:23.000 --> 32:25.000] the Arab Center for Independent Justice [32:25.000 --> 32:27.000] and the American Democratic Institute, [32:27.000 --> 32:28.000] and transferred their contents [32:28.000 --> 32:30.000] from the accounts and documents [32:30.000 --> 32:33.000] to the prosecution to examine them. [32:33.000 --> 32:35.000] The Justice and Development Party [32:35.000 --> 32:36.000] in Turkey apologized [32:36.000 --> 32:38.000] for the killing of 35 Kurds [32:38.000 --> 32:39.000] in a cave [32:39.000 --> 32:40.000] where Turkish planes [32:40.000 --> 32:41.000] were flying [32:41.000 --> 32:42.000] inside the Turkish lands [32:42.000 --> 32:44.000] near the Iraqi border. [32:44.000 --> 32:46.000] Hussein Tashlik, [32:46.000 --> 32:47.000] deputy head of the party, [32:47.000 --> 32:48.000] said that the initial information [32:48.000 --> 32:50.000] indicates that these people [32:50.000 --> 32:51.000] were escaped [32:51.000 --> 32:52.000] and not terrorists, [32:52.000 --> 32:53.000] which is the expression [32:53.000 --> 32:54.000] used by the Ankara [32:54.000 --> 32:56.000] to describe the armed forces [32:56.000 --> 32:58.000] of the Kurdistan Workers' Party. [33:00.000 --> 33:02.000] The relatives of the victims of the Kurds [33:02.000 --> 33:04.000] said they were civilians, [33:04.000 --> 33:05.000] and Turkey said [33:05.000 --> 33:06.000] that it has opened an investigation [33:06.000 --> 33:08.000] in what it called the incident. [33:08.000 --> 33:10.000] The sources of the Turkish Kurdish [33:10.000 --> 33:12.000] Peace Party and Democratic Party [33:12.000 --> 33:14.000] said that 23 Kurds, [33:14.000 --> 33:16.000] at least, were killed. [33:16.000 --> 33:18.000] Others were injured in the cave [33:18.000 --> 33:20.000] that Turkish military planes [33:20.000 --> 33:22.000] shot on the village of Ortas [33:22.000 --> 33:23.000] in the south-east of Turkey [33:23.000 --> 33:25.000] near the Iraqi border. [33:26.000 --> 33:28.000] It is expected that more victims [33:28.000 --> 33:29.000] will be found [33:29.000 --> 33:30.000] among the high snow. [33:30.000 --> 33:32.000] Kurdish journalists confirmed [33:32.000 --> 33:33.000] that the cave targeted [33:33.000 --> 33:34.000] about 40 young people [33:34.000 --> 33:35.000] who were described as [33:35.000 --> 33:37.000] sugar and gasoline smugglers [33:37.000 --> 33:38.000] after crossing the border [33:38.000 --> 33:40.000] between Iraq and Turkey. [33:40.000 --> 33:42.000] There are striking numbers [33:42.000 --> 33:44.000] from the families [33:44.000 --> 33:46.000] of the victims [33:46.000 --> 33:48.000] in the area of Shernak. [33:48.000 --> 33:51.000] They talk about 30 to 40 murders. [33:51.000 --> 33:53.000] They say that these people, [33:53.000 --> 33:54.000] as mentioned in the introduction, [33:54.000 --> 33:55.000] were young people [33:55.000 --> 34:00.000] who went to the north of Iraq [34:00.000 --> 34:03.000] to the Iraqi border [34:03.000 --> 34:05.000] to bring gasoline. [34:05.000 --> 34:07.000] Despite the opening of the investigation, [34:07.000 --> 34:09.000] the Turkish military president [34:09.000 --> 34:10.000] said that the cave, [34:10.000 --> 34:12.000] which was conducted by F-16 planes, [34:12.000 --> 34:13.000] targeted a group [34:13.000 --> 34:15.000] belonging to the Kurdish Workers' Party [34:15.000 --> 34:17.000] in the area of Shernak. [34:17.000 --> 34:19.000] This was after watching them [34:19.000 --> 