Pitch Angle Diffusion . These are the phases canonically conjugate to the fundamental action integrals j1 = 2 πm0 c | q | −1 m, j2 = j, and j3 = (q/c) φ that identify the. This theory describes changes of the particles’ pitch angles (i.e. A dominant process for radiation belt electrons is pitch angle diffusion, caused by cyclotron and landau resonance with a variety. The angle of the velocity vector relative to a background magnetic field),.
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These are the phases canonically conjugate to the fundamental action integrals j1 = 2 πm0 c | q | −1 m, j2 = j, and j3 = (q/c) φ that identify the. The angle of the velocity vector relative to a background magnetic field),. This theory describes changes of the particles’ pitch angles (i.e. A dominant process for radiation belt electrons is pitch angle diffusion, caused by cyclotron and landau resonance with a variety.
Row 12 Pitch angle diffusion coefficients as a function of energy and
Pitch Angle Diffusion These are the phases canonically conjugate to the fundamental action integrals j1 = 2 πm0 c | q | −1 m, j2 = j, and j3 = (q/c) φ that identify the. This theory describes changes of the particles’ pitch angles (i.e. A dominant process for radiation belt electrons is pitch angle diffusion, caused by cyclotron and landau resonance with a variety. These are the phases canonically conjugate to the fundamental action integrals j1 = 2 πm0 c | q | −1 m, j2 = j, and j3 = (q/c) φ that identify the. The angle of the velocity vector relative to a background magnetic field),.
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Bounce‐averaged pitch angle diffusion coefficients of different Pitch Angle Diffusion This theory describes changes of the particles’ pitch angles (i.e. A dominant process for radiation belt electrons is pitch angle diffusion, caused by cyclotron and landau resonance with a variety. The angle of the velocity vector relative to a background magnetic field),. These are the phases canonically conjugate to the fundamental action integrals j1 = 2 πm0 c | q. Pitch Angle Diffusion.
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The electron pitch angle diffusion coefficient (Dαα) based on the Pitch Angle Diffusion This theory describes changes of the particles’ pitch angles (i.e. These are the phases canonically conjugate to the fundamental action integrals j1 = 2 πm0 c | q | −1 m, j2 = j, and j3 = (q/c) φ that identify the. A dominant process for radiation belt electrons is pitch angle diffusion, caused by cyclotron and landau resonance with. Pitch Angle Diffusion.
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For L = 5.3 and MLT = 23.6, (a) bounceaveraged pitch angle diffusion Pitch Angle Diffusion The angle of the velocity vector relative to a background magnetic field),. This theory describes changes of the particles’ pitch angles (i.e. A dominant process for radiation belt electrons is pitch angle diffusion, caused by cyclotron and landau resonance with a variety. These are the phases canonically conjugate to the fundamental action integrals j1 = 2 πm0 c | q. Pitch Angle Diffusion.
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(a−c) Variation in the pitch angle diffusion coefficient with energy at Pitch Angle Diffusion These are the phases canonically conjugate to the fundamental action integrals j1 = 2 πm0 c | q | −1 m, j2 = j, and j3 = (q/c) φ that identify the. The angle of the velocity vector relative to a background magnetic field),. A dominant process for radiation belt electrons is pitch angle diffusion, caused by cyclotron and landau. Pitch Angle Diffusion.
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The electron pitch angle diffusion coefficient (Dαα) based on the Pitch Angle Diffusion The angle of the velocity vector relative to a background magnetic field),. These are the phases canonically conjugate to the fundamental action integrals j1 = 2 πm0 c | q | −1 m, j2 = j, and j3 = (q/c) φ that identify the. A dominant process for radiation belt electrons is pitch angle diffusion, caused by cyclotron and landau. Pitch Angle Diffusion.
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Pitch angle diffusion coefficients Dα0α0, for chosen values of E (rows Pitch Angle Diffusion The angle of the velocity vector relative to a background magnetic field),. These are the phases canonically conjugate to the fundamental action integrals j1 = 2 πm0 c | q | −1 m, j2 = j, and j3 = (q/c) φ that identify the. This theory describes changes of the particles’ pitch angles (i.e. A dominant process for radiation belt. Pitch Angle Diffusion.
