LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - flamenco/runtime/program - fd_bpf_loader_program.c (source / functions) Hit Total Coverage
Test: cov.lcov Lines: 1098 1595 68.8 %
Date: 2026-10-22 18:10:43 Functions: 14 14 100.0 %

          Line data    Source code
       1             : #include "fd_bpf_loader_program.h"
       2             : #include "fd_system_program.h"
       3             : 
       4             : /* For additional context see https://solana.com/docs/programs/deploying#state-accounts */
       5             : 
       6             : #include "../../progcache/fd_progcache_user.h"
       7             : #include "../fd_runtime_helpers.h"
       8             : #include "../fd_executor.h"
       9             : #include "../tests/fd_dump_pb.h"
      10             : #include "../sysvar/fd_sysvar.h"
      11             : #include "../fd_pubkey_utils.h"
      12             : #include "../fd_borrowed_account.h"
      13             : #include "../fd_system_ids.h"
      14             : #include "fd_bpf_loader_serialization.h"
      15             : #include "fd_builtin_programs.h"
      16             : #include "fd_native_cpi.h"
      17             : 
      18             : /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/ced98f1ebe73f7e9691308afa757323003ff744f/sdk/program/src/program_error.rs#L290-L335 */
      19             : static inline int
      20             : program_error_to_instr_error( ulong  err,
      21          47 :                               uint * custom_err ) {
      22          47 :   switch( err ) {
      23           2 :     case CUSTOM_ZERO:
      24           2 :       *custom_err = 0;
      25           2 :       return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_CUSTOM_ERR;
      26           0 :     case INVALID_ARGUMENT:
      27           0 :       return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_INVALID_ARG;
      28           2 :     case INVALID_INSTRUCTION_DATA:
      29           2 :       return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_INVALID_INSTR_DATA;
      30           0 :     case INVALID_ACCOUNT_DATA:
      31           0 :       return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_INVALID_ACC_DATA;
      32           0 :     case ACCOUNT_DATA_TOO_SMALL:
      33           0 :       return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_ACC_DATA_TOO_SMALL;
      34           0 :     case INSUFFICIENT_FUNDS:
      35           0 :       return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_INSUFFICIENT_FUNDS;
      36           0 :     case INCORRECT_PROGRAM_ID:
      37           0 :       return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_INCORRECT_PROGRAM_ID;
      38           0 :     case MISSING_REQUIRED_SIGNATURES:
      39           0 :       return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_MISSING_REQUIRED_SIGNATURE;
      40           0 :     case ACCOUNT_ALREADY_INITIALIZED:
      41           0 :       return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_ACC_ALREADY_INITIALIZED;
      42           0 :     case UNINITIALIZED_ACCOUNT:
      43           0 :       return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_UNINITIALIZED_ACCOUNT;
      44           6 :     case NOT_ENOUGH_ACCOUNT_KEYS:
      45           6 :       return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_NOT_ENOUGH_ACC_KEYS;
      46           0 :     case ACCOUNT_BORROW_FAILED:
      47           0 :       return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_ACC_BORROW_FAILED;
      48           0 :     case MAX_SEED_LENGTH_EXCEEDED:
      49           0 :       return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_MAX_SEED_LENGTH_EXCEEDED;
      50           0 :     case INVALID_SEEDS:
      51           0 :       return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_INVALID_SEEDS;
      52           0 :     case BORSH_IO_ERROR:
      53           0 :       return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_BORSH_IO_ERROR;
      54           0 :     case ACCOUNT_NOT_RENT_EXEMPT:
      55           0 :       return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_ACC_NOT_RENT_EXEMPT;
      56           0 :     case UNSUPPORTED_SYSVAR:
      57           0 :       return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_SYSVAR;
      58           0 :     case ILLEGAL_OWNER:
      59           0 :       return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_ILLEGAL_OWNER;
      60           0 :     case MAX_ACCOUNTS_DATA_ALLOCATIONS_EXCEEDED:
      61           0 :       return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_MAX_ACCS_DATA_ALLOCS_EXCEEDED;
      62           0 :     case INVALID_ACCOUNT_DATA_REALLOC:
      63           0 :       return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_INVALID_REALLOC;
      64           0 :     case MAX_INSTRUCTION_TRACE_LENGTH_EXCEEDED:
      65           0 :       return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_MAX_INSN_TRACE_LENS_EXCEEDED;
      66           0 :     case BUILTIN_PROGRAMS_MUST_CONSUME_COMPUTE_UNITS:
      67           0 :       return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_BUILTINS_MUST_CONSUME_CUS;
      68           1 :     case INVALID_ACCOUNT_OWNER:
      69           1 :       return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_INVALID_ACC_OWNER;
      70           0 :     case ARITHMETIC_OVERFLOW:
      71           0 :       return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_ARITHMETIC_OVERFLOW;
      72           0 :     case IMMUTABLE:
      73           0 :       return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_ACC_IMMUTABLE;
      74           0 :     case INCORRECT_AUTHORITY:
      75           0 :       return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_INCORRECT_AUTHORITY;
      76          36 :     default:
      77          36 :       if( err>>BUILTIN_BIT_SHIFT == 0 ) {
      78          36 :         *custom_err = (uint)err;
      79          36 :         return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_CUSTOM_ERR;
      80          36 :       }
      81           0 :       return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_INVALID_ERR;
      82          47 :   }
      83          47 : }
      84             : 
      85             : /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/9b22f28104ec5fd606e4bb39442a7600b38bb671/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L216-L229 */
      86             : static ulong
      87        4224 : calculate_heap_cost( ulong heap_size, ulong heap_cost ) {
      88        8448 :   #define KIBIBYTE_MUL_PAGES       (1024UL * 32UL)
      89        4224 :   #define KIBIBYTE_MUL_PAGES_SUB_1 (KIBIBYTE_MUL_PAGES - 1UL)
      90             : 
      91        4224 :   heap_size = fd_ulong_sat_add( heap_size, KIBIBYTE_MUL_PAGES_SUB_1 );
      92             : 
      93        4224 :   heap_size = fd_ulong_sat_mul( fd_ulong_sat_sub( heap_size / KIBIBYTE_MUL_PAGES, 1UL ), heap_cost );
      94        4224 :   return heap_size;
      95             : 
      96        4224 :   #undef KIBIBYTE_MUL_PAGES
      97        4224 :   #undef KIBIBYTE_MUL_PAGES_SUB_1
      98        4224 : }
      99             : 
     100             : /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/574bae8fefc0ed256b55340b9d87b7689bcdf222/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L105-L171
     101             : 
     102             :    Our arguments to deploy_program are different from the Agave version because
     103             :    we handle the caching of deployed programs differently. In Firedancer we
     104             :    lack the concept of ProgramCacheEntryType entirely.
     105             :    https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/114d94a25e9631f9bf6349c4b833d7900ef1fb1c/program-runtime/src/loaded_programs.rs#L158
     106             : 
     107             :    In Agave there is a separate caching structure that is used to store the
     108             :    deployed programs. In Firedancer the deployed, validated program is stored as
     109             :    metadata for the account.
     110             : 
     111             :    See https://github.com/firedancer-io/firedancer/blob/9c1df680b3f38bebb0597e089766ec58f3b41e85/src/flamenco/runtime/program/fd_bpf_loader_v3_program.c#L1640
     112             :    for how we handle the concept of 'LoadedProgramType::DelayVisibility' in Firedancer.