34:21.000] with drones [34:21.000 --> 34:22.000] from the start of the group [34:22.000 --> 34:24.000] from its bases in northern Iraq, [34:24.000 --> 34:26.000] where the fighters of the party [34:26.000 --> 34:28.000] are fighting against Turkish targets [34:28.000 --> 34:29.000] since the summer. [34:29.000 --> 34:31.000] The Turkish army only announced [34:31.000 --> 34:32.000] on its website, [34:32.000 --> 34:34.000] and it is always reluctant [34:34.000 --> 34:37.000] to announce such attacks. [34:37.000 --> 34:39.000] It said that it attacked [34:39.000 --> 34:41.000] and targeted this group, [34:41.000 --> 34:42.000] which is believed to be [34:42.000 --> 34:44.000] a terrorist group only. [34:46.000 --> 34:48.000] The Kurdish Workers' Party, [34:48.000 --> 34:50.000] which is considered a terrorist organization [34:50.000 --> 34:51.000] by several countries, [34:51.000 --> 34:53.000] has been an armed movement [34:53.000 --> 34:55.000] since 1984, [34:55.000 --> 34:57.000] where more than 45,000 people [34:57.000 --> 34:59.000] have been killed [34:59.000 --> 35:01.000] since that time. [35:01.000 --> 35:03.000] Some Turkish newspapers [35:03.000 --> 35:05.000] have talked about the fears of Turkey [35:05.000 --> 35:07.000] in Damascus, [35:07.000 --> 35:09.000] playing with the Kurdish papers [35:09.000 --> 35:11.000] to pressure Ankara, [35:11.000 --> 35:13.000] which welcomed Syrian refugees, [35:13.000 --> 35:15.000] especially those who are separated [35:15.000 --> 35:17.000] from the Syrian army. [35:17.000 --> 35:19.000] Let's go to the BBC. [35:21.000 --> 35:23.000] Iraqi Vice-President Iyad Allawi [35:23.000 --> 35:25.000] and the President of the Parliament, [35:25.000 --> 35:26.000] Osama al-Jafi, [35:26.000 --> 35:27.000] and the Minister of Finance, [35:27.000 --> 35:28.000] Rafi al-Aisawi, [35:28.000 --> 35:30.000] addressed the American administration [35:30.000 --> 35:32.000] with an open letter published [35:32.000 --> 35:33.000] in the New York Times, [35:33.000 --> 35:35.000] accusing the three politicians [35:35.000 --> 35:36.000] under the title, [35:36.000 --> 35:38.000] how to save Iraq from a civil war. [35:38.000 --> 35:40.000] Prime Minister Nouri al-Maliki [35:40.000 --> 35:41.000] subdued the state [35:41.000 --> 35:43.000] for the sake of the Da'wa party, [35:43.000 --> 35:45.000] which he has been claiming [35:45.000 --> 35:47.000] since the last Iraqi elections last year, [35:47.000 --> 35:49.000] and he has criticized the independence of the judiciary, [35:49.000 --> 35:50.000] terrorizing the opposition, [35:50.000 --> 35:52.000] and dismantling independent institutions [35:52.000 --> 35:54.000] aimed at promoting fair elections [35:54.000 --> 35:56.000] and fighting corruption. [35:56.000 --> 35:58.000] We will now join us in the studio [35:58.000 --> 35:59.000] with Ms. Suad Al-Jazari, [35:59.000 --> 36:01.000] the Iraqi writer and journalist. [36:01.000 --> 36:03.000] Perhaps the most important thing [36:03.000 --> 36:05.000] that I noticed in this article, [36:05.000 --> 36:07.000] or this open letter, [36:07.000 --> 36:09.000] is the accusation [36:09.000 --> 36:11.000] of trying to subdued the state [36:11.000 --> 36:12.000] for the Da'wa party, [36:12.000 --> 36:14.000] which belongs to Mr. Nouri al-Maliki. [36:14.000 --> 36:16.000] Why did you support this view? [36:18.000 --> 36:20.000] I didn't support it. [36:20.000 --> 36:21.000] Who wrote this letter? [36:21.000 --> 