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(a) Pitch angle diffusion coefficients Dαα for x = 4. (b) Dαα for Pitch Angle Diffusion The angle of the velocity vector relative to a background magnetic field),. These are the phases canonically conjugate to the fundamental action integrals j1 = 2 πm0 c | q | −1 m, j2 = j, and j3 = (q/c) φ that identify the. This theory describes changes of the particles’ pitch angles (i.e. A dominant process for radiation belt. Pitch Angle Diffusion.
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(a) Pitch angle diffusion coefficient (Dαα) versus pitch angle for ECH Pitch Angle Diffusion These are the phases canonically conjugate to the fundamental action integrals j1 = 2 πm0 c | q | −1 m, j2 = j, and j3 = (q/c) φ that identify the. This theory describes changes of the particles’ pitch angles (i.e. A dominant process for radiation belt electrons is pitch angle diffusion, caused by cyclotron and landau resonance with. Pitch Angle Diffusion.
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Bounce and drift averaged pitchangle diffusion coefficients for Pitch Angle Diffusion A dominant process for radiation belt electrons is pitch angle diffusion, caused by cyclotron and landau resonance with a variety. The angle of the velocity vector relative to a background magnetic field),. These are the phases canonically conjugate to the fundamental action integrals j1 = 2 πm0 c | q | −1 m, j2 = j, and j3 = (q/c). Pitch Angle Diffusion.
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Pitch angle diffusion coefficients, Dα0α0 in units of inverse days, at Pitch Angle Diffusion These are the phases canonically conjugate to the fundamental action integrals j1 = 2 πm0 c | q | −1 m, j2 = j, and j3 = (q/c) φ that identify the. This theory describes changes of the particles’ pitch angles (i.e. The angle of the velocity vector relative to a background magnetic field),. A dominant process for radiation belt. Pitch Angle Diffusion.
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Left Event‐driven pitch angle diffusion coefficients shown at L = 2.5 Pitch Angle Diffusion A dominant process for radiation belt electrons is pitch angle diffusion, caused by cyclotron and landau resonance with a variety. The angle of the velocity vector relative to a background magnetic field),. This theory describes changes of the particles’ pitch angles (i.e. These are the phases canonically conjugate to the fundamental action integrals j1 = 2 πm0 c | q. Pitch Angle Diffusion.
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The average pitch angle diffusion coefficients (Dαα) at L = 3.06.5 Pitch Angle Diffusion This theory describes changes of the particles’ pitch angles (i.e. The angle of the velocity vector relative to a background magnetic field),. A dominant process for radiation belt electrons is pitch angle diffusion, caused by cyclotron and landau resonance with a variety. These are the phases canonically conjugate to the fundamental action integrals j1 = 2 πm0 c | q. Pitch Angle Diffusion.
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The color‐coded bounce‐averaged quasi‐linear pitch angle diffusion Pitch Angle Diffusion This theory describes changes of the particles’ pitch angles (i.e. These are the phases canonically conjugate to the fundamental action integrals j1 = 2 πm0 c | q | −1 m, j2 = j, and j3 = (q/c) φ that identify the. A dominant process for radiation belt electrons is pitch angle diffusion, caused by cyclotron and landau resonance with. Pitch Angle Diffusion.
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Bounceaveraged pitch angle diffusion (top), energy diffusion (middle Pitch Angle Diffusion The angle of the velocity vector relative to a background magnetic field),. A dominant process for radiation belt electrons is pitch angle diffusion, caused by cyclotron and landau resonance with a variety. This theory describes changes of the particles’ pitch angles (i.e. These are the phases canonically conjugate to the fundamental action integrals j1 = 2 πm0 c | q. Pitch Angle Diffusion.
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Panel (a) Bounce averaged pitch angle diffusion coefficients due to Pitch Angle Diffusion The angle of the velocity vector relative to a background magnetic field),. These are the phases canonically conjugate to the fundamental action integrals j1 = 2 πm0 c | q | −1 m, j2 = j, and j3 = (q/c) φ that identify the. This theory describes changes of the particles’ pitch angles (i.e. A dominant process for radiation belt. Pitch Angle Diffusion.
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(a)(c) Quasi‐linear bounce‐averaged pitch angle diffusion coefficients Pitch Angle Diffusion This theory describes changes of the particles’ pitch angles (i.e. These are the phases canonically conjugate to the fundamental action integrals j1 = 2 πm0 c | q | −1 m, j2 = j, and j3 = (q/c) φ that identify the. The angle of the velocity vector relative to a background magnetic field),. A dominant process for radiation belt. Pitch Angle Diffusion.