     113             : 
     114             :    As a concrete example, our version of deploy_program does not have the
     115             :    'account_size' argument because we do not update the record here. */
     116             : int
     117             : fd_deploy_program( fd_exec_instr_ctx_t * instr_ctx,
     118             :                    uchar const *         programdata,
     119             :                    ulong                 programdata_size,
     120         250 :                    int                   disable_sbpf_v0_v1_v2_deployment ) {
     121         250 :   int deploy_mode                            = 1;
     122         250 :   int direct_mapping                         = FD_FEATURE_ACTIVE_BANK( instr_ctx->bank, account_data_direct_mapping );
     123         250 :   int syscall_parameter_address_restrictions = FD_FEATURE_ACTIVE_BANK( instr_ctx->bank, syscall_parameter_address_restrictions );
     124         250 :   int virtual_address_space_adjustments      = FD_FEATURE_ACTIVE_BANK( instr_ctx->bank, virtual_address_space_adjustments );
     125             : 
     126         250 :   uchar syscalls_mem[ FD_SBPF_SYSCALLS_FOOTPRINT ] __attribute__((aligned(FD_SBPF_SYSCALLS_ALIGN)));
     127         250 :   fd_sbpf_syscalls_t * syscalls = fd_sbpf_syscalls_join( fd_sbpf_syscalls_new( syscalls_mem ) );
     128         250 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !syscalls ) ) {
     129             :     //TODO: full log including err
     130           0 :     fd_log_collector_msg_literal( instr_ctx, "Failed to register syscalls" );
     131           0 :     return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_PROGRAM_ENVIRONMENT_SETUP_FAILURE;
     132           0 :   }
     133             : 
     134             :   /* Agave uses the feature set from the next slot for deployment
     135             :      verification (DELAY_VISIBILITY_SLOT_OFFSET = 1).  This matters at
     136             :      epoch boundaries where features activate: a deployment at the last
     137             :      slot of an epoch should see features that activate at the boundary.
     138             :      https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v3.1.8/runtime/src/bank.rs#L3280-L3295 */
     139         250 :   ulong deploy_slot = instr_ctx->bank->f.slot+1UL;
     140             : 
     141         250 :   fd_vm_syscall_register_slot( syscalls,
     142         250 :                                deploy_slot,
     143         250 :                                &instr_ctx->bank->f.features,
     144         250 :                                1 );
     145             : 
     146             :   /* Load executable */
     147         250 :   fd_sbpf_elf_info_t elf_info[ 1UL ];
     148         250 :   fd_prog_versions_t versions = fd_prog_versions( &instr_ctx->bank->f.features, deploy_slot );
     149             : 
     150             :   /* SIMD-0500: when active, restrict program deployment to SBPF v3+.
     151             :      Older SBPF versions remain executable.
     152             :      TODO: fix link when 4.1 is released
     153             :      https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v4.1.0-alpha.0/program-runtime/src/deploy.rs#L30-L32 */
     154         250 :   if( disable_sbpf_v0_v1_v2_deployment ) {
     155           0 :     versions.min_sbpf_version = FD_SBPF_V3;
     156           0 :   }
     157             : 
     158         250 :   fd_sbpf_loader_config_t config = { 0 };
     159         250 :   config.elf_deploy_checks = deploy_mode;
     160         250 :   config.sbpf_min_version = versions.min_sbpf_version;
     161         250 :   config.sbpf_max_version = versions.max_sbpf_version;
     162             : 
     163         250 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( fd_sbpf_elf_peek( elf_info, programdata, programdata_size, &config )<0 ) ) {
     164           0 :     return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_INVALID_ACC_DATA;
     165           0 :   }
     166             : 
     167             :   /* Allocate rodata segment */
     168         250 :   void * rodata = instr_ctx->runtime->bpf_loader_program.rodata;
     169         250 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !rodata ) ) {
     170           0 :     return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_INVALID_ACC_DATA;
     171           0 :   }
     172             : 
     173             :   /* Allocate program buffer */
     174         250 :   fd_sbpf_program_t * prog = fd_sbpf_program_new( instr_ctx->runtime->bpf_loader_program.sbpf_footprint, elf_info, rodata );
     175         250 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !prog ) ) {
     176           0 :     FD_LOG_ERR(( "fd_sbpf_program_new() failed" ));
     177           0 :   }
     178             : 
     179             :   /* Load program */
     180         250 :   void * scratch = instr_ctx->runtime->bpf_loader_program.programdata;
     181         250 :   int err = fd_sbpf_program_load( prog, programdata, programdata_size, syscalls, &config, scratch, programdata_size );
     182         250 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( err ) ) {
     183          71 :     return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_INVALID_ACC_DATA;
     184          71 :   }
     185             : 
     186             :   /* Validate the program */
     187         179 :   fd_vm_t _vm[ 1UL ];
     188         179 :   fd_vm_t * vm = fd_vm_join( fd_vm_new( _vm ) );
     189             : 
     190         179 :   vm = fd_vm_init(
     191         179 :     /* vm                                     */ vm,
     192         179 :     /* instr_ctx                              */ instr_ctx,
     193         179 :     /* heap_max                               */ instr_ctx->txn_out->details.compute_budget.heap_size,
     194         179 :     /* entry_cu                               */ instr_ctx->txn_out->details.compute_budget.compute_meter,
     195         179 :     /* rodata                                 */ prog->rodata,
     196         179 :     /* rodata_sz                              */ prog->rodata_sz,
     197         179 :     /* text                                   */ prog->text,
     198         179 :     /* text_cnt                               */ prog->info.text_cnt,
     199         179 :     /* text_off                               */ prog->info.text_off, /* FIXME: What if text_off is not multiple of 8 */
     200         179 :     /* text_sz                                */ prog->info.text_sz,
     201         179 :     /* entry_pc                               */ prog->entry_pc,
     202         179 :     /* calldests                              */ prog->calldests,
     203         179 :     /* sbpf_version                           */ elf_info->sbpf_version,
     204         179 :     /* syscalls                               */ syscalls,
     205             :     /* trace                                  */ NULL,
     206             :     /* sha                                    */ NULL,
     207             :     /* mem_regions                            */ NULL,
     208         179 :     /* mem_regions_cnt                        */ 0,
     209             :     /* mem_region_accs                        */ NULL,
     210         179 :     /* is_deprecated                          */ 0,
     211         179 :     /* direct mapping                         */ direct_mapping,
     212         179 :     /* syscall_parameter_address_restrictions */ syscall_parameter_address_restrictions,
     213         179 :     /* virtual_address_space_adjustments      */ virtual_address_space_adjustments,
     214         179 :     /* dump_syscall_to_pb                     */ 0,
     215         179 :     /* r2_initial_value                       */ 0UL );
     216         179 :   if ( FD_UNLIKELY( vm == NULL ) ) {
     217           0 :     FD_LOG_WARNING(( "NULL vm" ));
     218           0 :     return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_PROGRAM_ENVIRONMENT_SETUP_FAILURE;
     219           0 :   }
     220             : 
     221         179 :   int validate_result = fd_vm_validate( vm );
     222         179 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( validate_result!=FD_VM_SUCCESS ) ) {
     223           1 :     return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_INVALID_ACC_DATA;
     224           1 :   }
     225             : 
     226         178 :   return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_SUCCESS;
     227         179 : }
     228             : 
     229             : /* SIMD-0500 finalize gate: when the feature is active and the ELF
     230             :    embedded in `programdata` parses as SBPFv0/v1/v2, reject;
     231             :    otherwise accept (including the short-programdata case, which
     232             :    mirrors the let-chain short-circuit in agave).  See the call site
     233             :    in `process_loader_upgradeable_instruction` for the SetAuthority
     234             :    handler.
     235             :    https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v4.1.0-alpha.0/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L580-L591 */
     236             : int
     237             : fd_bpf_loader_finalize_v3_check( int           feature_active,
     238             :                                  uchar const * programdata,
     239          12 :                                  ulong         programdata_len ) {
     240          12 :   ulong const off = PROGRAMDATA_METADATA_SIZE + 48UL; /* ELF64 e_flags */
     241          12 :   if( !feature_active                         ) return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_SUCCESS;
     242           0 :   if( programdata_len < off + sizeof(uint)    ) return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_SUCCESS;
     243           0 :   if( FD_LOAD( uint, programdata+off )<FD_SBPF_V3 ) return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_INVALID_ACC_DATA;
     244           0 :   return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_SUCCESS;
     245           0 : }
     246             : 
     247             : /* SIMD-0433 ProgramData sizing for the Loader V3 Upgrade instruction.