36:22.000] Who wrote this letter? [36:22.000 --> 36:23.000] Who directed this letter? [36:23.000 --> 36:26.000] I think that the Iraqi political situation [36:26.000 --> 36:28.000] is subject to the political mass [36:28.000 --> 36:30.000] that exists in Iraq. [36:30.000 --> 36:32.000] Every political mass [36:32.000 --> 36:34.000] tries to pull the political vision [36:34.000 --> 36:36.000] of Iraq to its side. [36:36.000 --> 36:38.000] If there is sectarianism, [36:38.000 --> 36:40.000] then it tries to subdued it [36:40.000 --> 36:42.000] with this sectarianism, [36:42.000 --> 36:44.000] without the names of Shia, Sunni, etc. [36:44.000 --> 36:46.000] The Iraqi situation now [36:46.000 --> 36:48.000] is a conflict between sects [36:48.000 --> 36:50.000] and a political mass [36:50.000 --> 36:52.000] that claims that the Iraqi interest [36:52.000 --> 36:53.000] is first, [36:53.000 --> 36:55.000] but the truth is that the interest [36:55.000 --> 36:56.000] of this mass, [36:56.000 --> 36:58.000] and the interest of this party, [36:58.000 --> 37:00.000] prevailed over the general situation [37:00.000 --> 37:02.000] and the situation of the Iraqi people. [37:02.000 --> 37:04.000] I think that the responsibility [37:04.000 --> 37:06.000] of this situation now is that [37:06.000 --> 37:08.000] yes, the Da'wa party is the strongest, [37:08.000 --> 37:10.000] but also the Iraqi people [37:10.000 --> 37:12.000] have the presence of this party. [37:12.000 --> 37:14.000] The Iraqi people should not forget [37:14.000 --> 37:16.000] that they were the winner [37:16.000 --> 37:18.000] in the number of seats in the parliament [37:18.000 --> 37:19.000] in 2010. [37:19.000 --> 37:20.000] Right. [37:20.000 --> 37:22.000] We are now talking about the winners [37:22.000 --> 37:24.000] because they are the only losers [37:24.000 --> 37:25.000] in this case, [37:25.000 --> 37:27.000] the Iraqi people are the losers [37:27.000 --> 37:29.000] and now in the Iraqi street, [37:29.000 --> 37:31.000] as long as there is a political disagreement [37:31.000 --> 37:33.000] between any political mass, [37:33.000 --> 37:35.000] the next day the bombings begin [37:35.000 --> 37:36.000] and the terror begins. [37:36.000 --> 37:38.000] So there is someone inside the government [37:38.000 --> 37:40.000] and inside this mass who is responsible [37:40.000 --> 37:41.000] for this political situation. [37:41.000 --> 37:43.000] There is a talk about the politicization [37:43.000 --> 37:44.000] of the Iraqi judiciary, [37:44.000 --> 37:45.000] and therefore, [37:45.000 --> 37:47.000] this has been put in the framework [37:47.000 --> 37:49.000] of a gathering of parties [37:49.000 --> 37:50.000] or state institutions [37:50.000 --> 37:51.000] for the good of the party [37:51.000 --> 37:53.000] that belongs to Nouri Al-Maliki. [37:53.000 --> 37:55.000] I mean, I looked at the statements [37:55.000 --> 37:57.000] of Nouri Al-Maliki in the last few weeks. [37:57.000 --> 37:59.000] He started with Al-Maliki, [37:59.000 --> 38:01.000] and then there were more [38:01.000 --> 38:02.000] politicians and deputies. [38:02.000 --> 38:03.000] He said, for example, [38:03.000 --> 38:05.000] that he has files from three years ago [38:05.000 --> 38:07.000] and that these files include evidence [38:07.000 --> 38:08.000] of criminal crimes [38:08.000 --> 38:10.000] and that he did not present them to the judiciary [38:10.000 --> 38:12.000] in order to maintain the Iraqi political