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Two‐dimensional pitch angle (), energy (), and mixed (∣ ∣) diffusion Pitch Angle Diffusion This theory describes changes of the particles’ pitch angles (i.e. The angle of the velocity vector relative to a background magnetic field),. A dominant process for radiation belt electrons is pitch angle diffusion, caused by cyclotron and landau resonance with a variety. These are the phases canonically conjugate to the fundamental action integrals j1 = 2 πm0 c | q. Pitch Angle Diffusion.
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2‐D plots of bounce‐averaged pitch angle diffusion coefficients as a Pitch Angle Diffusion The angle of the velocity vector relative to a background magnetic field),. A dominant process for radiation belt electrons is pitch angle diffusion, caused by cyclotron and landau resonance with a variety. This theory describes changes of the particles’ pitch angles (i.e. These are the phases canonically conjugate to the fundamental action integrals j1 = 2 πm0 c | q. Pitch Angle Diffusion.
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Diffusion coefficients of pitch angle (a) and momentum at different Pitch Angle Diffusion The angle of the velocity vector relative to a background magnetic field),. This theory describes changes of the particles’ pitch angles (i.e. These are the phases canonically conjugate to the fundamental action integrals j1 = 2 πm0 c | q | −1 m, j2 = j, and j3 = (q/c) φ that identify the. A dominant process for radiation belt. Pitch Angle Diffusion.
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Pitchangle diffusion coefficients D µµ for test electrons with Pitch Angle Diffusion The angle of the velocity vector relative to a background magnetic field),. A dominant process for radiation belt electrons is pitch angle diffusion, caused by cyclotron and landau resonance with a variety. This theory describes changes of the particles’ pitch angles (i.e. These are the phases canonically conjugate to the fundamental action integrals j1 = 2 πm0 c | q. Pitch Angle Diffusion.
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Row 12 Pitch angle diffusion coefficients as a function of energy and Pitch Angle Diffusion A dominant process for radiation belt electrons is pitch angle diffusion, caused by cyclotron and landau resonance with a variety. The angle of the velocity vector relative to a background magnetic field),. These are the phases canonically conjugate to the fundamental action integrals j1 = 2 πm0 c | q | −1 m, j2 = j, and j3 = (q/c). Pitch Angle Diffusion.
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Pitch angle diffusion coefficient D µ µ of the Perlintype Pitch Angle Diffusion This theory describes changes of the particles’ pitch angles (i.e. The angle of the velocity vector relative to a background magnetic field),. These are the phases canonically conjugate to the fundamental action integrals j1 = 2 πm0 c | q | −1 m, j2 = j, and j3 = (q/c) φ that identify the. A dominant process for radiation belt. Pitch Angle Diffusion.
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Pitch‐angle diffusion coefficients calculated for whistler‐mode chorus Pitch Angle Diffusion This theory describes changes of the particles’ pitch angles (i.e. The angle of the velocity vector relative to a background magnetic field),. A dominant process for radiation belt electrons is pitch angle diffusion, caused by cyclotron and landau resonance with a variety. These are the phases canonically conjugate to the fundamental action integrals j1 = 2 πm0 c | q. Pitch Angle Diffusion.
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The local pitch angle diffusion coefficients (Dαα) at L = 4 for quiet Pitch Angle Diffusion This theory describes changes of the particles’ pitch angles (i.e. The angle of the velocity vector relative to a background magnetic field),. These are the phases canonically conjugate to the fundamental action integrals j1 = 2 πm0 c | q | −1 m, j2 = j, and j3 = (q/c) φ that identify the. A dominant process for radiation belt. Pitch Angle Diffusion.
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The global distribution of bounceaveraged pitch angle diffusion Pitch Angle Diffusion These are the phases canonically conjugate to the fundamental action integrals j1 = 2 πm0 c | q | −1 m, j2 = j, and j3 = (q/c) φ that identify the. The angle of the velocity vector relative to a background magnetic field),. A dominant process for radiation belt electrons is pitch angle diffusion, caused by cyclotron and landau. Pitch Angle Diffusion.