     248             :    https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v4.4.0-alpha.6/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L443-L468 */
     249             : int
     250             : fd_bpf_loader_v3_upgrade_sizing( int               set_programdata_to_elf_len,
     251             :                                  ulong             programdata_current_len,
     252             :                                  ulong             buffer_data_len,
     253             :                                  fd_rent_t const * rent,
     254             :                                  ulong *           out_programdata_len,
     255         249 :                                  ulong *           out_balance_required ) {
     256         249 :   ulong programdata_len;
     257         249 :   if( set_programdata_to_elf_len ) {
     258           0 :     programdata_len      = fd_ulong_sat_add( PROGRAMDATA_METADATA_SIZE, buffer_data_len );
     259           0 :     *out_programdata_len = programdata_len;
     260           0 :     if( FD_UNLIKELY( programdata_len>MAX_PERMITTED_DATA_LENGTH ) ) {
     261           0 :       return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_INVALID_ACC_DATA;
     262           0 :     }
     263         249 :   } else {
     264         249 :     programdata_len      = programdata_current_len;
     265         249 :     *out_programdata_len = programdata_len;
     266         249 :     if( FD_UNLIKELY( programdata_len<fd_ulong_sat_add( PROGRAMDATA_METADATA_SIZE, buffer_data_len ) ) ) {
     267           0 :       return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_ACC_DATA_TOO_SMALL;
     268           0 :     }
     269         249 :   }
     270         249 :   *out_balance_required = fd_ulong_max( 1UL, fd_rent_exempt_minimum_balance( rent, programdata_len ) );
     271         249 :   return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_SUCCESS;
     272         249 : }
     273             : 
     274             : /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/574bae8fefc0ed256b55340b9d87b7689bcdf222/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L195-L218 */
     275             : static int
     276             : write_program_data( fd_exec_instr_ctx_t *   instr_ctx,
     277             :                     ushort                  instr_acc_idx,
     278             :                     ulong                   program_data_offset,
     279             :                     uchar const *           bytes,
     280         260 :                     ulong                   bytes_len ) {
     281         260 :   int err;
     282             : 
     283             :   /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.1.4/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L202 */
     284         260 :   fd_guarded_borrowed_account_t program = {0};
     285         260 :   FD_TRY_BORROW_INSTR_ACCOUNT_DEFAULT_ERR_CHECK( instr_ctx, instr_acc_idx, &program );
     286             : 
     287             :   /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.1.4/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L203 */
     288         260 :   uchar * data = NULL;
     289         260 :   ulong   dlen = 0UL;
     290         260 :   err = fd_borrowed_account_get_data_mut( &program, &data, &dlen );
     291         260 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( err ) ) {
     292           1 :     return err;
     293           1 :   }
     294             : 
     295         259 :   ulong write_offset = fd_ulong_sat_add( program_data_offset, bytes_len );
     296         259 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( fd_borrowed_account_get_data_len( &program )<write_offset ) ) {
     297             :     /* Max msg_sz: 24 - 6 + 2*20 = 58 < 127 => we can use printf */
     298           0 :     fd_log_collector_printf_dangerous_max_127( instr_ctx,
     299           0 :       "Write overflow: %lu < %lu", fd_borrowed_account_get_data_len( &program ), write_offset );
     300           0 :     return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_ACC_DATA_TOO_SMALL;
     301           0 :   }
     302             : 
     303         259 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( program_data_offset>dlen ) ) {
     304           0 :     return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_ACC_DATA_TOO_SMALL;
     305           0 :   }
     306             : 
     307         259 :   if( FD_LIKELY( bytes_len ) ) {
     308         259 :     fd_memcpy( data+program_data_offset, bytes, bytes_len );
     309         259 :   }
     310             : 
     311         259 :   return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_SUCCESS;
     312         259 : }
     313             : 
     314             : int
     315             : fd_bpf_loader_program_get_state( fd_acc_t const * acc,
     316       24524 :                                  fd_bpf_state_t * state ) {
     317       24524 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( fd_bpf_state_decode( state, acc->data, acc->data_len ) ) ) {
     318         637 :     return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_INVALID_ACC_DATA;
     319         637 :   }
     320       23887 :   return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_SUCCESS;
     321       24524 : }
     322             : 
     323             :   int
     324             :   fd_bpf_loader_program_get_state2( uchar const *    data,
     325             :                                     ulong            data_len,
     326       28272 :                                     fd_bpf_state_t * state ) {
     327       28272 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( fd_bpf_state_decode( state, data, data_len ) ) ) {
     328        4031 :     return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_INVALID_ACC_DATA;
     329        4031 :   }
     330       24241 :   return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_SUCCESS;
     331       28272 : }
     332             : 
     333             : /* Mirrors solana_sdk::transaction_context::BorrowedAccount::set_state()
     334             :    https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.1.14/sdk/src/transaction_context.rs#L973 */
     335             : int
     336             : fd_bpf_loader_v3_program_set_state( fd_borrowed_account_t * borrowed_acct,
     337        1352 :                                     fd_bpf_state_t *        state ) {
     338        1352 :   ulong state_size = fd_bpf_state_size( state );
     339             : 
     340        1352 :   uchar * data = NULL;
     341        1352 :   ulong   dlen = 0UL;
     342             : 
     343        1352 :   int err = fd_borrowed_account_get_data_mut( borrowed_acct, &data, &dlen );
     344        1352 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( err ) ) {
     345           0 :     return err;
     346           0 :   }
     347             : 
     348        1352 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( state_size>dlen ) ) {
     349         299 :     return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_ACC_DATA_TOO_SMALL;
     350         299 :   }
     351             : 
     352        1053 :   ulong out_sz = 0UL;
     353        1053 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( fd_bpf_state_encode( state, data, state_size, &out_sz ) ) ) {
     354           0 :     return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_GENERIC_ERR;
     355           0 :   }
     356             : 
     357        1053 :   return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_SUCCESS;
     358        1053 : }
     359             : 
     360             : /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/574bae8fefc0ed256b55340b9d87b7689bcdf222/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L1299-L1331 */
     361             : static int
     362             : common_close_account( fd_pubkey_t *         authority_address,
     363             :                       fd_exec_instr_ctx_t * instr_ctx,
     364         161 :                       fd_bpf_state_t *      state ) {
     365         161 :   int err;
     366             : 
     367             :   /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.1.14/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L1307 */
     368         161 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !authority_address ) ) {
     369           0 :     fd_log_collector_msg_literal( instr_ctx, "Account is immutable" );
     370           0 :     return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_ACC_IMMUTABLE;
     371           0 :   }
     372             : 
     373             :   /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.1.14/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L1312-L1313 */
     374         161 :   fd_pubkey_t const * acc_key = NULL;
     375         161 :   err = fd_exec_instr_ctx_get_key_of_account_at_index( instr_ctx, 2UL, &acc_key );
     376         161 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( err ) ) {
     377           0 :     return err;
     378           0 :   }
     379             : 
     380         161 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( memcmp( authority_address, acc_key, sizeof(fd_pubkey_t) ) ) ) {
     381          15 :     fd_log_collector_msg_literal( instr_ctx, "Incorrect authority provided" );
     382          15 :     return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_INCORRECT_AUTHORITY;
     383          15 :   }
     384             : 
     385             :   /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.1.14/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L1319-L1322 */
     386         146 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !fd_instr_acc_is_signer_idx( instr_ctx->instr, 2UL, &err ) ) ) {
     387             :     /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v3.0.3/transaction-context/src/lib.rs#L789 */
     388           5 :     if( FD_UNLIKELY( !!err ) ) return err;
     389           5 :     fd_log_collector_msg_literal( instr_ctx, "Authority did not sign" );
     390           5 :     return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_MISSING_REQUIRED_SIGNATURE;
     391           5 :   }
     392             : 
     393             :   /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.1.4/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L1324 */
     394         141 :   fd_guarded_borrowed_account_t close_account = {0};
     395         141 :   FD_TRY_BORROW_INSTR_ACCOUNT_DEFAULT_ERR_CHECK( instr_ctx, 0UL, &close_account );
     396             : 
     397             :   /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.1.4/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L1326 */
     398         141 :   fd_guarded_borrowed_account_t recipient_account = {0};
     399         141 :   FD_TRY_BORROW_INSTR_ACCOUNT_DEFAULT_ERR_CHECK( instr_ctx, 1UL, &recipient_account );
     400             : 
     401         141 :   err = fd_borrowed_account_checked_add_lamports( &recipient_account,
     402         141 :                                                   fd_borrowed_account_get_lamports( &close_account ) );
     403         141 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( err ) ) {
     404           0 :     return err;
     405           0 :   }
     406             : 
     407         141 :   err = fd_borrowed_account_set_lamports( &close_account, 0UL );
     408         141 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( err ) ) {
     409           0 :     return err;
     410           0 :   }
     411             : 
     412             :   /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v4.4.0-beta.0/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L1043 */
     413         141 :   err = fd_borrowed_account_set_data_length( &close_account, SIZE_OF_UNINITIALIZED );
     414         141 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( err ) ) {
     415           0 :     return err;
     416           0 :   }
     417             : 
     418         141 :   state->discriminant = FD_BPF_STATE_UNINITIALIZED;
     419         141 :   err = fd_bpf_loader_v3_program_set_state( &close_account, state );
     420         141 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( err!=FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_SUCCESS ) ) {
     421           0 :     return err;
     422           0 :   }
     423             : 
     424         141 :   return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_SUCCESS;
     425         141 : }
     426             : 
     427             : 
     428             : /* Every loader-owned BPF program goes through this function, which goes into the VM.