stability. [38:12.000 --> 38:14.000] This is a cover-up of a criminal crime [38:14.000 --> 38:16.000] and the other parties also [38:16.000 --> 38:18.000] provided similar statements. [38:18.000 --> 38:19.000] Exactly. [38:19.000 --> 38:21.000] This is what I think. [38:21.000 --> 38:23.000] Most of the time, [38:23.000 --> 38:25.000] when there are discrepancies, [38:25.000 --> 38:27.000] the cover-up begins, [38:27.000 --> 38:29.000] or the corruption that was covered [38:29.000 --> 38:31.000] under political circumstances begins. [38:31.000 --> 38:33.000] I mean, note that [38:33.000 --> 38:34.000] on the part of the government, [38:34.000 --> 38:36.000] Al-Maliki stated that they have evidence [38:36.000 --> 38:37.000] for three years, [38:37.000 --> 38:38.000] and on the other hand, [38:38.000 --> 38:39.000] Ms. Mansour Al-Demalouji stated [38:39.000 --> 38:40.000] that they have evidence [38:40.000 --> 38:41.000] and evidence to prove [38:41.000 --> 38:42.000] who assassinated Hadi Al-Mahdi. [38:42.000 --> 38:44.000] So, both of them [38:44.000 --> 38:46.000] kept quiet about these crimes. [38:46.000 --> 38:47.000] Both of them kept quiet [38:47.000 --> 38:48.000] about these criminal crimes. [38:48.000 --> 38:49.000] Not only that, [38:49.000 --> 38:51.000] they also said that if the other party [38:51.000 --> 38:53.000] has evidence, [38:53.000 --> 38:55.000] these files will remain safe [38:55.000 --> 38:56.000] and will not be presented to the judiciary. [38:56.000 --> 38:57.000] Of course. [38:57.000 --> 38:58.000] Many of these files [38:58.000 --> 38:59.000] remain hidden [38:59.000 --> 39:01.000] and many cases of administrative corruption. [39:01.000 --> 39:03.000] Many ministers directly accused [39:03.000 --> 39:05.000] and declared administrative corruption. [39:05.000 --> 39:06.000] Until now, [39:06.000 --> 39:07.000] the Iraqi people do not know [39:07.000 --> 39:08.000] what happened. [39:08.000 --> 39:09.000] The Minister of Trade, [39:09.000 --> 39:11.000] who was in Baghdad's security, [39:11.000 --> 39:12.000] also escaped to Beirut [39:12.000 --> 39:13.000] with a lot of money, [39:13.000 --> 39:15.000] and other ministers who escaped, [39:15.000 --> 39:17.000] and many administrative cases. [39:17.000 --> 39:19.000] All these cases [39:19.000 --> 39:20.000] have been covered. [39:20.000 --> 39:21.000] They are waiting [39:21.000 --> 39:22.000] for the time [39:22.000 --> 39:23.000] to reveal the files. [39:23.000 --> 39:24.000] Some of the files [39:24.000 --> 39:25.000] have been revealed. [39:25.000 --> 39:26.000] Therefore, [39:26.000 --> 39:27.000] they will be evacuated [39:27.000 --> 39:28.000] to other countries. [39:28.000 --> 39:29.000] This is what happened [39:29.000 --> 39:30.000] in the previous cases. [39:30.000 --> 39:31.000] How can we look [39:31.000 --> 39:32.000] at the political future [39:32.000 --> 39:34.000] of Iraq in the light of [39:34.000 --> 39:35.000] the King's statements? [39:35.000 --> 39:36.000] For example, [39:36.000 --> 39:37.000] his return [39:37.000 --> 39:38.000] from the United States [39:38.000 --> 39:39.000] began to explode. [39:39.000 --> 39:40.000] He added [39:40.000 --> 39:41.000] a picture [39:41.000 --> 39:42.000] or a picture [39:42.000 --> 39:43.000] as if Washington [39:43.000 --> 39:44.000] was supporting him. [39:44.000 --> 39:45.000] As Washington said [39:45.000 --> 39:46.000] that it had nothing to do with him. [39:46.000 --> 