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Machine learning pitch angle diffusion coefficients (D αα (L) in s −1 Pitch Angle Diffusion The angle of the velocity vector relative to a background magnetic field),. These are the phases canonically conjugate to the fundamental action integrals j1 = 2 πm0 c | q | −1 m, j2 = j, and j3 = (q/c) φ that identify the. This theory describes changes of the particles’ pitch angles (i.e. A dominant process for radiation belt. Pitch Angle Diffusion.
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Two‐dimensional plots of test particle pitch angle diffusion Pitch Angle Diffusion These are the phases canonically conjugate to the fundamental action integrals j1 = 2 πm0 c | q | −1 m, j2 = j, and j3 = (q/c) φ that identify the. This theory describes changes of the particles’ pitch angles (i.e. The angle of the velocity vector relative to a background magnetic field),. A dominant process for radiation belt. Pitch Angle Diffusion.
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(PDF) Temporal variability of quasilinear pitchangle diffusion Pitch Angle Diffusion This theory describes changes of the particles’ pitch angles (i.e. These are the phases canonically conjugate to the fundamental action integrals j1 = 2 πm0 c | q | −1 m, j2 = j, and j3 = (q/c) φ that identify the. The angle of the velocity vector relative to a background magnetic field),. A dominant process for radiation belt. Pitch Angle Diffusion.
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Pitch‐angle diffusion rates as functions of initial energy H and Pitch Angle Diffusion A dominant process for radiation belt electrons is pitch angle diffusion, caused by cyclotron and landau resonance with a variety. These are the phases canonically conjugate to the fundamental action integrals j1 = 2 πm0 c | q | −1 m, j2 = j, and j3 = (q/c) φ that identify the. This theory describes changes of the particles’ pitch. Pitch Angle Diffusion.
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(PDF) PitchAngle Diffusion in the Earth’s Organized by Pitch Angle Diffusion A dominant process for radiation belt electrons is pitch angle diffusion, caused by cyclotron and landau resonance with a variety. This theory describes changes of the particles’ pitch angles (i.e. These are the phases canonically conjugate to the fundamental action integrals j1 = 2 πm0 c | q | −1 m, j2 = j, and j3 = (q/c) φ that. Pitch Angle Diffusion.
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Pitch angle diffusion coefficient due to field‐line curvature Pitch Angle Diffusion This theory describes changes of the particles’ pitch angles (i.e. These are the phases canonically conjugate to the fundamental action integrals j1 = 2 πm0 c | q | −1 m, j2 = j, and j3 = (q/c) φ that identify the. The angle of the velocity vector relative to a background magnetic field),. A dominant process for radiation belt. Pitch Angle Diffusion.
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Figure 4 from Exploring pitchangle diffusion during high speed streams Pitch Angle Diffusion These are the phases canonically conjugate to the fundamental action integrals j1 = 2 πm0 c | q | −1 m, j2 = j, and j3 = (q/c) φ that identify the. This theory describes changes of the particles’ pitch angles (i.e. The angle of the velocity vector relative to a background magnetic field),. A dominant process for radiation belt. Pitch Angle Diffusion.
From www.researchgate.net
Pitch angle diffusion coefficients, Dα0α0 in units of inverse days, at Pitch Angle Diffusion The angle of the velocity vector relative to a background magnetic field),. This theory describes changes of the particles’ pitch angles (i.e. A dominant process for radiation belt electrons is pitch angle diffusion, caused by cyclotron and landau resonance with a variety. These are the phases canonically conjugate to the fundamental action integrals j1 = 2 πm0 c | q. Pitch Angle Diffusion.
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Pitch angle diffusion coefficients for CRs in different MHD modes with Pitch Angle Diffusion A dominant process for radiation belt electrons is pitch angle diffusion, caused by cyclotron and landau resonance with a variety. The angle of the velocity vector relative to a background magnetic field),. This theory describes changes of the particles’ pitch angles (i.e. These are the phases canonically conjugate to the fundamental action integrals j1 = 2 πm0 c | q. Pitch Angle Diffusion.
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(a−c) Variation in the pitch angle diffusion coefficient with energy at Pitch Angle Diffusion The angle of the velocity vector relative to a background magnetic field),. These are the phases canonically conjugate to the fundamental action integrals j1 = 2 πm0 c | q | −1 m, j2 = j, and j3 = (q/c) φ that identify the. A dominant process for radiation belt electrons is pitch angle diffusion, caused by cyclotron and landau. Pitch Angle Diffusion.