     429             : 
     430             :    https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/574bae8fefc0ed256b55340b9d87b7689bcdf222/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L1332-L1501 */
     431             : int
     432             : fd_bpf_execute( fd_exec_instr_ctx_t *      instr_ctx,
     433             :                 fd_progcache_rec_t const * cache_entry,
     434        4224 :                 uchar                      is_deprecated ) {
     435        4224 :   long const regime0 = fd_tickcount();
     436             : 
     437        4224 :   int err = FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_SUCCESS;
     438             : 
     439        4224 :   uchar syscalls_mem[ FD_SBPF_SYSCALLS_FOOTPRINT ] __attribute__((aligned(FD_SBPF_SYSCALLS_ALIGN)));
     440        4224 :   fd_sbpf_syscalls_t * syscalls = fd_sbpf_syscalls_join( fd_sbpf_syscalls_new( syscalls_mem ) );
     441        4224 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !syscalls ) ) {
     442           0 :     FD_LOG_CRIT(( "Unable to allocate syscalls" ));
     443           0 :   }
     444             : 
     445             :   /* TODO do we really need to re-do this on every instruction? */
     446        4224 :   fd_vm_syscall_register_slot( syscalls,
     447        4224 :                                instr_ctx->bank->f.slot,
     448        4224 :                                &instr_ctx->bank->f.features,
     449        4224 :                                0 );
     450             : 
     451             :   /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/574bae8fefc0ed256b55340b9d87b7689bcdf222/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L1362-L1368 */
     452        4224 :   ulong                   input_sz                                 = 0UL;
     453        4224 :   ulong                   pre_lens[256];
     454        4224 :   fd_vm_input_region_t    input_mem_regions[1000]; /* We can have a max of (3 * num accounts + 1) regions */
     455        4224 :   fd_vm_acc_region_meta_t acc_region_metas[256];   /* instr acc idx to idx */
     456        4224 :   uint                    input_mem_regions_cnt                    = 0U;
     457        4224 :   int                     direct_mapping                           = FD_FEATURE_ACTIVE_BANK( instr_ctx->bank, account_data_direct_mapping );
     458        4224 :   int                     syscall_parameter_address_restrictions   = FD_FEATURE_ACTIVE_BANK( instr_ctx->bank, syscall_parameter_address_restrictions );
     459        4224 :   int                     virtual_address_space_adjustments        = FD_FEATURE_ACTIVE_BANK( instr_ctx->bank, virtual_address_space_adjustments );
     460        4224 :   int                     provide_instruction_data_offset_in_vm_r2 = FD_FEATURE_ACTIVE_BANK( instr_ctx->bank, provide_instruction_data_offset_in_vm_r2 );
     461        4224 :   int                     direct_account_pointers_in_program_input = FD_FEATURE_ACTIVE_BANK( instr_ctx->bank, direct_account_pointers_in_program_input );
     462             : 
     463        4224 :   ulong instruction_data_offset = 0UL;
     464             :   /* 16-byte aligned buffer:
     465             :      https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v3.0.0/program-runtime/src/serialization.rs#L60 */
     466        4224 :   uchar * input = instr_ctx->runtime->bpf_loader_serialization.serialization_mem[ instr_ctx->runtime->instr.stack_sz-1UL ];
     467        4224 :   err = fd_bpf_loader_input_serialize_parameters( instr_ctx, pre_lens,
     468        4224 :                                                   input_mem_regions, &input_mem_regions_cnt,
     469        4224 :                                                   acc_region_metas, virtual_address_space_adjustments, direct_mapping,
     470        4224 :                                                   direct_account_pointers_in_program_input, is_deprecated,
     471        4224 :                                                   &instruction_data_offset, &input_sz );
     472        4224 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( err ) ) {
     473           0 :     return err;
     474           0 :   }
     475             : 
     476        4224 :   fd_sha256_t _sha[1];
     477        4224 :   fd_sha256_t * sha = fd_sha256_join( fd_sha256_new( _sha ) );
     478             : 
     479        4224 :   fd_vm_t _vm[1];
     480        4224 :   fd_vm_t * vm = fd_vm_join( fd_vm_new( _vm ) );
     481             : 
     482        4224 :   ulong pre_insn_cus = instr_ctx->txn_out->details.compute_budget.compute_meter;
     483        4224 :   ulong heap_size    = instr_ctx->txn_out->details.compute_budget.heap_size;
     484             : 
     485             :   /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.3.1/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L275-L278 */
     486        4224 :   ulong heap_cost = calculate_heap_cost( heap_size, FD_VM_HEAP_COST );
     487        4224 :   int heap_cost_result = fd_executor_consume_cus( instr_ctx->txn_out, heap_cost );
     488        4224 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( heap_cost_result ) ) {
     489           0 :     return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_PROGRAM_ENVIRONMENT_SETUP_FAILURE;
     490           0 :   }
     491             : 
     492             :   /* For dumping syscalls for seed corpora */
     493        4224 :   int dump_syscall_to_pb = instr_ctx->runtime->log.dump_proto_ctx &&
     494        4224 :                            instr_ctx->bank->f.slot>=instr_ctx->runtime->log.dump_proto_ctx->dump_proto_start_slot &&
     495        4224 :                            instr_ctx->runtime->log.dump_proto_ctx->dump_syscall_to_pb;
     496             : 
     497             :   /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v3.1.1/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L1525-L1528 */
     498        4224 :   ulong r2_initial_value = provide_instruction_data_offset_in_vm_r2 ? instruction_data_offset : 0UL;
     499             : 
     500             :   /* TODO: (topointon): correctly set check_size in vm setup */
     501        4224 :   fd_wksp_t * progcache_wksp = instr_ctx->runtime->progcache->join->data_base;
     502        4224 :   void const * rodata = fd_progcache_rec_rodata( cache_entry, progcache_wksp );
     503        4224 :   vm = fd_vm_init(
     504        4224 :     /* vm                                     */ vm,
     505        4224 :     /* instr_ctx                              */ instr_ctx,
     506        4224 :     /* heap_max                               */ heap_size,
     507        4224 :     /* entry_cu                               */ instr_ctx->txn_out->details.compute_budget.compute_meter,
     508        4224 :     /* rodata                                 */ rodata,
     509        4224 :     /* rodata_sz                              */ cache_entry->rodata_sz,
     510        4224 :     /* text (note: text_off is byte offset)   */ (ulong *)( (ulong)rodata + cache_entry->text_off ),
     511        4224 :     /* text_cnt                               */ cache_entry->text_cnt,
     512        4224 :     /* text_off                               */ cache_entry->text_off,
     513        4224 :     /* text_sz                                */ cache_entry->text_sz,
     514        4224 :     /* entry_pc                               */ cache_entry->entry_pc,
     515        4224 :     /* calldests                              */ fd_progcache_rec_calldests( cache_entry, progcache_wksp ),
     516        4224 :     /* sbpf_version                           */ cache_entry->sbpf_version,
     517        4224 :     /* syscalls                               */ syscalls,
     518             :     /* trace                                  */ NULL,
     519        4224 :     /* sha                                    */ sha,
     520        4224 :     /* input_mem_regions                      */ input_mem_regions,
     521        4224 :     /* input_mem_regions_cnt                  */ input_mem_regions_cnt,
     522        4224 :     /* acc_region_metas                       */ acc_region_metas,
     523        4224 :     /* is_deprecated                          */ is_deprecated,
     524        4224 :     /* direct_mapping                         */ direct_mapping,
     525        4224 :     /* syscall_parameter_address_restrictions */ syscall_parameter_address_restrictions,
     526        4224 :     /* virtual_address_space_adjustments      */ virtual_address_space_adjustments,
     527        4224 :     /* dump_syscall_to_pb                     */ dump_syscall_to_pb,
     528        4224 :     /* r2_initial_value                       */ r2_initial_value );
     529        4224 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !vm ) ) {
     530             :     /* We throw an error here because it could be the case that the given heap_size > HEAP_MAX.