39:47.000] Rather, [39:47.000 --> 39:48.000] it fears the future of Iraq [39:48.000 --> 39:49.000] in the event of [39:49.000 --> 39:50.000] the security gap [39:50.000 --> 39:51.000] after the American soldiers [39:51.000 --> 39:52.000] left Iraq. [39:52.000 --> 39:53.000] Do you notice [39:53.000 --> 39:54.000] that the time [39:54.000 --> 39:55.000] in which the explosion [39:55.000 --> 39:56.000] occurred [39:56.000 --> 39:57.000] in Iraq, [39:57.000 --> 39:58.000] as long as [39:58.000 --> 39:59.000] political matters [39:59.000 --> 40:00.000] settle, [40:00.000 --> 40:01.000] they must explode [40:01.000 --> 40:02.000] at some point [40:02.000 --> 40:03.000] in time. [40:03.000 --> 40:04.000] Do you notice [40:04.000 --> 40:05.000] the consistency [40:05.000 --> 40:06.000] of this big issue [40:06.000 --> 40:07.000] that exploded [40:07.000 --> 40:08.000] and threatened [40:08.000 --> 40:09.000] the political process [40:09.000 --> 40:10.000] in its entirety? [40:10.000 --> 40:11.000] Let's go back [40:11.000 --> 40:12.000] to the first square. [40:12.000 --> 40:13.000] Let's look at the time [40:13.000 --> 40:14.000] when the Americans [40:14.000 --> 40:15.000] left Iraq. [40:15.000 --> 40:16.000] So, [40:16.000 --> 40:17.000] there is a mystery [40:17.000 --> 40:18.000] about who [40:18.000 --> 40:19.000] is responsible [40:19.000 --> 40:20.000] for this process. [40:20.000 --> 40:21.000] And this is [40:21.000 --> 40:22.000] the case [40:22.000 --> 40:23.000] of Iraqi politics. [40:23.000 --> 40:24.000] Previously, [40:24.000 --> 40:25.000] we could determine [40:25.000 --> 40:26.000] who is responsible [40:26.000 --> 40:27.000] for this case. [40:27.000 --> 40:28.000] But now it is difficult [40:28.000 --> 40:29.000] to determine [40:29.000 --> 40:30.000] who is responsible [40:30.000 --> 40:31.000] for this case. [40:31.000 --> 40:32.000] Because there are [40:32.000 --> 40:33.000] more parties [40:33.000 --> 40:34.000] who benefit [40:34.000 --> 40:35.000] and more parties [40:35.000 --> 40:36.000] who are involved [40:36.000 --> 40:37.000] in the Iraqi situation. [40:37.000 --> 40:38.000] The neighboring countries [40:38.000 --> 40:39.000] had a big hand [40:39.000 --> 40:40.000] in this situation. [40:40.000 --> 40:41.000] Iran, [40:41.000 --> 40:42.000] Saudi Arabia, [40:42.000 --> 40:43.000] and Syria in the past. [40:43.000 --> 40:44.000] And also, [40:44.000 --> 40:45.000] the position of the countries. [40:45.000 --> 40:46.000] In addition to this. [40:46.000 --> 40:47.000] Ms. Saad Al-Jazeeri, [40:47.000 --> 40:48.000] we are going to talk [40:48.000 --> 40:49.000] about the second strike [40:49.000 --> 40:50.000] of the Iberian company [40:50.000 --> 40:51.000] for the Spanish aircraft [40:51.000 --> 40:52.000] this morning. [40:52.000 --> 40:53.000] The Iberian company [40:53.000 --> 40:54.000] has decided [40:54.000 --> 40:55.000] to launch [40:55.000 --> 40:56.000] a new company [40:56.000 --> 40:57.000] called Iberia Express. [40:57.000 --> 40:58.000] It will specialize [40:58.000 --> 40:59.000] in cheap flights [40:59.000 --> 41:00.000] to compete [41:00.000 --> 41:01.000] with other [41:01.000 --> 41:02.000] Iberian companies. [41:13.000 --> 41:14.000] The Iberian company [41:14.000 --> 41:15.000] wants to launch [41:15.000 --> 41:16.000] the new company [41:16.000 --> 41:17.000] in the future. [41:17.000 --> 41:18.000] It threatens [41:18.000 --> 41:19.000] their jobs [41:19.000 --> 41:46.000] in the future.