     531             :        In this case, Agave fails the transaction but does not error out.
     532             : 
     533             :        https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/574bae8fefc0ed256b55340b9d87b7689bcdf222/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L1396 */
     534           0 :     return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_PROGRAM_ENVIRONMENT_SETUP_FAILURE;
     535           0 :   }
     536             : 
     537        4224 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( instr_ctx->runtime->log.enable_vm_tracing && instr_ctx->runtime->log.tracing_mem ) ) {
     538           0 :     vm->trace = fd_vm_trace_join( fd_vm_trace_new( instr_ctx->runtime->log.tracing_mem + ((instr_ctx->runtime->instr.stack_sz-1UL) * FD_RUNTIME_VM_TRACE_STATIC_FOOTPRINT), FD_RUNTIME_VM_TRACE_EVENT_MAX ));
     539           0 :     if( FD_UNLIKELY( !vm->trace ) ) FD_LOG_ERR(( "unable to create trace; make sure you've compiled with sufficient spad size " ));
     540           0 :   }
     541             : 
     542        4224 :   long const regime1 = fd_tickcount();
     543             : 
     544        4224 :   int exec_err = fd_vm_exec( vm );
     545        4224 :   instr_ctx->txn_out->details.compute_budget.compute_meter = vm->cu;
     546             : 
     547        4224 :   long const regime2 = fd_tickcount();
     548             : 
     549        4224 :   if( instr_ctx->instr->stack_height==1 ) {
     550        3593 :     instr_ctx->runtime->metrics.vm_setup_cum_ticks  += (ulong)( regime1-regime0 );
     551        3593 :     instr_ctx->runtime->metrics.vm_exec_cum_ticks   += (ulong)( regime2-regime1 );
     552        3593 :   } else {
     553         631 :     instr_ctx->runtime->metrics.cpi_setup_cum_ticks += (ulong)( regime1-regime0 );
     554         631 :   }
     555             : 
     556        4224 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( vm->trace ) ) {
     557           0 :     err = fd_vm_trace_printf( vm->trace, vm->syscalls );
     558           0 :     if( FD_UNLIKELY( err ) ) {
     559           0 :       FD_LOG_WARNING(( "fd_vm_trace_printf failed (%i-%s)", err, fd_vm_strerror( err ) ));
     560           0 :     }
     561           0 :   }
     562             : 
     563             :   /* Log consumed compute units and return data.
     564             :      https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v4.3.0/program-runtime/src/vm.rs#L347-L353 */
     565        4224 :   fd_log_collector_program_consumed( instr_ctx, pre_insn_cus-heap_cost-vm->cu, pre_insn_cus );
     566        4224 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( instr_ctx->txn_out->details.return_data.len ) ) {
     567         149 :     fd_log_collector_program_return( instr_ctx );
     568         149 :   }
     569             : 
     570             :   /* We have a big error-matching arm here
     571             :      https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.3.1/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L1674-L1744 */
     572             : 
     573             :   /* Handle non-zero return status with successful VM execution. This is
     574             :      the Ok(status) case, hence exec_err must be 0 for this case to be hit.
     575             :      https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.3.1/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L1675-L1678 */
     576        4224 :   if( FD_LIKELY( !exec_err ) ) {
     577        1631 :     ulong status = vm->reg[0];
     578        1631 :     if( FD_UNLIKELY( status ) ) {
     579          47 :       err = program_error_to_instr_error( status, &instr_ctx->txn_out->err.custom_err );
     580          47 :       FD_VM_PREPARE_ERR_OVERWRITE( vm );
     581          47 :       FD_VM_ERR_FOR_LOG_INSTR( vm, err );
     582          47 :       return err;
     583          47 :     }
     584        2593 :   } else {
     585             :     /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.1.13/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L1434-L1439 */
     586             :     /* (SIMD-182) Consume ALL requested CUs on non-Syscall errors */
     587        2593 :     if( FD_FEATURE_ACTIVE_BANK( instr_ctx->bank, deplete_cu_meter_on_vm_failure ) &&
     588        2593 :         exec_err!=FD_VM_ERR_EBPF_SYSCALL_ERROR ) {
     589           0 :       instr_ctx->txn_out->details.compute_budget.compute_meter = 0UL;
     590           0 :     }
     591             : 
     592             :     /* Direct mapping access violation case
     593             :        Edge case with error codes: if direct mapping is enabled, the EBPF error is an access violation,
     594             :        and the access type was a store, a different error code is returned to give developers more insight
     595             :        as to what caused the error.
     596             :        https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v3.0.4/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L1556-L1618 */
     597        2593 :     if( FD_UNLIKELY( virtual_address_space_adjustments &&
     598        2593 :                      ( exec_err==FD_VM_ERR_EBPF_ACCESS_VIOLATION || instr_ctx->txn_out->err.exec_err==FD_VM_ERR_EBPF_ACCESS_VIOLATION ) &&
     599        2593 :                      vm->segv_vaddr!=ULONG_MAX ) ) {
     600             : 
     601             :       /* If the vaddr of the access violation falls within the bounds of a
     602             :          serialized account vaddr range, then try to retrieve a more specific
     603             :          vm error based on the account's access permissions. */
     604         796 :       for( ushort i=0UL; i<instr_ctx->instr->acct_cnt; i++ ) {
     605             :         /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.1.4/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L1455 */
     606             : 
     607             :         /* Find the input memory region that corresponds to the access
     608             :            https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v3.0.4/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L1566-L1617 */
     609         784 :         ulong idx = acc_region_metas[i].region_idx;
     610         784 :         fd_vm_input_region_t const * input_mem_region = &input_mem_regions[idx];
     611         784 :         fd_vm_acc_region_meta_t const * acc_region_meta = &acc_region_metas[i];
     612             : 
     613             :         /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v3.0.4/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L1484-L1492 */
     614         784 :         ulong region_data_vaddr_start = FD_VM_MEM_MAP_INPUT_REGION_START + input_mem_region->vaddr_offset + input_mem_region->region_sz;
     615         784 :         ulong region_data_vaddr_end   = fd_ulong_sat_add( region_data_vaddr_start, acc_region_meta->original_data_len );
     616         784 :         if( FD_LIKELY( !is_deprecated ) ) {
     617         432 :           region_data_vaddr_end       = fd_ulong_sat_add( region_data_vaddr_end, MAX_PERMITTED_DATA_INCREASE );
     618         432 :         }
     619             : 
     620         784 :         if( vm->segv_vaddr >= region_data_vaddr_start && vm->segv_vaddr <= region_data_vaddr_end ) {
     621             : 
     622             :           /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v3.0.4/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L1575-L1616 */
     623           5 :           fd_guarded_borrowed_account_t instr_acc = {0};
     624           5 :           FD_TRY_BORROW_INSTR_ACCOUNT_DEFAULT_ERR_CHECK( instr_ctx, i, &instr_acc );
     625             : 
     626             :           /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v3.0.4/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L1581-L1616 */
     627           5 :           if( fd_ulong_sat_add( vm->segv_vaddr, vm->segv_access_len ) <= region_data_vaddr_end ) {
     628             :             /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v3.0.4/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L1592-L1601 */
     629           4 :             if( vm->segv_access_type==FD_VM_ACCESS_TYPE_ST ) {
     630           1 :               int borrow_err = FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_SUCCESS;
     631           1 :               if( !fd_borrowed_account_can_data_be_changed( &instr_acc, &borrow_err ) || borrow_err != FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_SUCCESS ) {
     632           1 :                 err = borrow_err;
     633           1 :               } else {
     634           0 :                 err = FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_INVALID_REALLOC;
     635           0 :               }
     636           3 :             } else if( vm->segv_access_type==FD_VM_ACCESS_TYPE_LD ) {
     637           3 :               int borrow_err = FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_SUCCESS;
     638           3 :               if( !fd_borrowed_account_can_data_be_changed( &instr_acc, &borrow_err ) || borrow_err != FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_SUCCESS ) {
     639           3 :                 err = FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_ACC_DATA_TOO_SMALL;
     640           3 :               } else {
     641           0 :                 err = FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_INVALID_REALLOC;
     642           0 :               }
     643           3 :             } else {
     644           0 :               FD_LOG_CRIT(( "invariant violation: unsupported access type: %i", vm->segv_access_type ));
     645           0 :             }
     646             : 
     647           4 :             FD_VM_PREPARE_ERR_OVERWRITE( vm );
     648           4 :             FD_VM_ERR_FOR_LOG_INSTR( vm, err );
     649           4 :             return err;
     650           4 :           }
     651           5 :         }
     652         784 :       }
     653          16 :     }
     654             : 
     655             :     /* The error kind should have been set in the VM. Match it and set
     656             :        the error code accordingly. There are no direct permalinks here -
     657             :        this is all a result of Agave's complex nested error-code handling
     658             :        and our design decisions for making our error codes match. */
     659             : 
     660             :     /* Instr error case. Set the error kind and return the instruction error */
     661        2589 :     if( instr_ctx->txn_out->err.exec_err_kind==FD_EXECUTOR_ERR_KIND_INSTR ) {
     662         571 :       err = instr_ctx->txn_out->err.exec_err;
     663         571 :       FD_VM_PREPARE_ERR_OVERWRITE( vm );
     664         571 :       FD_VM_ERR_FOR_LOG_INSTR( vm, err );
     665         571 :       return err;
     666         571 :     }
     667             : 
     668             :     /* Syscall error case. The VM would have also set the syscall error
     669             :        code in the txn_ctx exec_err. */
     670        2018 :     if( instr_ctx->txn_out->err.exec_err_kind==FD_EXECUTOR_ERR_KIND_SYSCALL ) {
     671         317 :       err = instr_ctx->txn_out->err.exec_err;
     672         317 :       FD_VM_PREPARE_ERR_OVERWRITE( vm );
     673         317 :       FD_VM_ERR_FOR_LOG_SYSCALL( vm, err );
     674         317 :       return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_PROGRAM_FAILED_TO_COMPLETE;
     675         317 :     }
     676             : 
     677             :     /* An access violation that takes place inside a syscall will
     678             :        cause `exec_res` to be set to EbpfError::SyscallError,
     679             :       'but the `txn_ctx->err.exec_err_kind` will be set to EBPF and
     680             :        `txn_ctx->err.exec_err` will be set to the EBPF error. In this
     681             :        specific case, there is nothing to do since the error and error
     682             :        kind area already set correctly. Otherwise, we need to log the
     683             :        EBPF error. */
     684        1701 :     if( exec_err!=FD_VM_ERR_EBPF_SYSCALL_ERROR ) {
     685        1646 :       FD_VM_PREPARE_ERR_OVERWRITE( vm );
     686        1646 :       FD_VM_ERR_FOR_LOG_EBPF( vm, exec_err );
     687        1646 :     }
     688             : 
     689        1701 :     return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_PROGRAM_FAILED_TO_COMPLETE;
     690        2018 :   }
     691             : 
     692        1584 :   err = fd_bpf_loader_input_deserialize_parameters(
     693        1584 :     instr_ctx, pre_lens, input, input_sz, virtual_address_space_adjustments, direct_mapping, is_deprecated );
     694             : 
     695        1584 :   long const regime3 = fd_tickcount();
     696        1584 :   if( instr_ctx->instr->stack_height==1 ) {
     697        1214 :     instr_ctx->runtime->metrics.vm_commit_cum_ticks += (ulong)( regime3-regime2 );
     698        1214 :   } else {
     699         370 :     instr_ctx->runtime->metrics.cpi_commit_cum_ticks  += (ulong)( regime3-regime2 );
     700         370 :   }
     701             : 
     702        1584 :   return err;
     703        4224 : }
     704             : 
     705             : /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.3.1/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L1358-L1539 */
     706             : static int
     707             : common_extend_program( fd_exec_instr_ctx_t * instr_ctx,
     708             :                        uint                  additional_bytes,
     709         381 :                        uchar                 check_authority ) {
     710         381 :   int err;
     711             : 
     712             :   /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.3.1/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L1366 */
     713         381 :   fd_pubkey_t const * program_id = NULL;
     714         381 :   err = fd_exec_instr_ctx_get_last_program_key( instr_ctx, &program_id );
     715         381 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( err ) ) {
     716           0 :     return err;
     717           0 :   }
     718             : 
     719             :   /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.3.1/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L1368-L1370 */
     720         381 :   #define PROGRAM_DATA_ACCOUNT_INDEX (0)
     721         381 :   #define PROGRAM_ACCOUNT_INDEX      (1)
     722         381 :   #define AUTHORITY_ACCOUNT_INDEX    (2)
     723             : 
     724             :   /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.3.1/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L1371-L1372 */
     725         381 :   uchar optional_payer_account_index = check_authority ? 4 : 3;
     726             : 
     727             :   /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.3.1/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L1374-L1377 */
     728         381 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( additional_bytes==0U ) ) {
     729           0 :     fd_log_collector_msg_literal( instr_ctx, "Additional bytes must be greater than 0" );
     730           0 :     return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_INVALID_INSTR_DATA;
     731           0 :   }
     732             : 
     733             :   /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.3.1/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L1379-L1381 */
     734         381 :   fd_guarded_borrowed_account_t programdata_account = {0};
     735         381 :   FD_TRY_BORROW_INSTR_ACCOUNT_DEFAULT_ERR_CHECK( instr_ctx, PROGRAM_DATA_ACCOUNT_INDEX, &programdata_account );
     736         381 :   fd_pubkey_t const * programdata_key = (fd_pubkey_t*)programdata_account.acc->pubkey;
     737             : 
     738             :   /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.3.1/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L1383-L1386 */
     739         381 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( memcmp( program_id, fd_borrowed_account_get_owner( &programdata_account ), sizeof(fd_pubkey_t) ) ) ) {
     740           7 :     fd_log_collector_msg_literal( instr_ctx, "ProgramData owner is invalid" );
     741           7 :     return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_INVALID_ACC_OWNER;
     742           7 :   }
     743             : 
     744             :   /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.3.1/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L1387-L1390 */
     745         374 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !fd_borrowed_account_is_writable( &programdata_account ) ) ) {
     746           0 :     fd_log_collector_msg_literal( instr_ctx, "ProgramData is not writable" );
     747           0 :     return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_INVALID_ARG;
     748           0 :   }
     749             : 
     750             :   /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.3.1/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L1392-L1393 */
     751         374 :   fd_guarded_borrowed_account_t program_account = {0};
     752         374 :   FD_TRY_BORROW_INSTR_ACCOUNT_DEFAULT_ERR_CHECK( instr_ctx, PROGRAM_ACCOUNT_INDEX, &program_account );
     753             : 
     754             :   /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.3.1/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L1394-L1397 */
     755         374 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !fd_borrowed_account_is_writable( &program_account ) ) ) {
     756           0 :     fd_log_collector_msg_literal( instr_ctx, "Program account is not writable" );
     757           0 :     return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_INVALID_ARG;
     758           0 :   }
     759             : 
     760             :   /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.3.1/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L1398-L1401 */
     761         374 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( memcmp( program_id, fd_borrowed_account_get_owner( &program_account ), sizeof(fd_pubkey_t) ) ) ) {
     762           1 :     fd_log_collector_msg_literal( instr_ctx, "Program account not owned by loader" );
     763           1 :     return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_INVALID_ACC_OWNER;
     764           1 :   }
     765             : 
     766             :   /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.3.1/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L1403-L1419 */
     767         373 :   fd_bpf_state_t program_state[1];
     768         373 :   err = fd_bpf_loader_program_get_state( program_account.acc, program_state );
     769         373 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( err!=FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_SUCCESS ) ) {
     770           0 :     return err;
     771           0 :   }
     772             : 
     773         373 :   if( program_state->discriminant==FD_BPF_STATE_PROGRAM ) {
     774         373 :     if( FD_UNLIKELY( memcmp( &program_state->inner.program.programdata_address, programdata_key, sizeof(fd_pubkey_t) ) ) ) {
     775          85 :       fd_log_collector_msg_literal( instr_ctx, "Program account does not match ProgramData account" );
     776          85 :       return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_INVALID_ARG;
     777          85 :     }
     778         373 :   } else {
     779           0 :     fd_log_collector_msg_literal( instr_ctx, "Invalid Program account" );
     780           0 :     return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_INVALID_ACC_DATA;
     781           0 :   }
     782             : 
     783             :   /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.3.1/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L1420 */
     784         288 :   fd_borrowed_account_drop( &program_account );
     785             : 
     786             :   /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.3.1/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L1422-L1432 */
     787         288 :   ulong old_len = fd_borrowed_account_get_data_len( &programdata_account );
     788         288 :   ulong new_len = fd_ulong_sat_add( old_len, additional_bytes );
     789         288 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( new_len>MAX_PERMITTED_DATA_LENGTH ) ) {
     790             :     /* Max msg_sz: 85 - 6 + 2*20 = 119 < 127 => we can use printf */
     791           0 :     fd_log_collector_printf_dangerous_max_127( instr_ctx,
     792           0 :       "Extended ProgramData length of %lu bytes exceeds max account data length of %lu bytes", new_len, MAX_PERMITTED_DATA_LENGTH );
     793           0 :     return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_INVALID_REALLOC;
     794           0 :   }
     795             : 
     796             :   /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v4.1.0-beta.1/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L861-L883 */
     797         288 :   if( FD_FEATURE_ACTIVE_BANK( instr_ctx->bank, loader_v3_minimum_extend_program_size ) ) {
     798         288 :     ulong headroom = fd_ulong_sat_sub( MAX_PERMITTED_DATA_LENGTH, old_len );
     799         288 :     if( FD_UNLIKELY( additional_bytes<MINIMUM_EXTEND_PROGRAM_BYTES && additional_bytes!=headroom ) ) {
     800             :       /* Max msg_sz: 113 - (3+2) + (5+10) = 123 < 127 => we can use printf */
     801         288 :       fd_log_collector_printf_dangerous_max_127(
     802         288 :         instr_ctx,
     803         288 :         "ExtendProgram requires a minimum of %lu additional bytes or to extend to maximum size, but only %u were requested",
     804         288 :         MINIMUM_EXTEND_PROGRAM_BYTES,
     805         288 :         additional_bytes
     806         288 :       );
     807         288 :       return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_INVALID_ARG;
     808         288 :     }
     809         288 :   }
     810             : 
     811             :   /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.3.1/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L1434-L1437 */
     812           0 :   fd_sol_sysvar_clock_t clock[1];
     813           0 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !fd_sysvar_cache_clock_read( instr_ctx->sysvar_cache, clock ) ) ) {
     814           0 :     return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_SYSVAR;
     815           0 :   }
     816           0 :   ulong clock_slot = clock->slot;
     817             : 
     818             :   /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.3.1/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L1439-L1478 */
     819           0 :   fd_pubkey_t * upgrade_authority_address = NULL;
     820           0 :   fd_bpf_state_t programdata_state[1];
     821           0 :   err = fd_bpf_loader_program_get_state( programdata_account.acc, programdata_state );
     822           0 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( err!=FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_SUCCESS ) ) {
     823           0 :     return err;
     824           0 :   }
     825           0 :   if( programdata_state->discriminant==FD_BPF_STATE_PROGRAM_DATA ) {
     826             :     /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.3.1/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L1444-L1447 */
     827           0 :     if( FD_UNLIKELY( clock_slot==programdata_state->inner.program_data.slot ) ) {
     828           0 :       fd_log_collector_msg_literal( instr_ctx, "Program was extended in this block already" );
     829           0 :       return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_INVALID_ARG;
     830           0 :     }
     831             : 
     832             :     /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.3.1/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L1449-L1455 */
     833           0 :     if( FD_UNLIKELY( !programdata_state->inner.program_data.has_upgrade_authority_address ) ) {
     834           0 :       fd_log_collector_msg_literal( instr_ctx, "Cannot extend ProgramData accounts that are not upgradeable" );
     835           0 :       return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_ACC_IMMUTABLE;
     836           0 :     }
     837             : 
     838             :     /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.3.1/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L1457-L1472 */
     839           0 :     if( check_authority ) {
     840             :       /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.3.1/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L1458-L1463 */
     841           0 :       fd_pubkey_t const * authority_key = NULL;
     842           0 :       err = fd_exec_instr_ctx_get_key_of_account_at_index( instr_ctx, AUTHORITY_ACCOUNT_INDEX, &authority_key );
     843           0 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( err ) ) {
     844           0 :         return err;
     845           0 :       }
     846             : 
     847             :       /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.3.1/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L1464-L1467 */
     848           0 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( !fd_pubkey_eq( &programdata_state->inner.program_data.upgrade_authority_address, authority_key ) ) ) {
     849           0 :         fd_log_collector_msg_literal( instr_ctx, "Incorrect upgrade authority provided" );
     850           0 :         return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_INCORRECT_AUTHORITY;
     851           0 :       }
     852             : 
     853             :       /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.3.1/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L1468-L1471 */
     854           0 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( !fd_instr_acc_is_signer_idx( instr_ctx->instr, AUTHORITY_ACCOUNT_INDEX, &err ) ) ) {
     855             :         /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v3.0.3/transaction-context/src/lib.rs#L789 */
     856           0 :         if( FD_UNLIKELY( !!err ) ) return err;
     857           0 :         fd_log_collector_msg_literal( instr_ctx, "Upgrade authority did not sign" );
     858           0 :         return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_MISSING_REQUIRED_SIGNATURE;
     859           0 :       }
     860           0 :     }
     861             : 
     862             :     /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.3.1/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L1474 */
     863           0 :     fd_bpf_state_program_data_t * pd = &programdata_state->inner.program_data;
     864           0 :     upgrade_authority_address = pd->has_upgrade_authority_address ? &pd->upgrade_authority_address : NULL;
     865           0 :   } else {
     866             :     /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.3.1/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L1476-L1477 */
     867           0 :     fd_log_collector_msg_literal( instr_ctx, "ProgramData state is invalid" );
     868           0 :     return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_INVALID_ACC_DATA;
     869           0 :   }
     870             : 
     871             :   /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.3.1/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L1480-L1485 */
     872           0 :   fd_rent_t rent_;
     873           0 :   fd_rent_t const * rent = fd_sysvar_cache_rent_read( instr_ctx->sysvar_cache, &rent_ );
     874           0 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !rent ) ) {
     875           0 :     return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_SYSVAR;
     876           0 :   }
     877             : 
     878           0 :   ulong balance          = fd_borrowed_account_get_lamports( &programdata_account );
     879           0 :   ulong min_balance      = fd_ulong_max( fd_rent_exempt_minimum_balance( rent, new_len ), 1UL );
     880           0 :   ulong required_payment = fd_ulong_sat_sub( min_balance, balance );
     881             : 
     882             :   /* Borrowed accounts need to be dropped before native invocations. Note:
     883             :      the programdata account is manually released and acquired within the
     884             :      extend instruction to preserve the local variable scoping to maintain
     885             :      readability. The scoped macro still successfully handles the case of
     886             :      freeing a write lock in case of an early termination. */
     887             : 
     888             :   /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.3.1/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L1488 */
     889           0 :   fd_borrowed_account_drop( &programdata_account );
     890             : 
     891             :   /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.3.1/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L1492-L1502 */
     892           0 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( required_payment>0UL ) ) {
     893             :     /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.3.1/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L1493-L1496 */
     894           0 :     fd_pubkey_t const * payer_key = NULL;
     895           0 :     err = fd_exec_instr_ctx_get_key_of_account_at_index( instr_ctx, optional_payer_account_index, &payer_key );
     896           0 :     if( FD_UNLIKELY( err ) ) {
     897           0 :       return err;
     898           0 :     }
     899             : 
     900             :     /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.3.1/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L1498-L1501 */
     901           0 :     uchar instr_data[FD_TXN_MTU];
     902           0 :     fd_system_program_instruction_t instr = {
     903           0 :       .discriminant = FD_SYSTEM_PROGRAM_INSTR_TRANSFER,
     904           0 :       .inner = {
     905           0 :         .transfer = required_payment
     906           0 :       }
     907           0 :     };
     908             : 
     909           0 :     ulong instr_data_sz;
     910           0 :     int err = fd_system_program_instruction_encode( &instr, instr_data, FD_TXN_MTU, &instr_data_sz );
     911           0 :     if( FD_UNLIKELY( err ) ) {
     912           0 :       FD_LOG_CRIT(( "Failed to encode SystemInstruction with error %d", err ));
     913           0 :     }
     914             : 
     915           0 :     fd_vm_rust_account_meta_t acct_metas[ 2UL ];
     916           0 :     fd_native_cpi_create_account_meta( payer_key,       1UL, 1UL, &acct_metas[ 0UL ] );
     917           0 :     fd_native_cpi_create_account_meta( programdata_key, 0UL, 1UL, &acct_metas[ 1UL ] );
     918             : 
     919           0 :     err = fd_native_cpi_native_invoke( instr_ctx,
     920           0 :                                        &fd_solana_system_program_id,
     921           0 :                                        instr_data,
     922           0 :                                        instr_data_sz,
     923           0 :                                        acct_metas,
     924           0 :                                        2UL,
     925           0 :                                        NULL,
     926           0 :                                        0UL );
     927           0 :     if( FD_UNLIKELY( err ) ) {
     928           0 :       return err;
     929           0 :     }
     930           0 :   }
     931             : 
     932             :   /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.3.1/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L1506-L1507 */
     933           0 :   FD_TRY_BORROW_INSTR_ACCOUNT_DEFAULT_ERR_CHECK( instr_ctx, PROGRAM_DATA_ACCOUNT_INDEX, &programdata_account );
     934             : 
     935             :   /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.3.1/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L1508 */
     936           0 :   err = fd_borrowed_account_set_data_length( &programdata_account, new_len );
     937           0 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( err ) ) {
     938           0 :     return err;
     939           0 :   }
     940             : 
     941             :   /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.3.1/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L1510 */
     942           0 :   ulong programdata_data_offset = PROGRAMDATA_METADATA_SIZE;
     943             : 
     944             :   /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.3.1/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L1517-L1520 */
     945           0 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( programdata_data_offset>fd_borrowed_account_get_data_len( &programdata_account ) ) ) {
     946           0 :     return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_ACC_DATA_TOO_SMALL;
     947           0 :   }
     948           0 :   uchar const * programdata_data = fd_borrowed_account_get_data( &programdata_account ) + programdata_data_offset;
     949           0 :   ulong         programdata_size = new_len - PROGRAMDATA_METADATA_SIZE;
     950             : 
     951             :   /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.3.1/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L1512-L1522 */
     952             :   /* SIMD-0500: extend_program is exempt from the deployment-version gate. */
     953           0 :   err = fd_deploy_program( instr_ctx, programdata_data, programdata_size, /* disable_sbpf_v0_v1_v2_deployment */ 0 );
     954           0 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( err ) ) {
     955           0 :     return err;
     956           0 :   }
     957             : 
     958             :   /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.3.1/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L1523 */
     959           0 :   fd_borrowed_account_drop( &programdata_account );
     960             : 
     961             :   /* Setting the discriminant and upgrade authority address here can likely
     962             :      be a no-op because these values shouldn't change. These can probably be
     963             :      removed, but can help to mirror against Agave client's implementation.
     964             :      The set_state function also contains an ownership check. */
     965             : 
     966             :   /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.3.1/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L1525-L1526 */
     967           0 :   FD_TRY_BORROW_INSTR_ACCOUNT_DEFAULT_ERR_CHECK( instr_ctx, 0UL, &programdata_account );
     968             : 
     969             :   /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.3.1/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L1527-L1530 */
     970           0 :   programdata_state->discriminant            = FD_BPF_STATE_PROGRAM_DATA;
     971           0 :   programdata_state->inner.program_data.slot = clock_slot;
     972           0 :   programdata_state->inner.program_data.has_upgrade_authority_address = !!upgrade_authority_address;
     973           0 :   if( upgrade_authority_address ) programdata_state->inner.program_data.upgrade_authority_address = *upgrade_authority_address;
     974             : 
     975           0 :   err = fd_bpf_loader_v3_program_set_state( &programdata_account, programdata_state );
     976           0 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( err!=FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_SUCCESS ) ) {
     977           0 :     return err;
     978           0 :   }
     979           0 :   programdata_account.acc->pd_write = 1;
     980             : 
     981             :   /* Max msg_sz: 41 - 2 + 20 = 57 < 127 => we can use printf
     982             :      https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.3.1/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L1532-L1536 */
     983           0 :   fd_log_collector_printf_dangerous_max_127( instr_ctx,
     984           0 :     "Extended ProgramData account by %u bytes", additional_bytes );
     985             : 
     986             :   /* programdata account is dropped when it goes out of scope */
     987             : 
     988           0 :   return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_SUCCESS;
     989             : 
     990           0 :   #undef PROGRAM_DATA_ACCOUNT_INDEX
     991           0 :   #undef PROGRAM_ACCOUNT_INDEX
     992           0 :   #undef AUTHORITY_ACCOUNT_INDEX
     993           0 : }
     994             : 
     995             : /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/77daab497df191ef485a7ad36ed291c1874596e5/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L566-L1444 */
     996             : static int
     997        3707 : process_loader_upgradeable_instruction( fd_exec_instr_ctx_t * instr_ctx ) {
     998        3707 :   fd_bpf_instruction_t instruction[1] = {0};
     999        3707 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( fd_bpf_instruction_decode(
    1000        3707 :       instruction,
    1001        3707 :       instr_ctx->instr->data,
    1002        3707 :       instr_ctx->instr->data_sz ) ) ) {
    1003          51 :     return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_INVALID_INSTR_DATA;
    1004          51 :   }
    1005             :   /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.2.0/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L510 */
    1006        3656 :   fd_pubkey_t const * program_id = NULL;
    1007        3656 :   int err = fd_exec_instr_ctx_get_last_program_key( instr_ctx, &program_id );
    1008        3656 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( err ) ) {
    1009           0 :     return err;
    1010           0 :   }
    1011             : 
    1012        3656 :   switch( instruction->discriminant ) {
    1013             :     /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/574bae8fefc0ed256b55340b9d87b7689bcdf222/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L476-L493 */
    1014         311 :     case FD_BPF_INSTR_INITIALIZE_BUFFER: {
    1015         311 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( fd_exec_instr_ctx_check_num_insn_accounts( instr_ctx, 2U ) ) ) {
    1016           0 :         return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_MISSING_ACC;
    1017           0 :       }
    1018             : 
    1019             :       /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.1.4/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L479 */
    1020         311 :       fd_guarded_borrowed_account_t buffer = {0};
    1021         311 :       FD_TRY_BORROW_INSTR_ACCOUNT_DEFAULT_ERR_CHECK( instr_ctx, 0UL, &buffer );
    1022             : 
    1023         311 :       fd_bpf_state_t buffer_state[1];
    1024         311 :       err = fd_bpf_loader_program_get_state( buffer.acc, buffer_state );
    1025         311 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( err!=FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_SUCCESS ) ) {
    1026           0 :         return err;
    1027           0 :       }
    1028             : 
    1029         311 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( buffer_state->discriminant!=FD_BPF_STATE_UNINITIALIZED ) ) {
    1030           0 :         fd_log_collector_msg_literal( instr_ctx, "Buffer account already initialized" );
    1031           0 :         return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_ACC_ALREADY_INITIALIZED;
    1032           0 :       }
    1033             : 
    1034             :       /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.1.4/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L487-L489 */
    1035         311 :       fd_pubkey_t const * authority_key = NULL;
    1036         311 :       err = fd_exec_instr_ctx_get_key_of_account_at_index( instr_ctx, 1UL, &authority_key );
    1037         311 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( err ) ) {
    1038           0 :         return err;
    1039           0 :       }
    1040             : 
    1041         311 :       buffer_state->discriminant                       = FD_BPF_STATE_BUFFER;
    1042         311 :       buffer_state->inner.buffer.has_authority_address = 1;
    1043         311 :       buffer_state->inner.buffer.authority_address     = *authority_key;
    1044             : 
    1045         311 :       err = fd_bpf_loader_v3_program_set_state( &buffer, buffer_state );
    1046         311 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( err!=FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_SUCCESS ) ) {
    1047         299 :         return err;
    1048         299 :       }
    1049             : 
    1050             :       /* implicit drop of buffer account */
    1051             : 
    1052          12 :       break;
    1053         311 :     }
    1054             :     /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/574bae8fefc0ed256b55340b9d87b7689bcdf222/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L494-L525 */
    1055         278 :     case FD_BPF_INSTR_WRITE: {
    1056         278 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( fd_exec_instr_ctx_check_num_insn_accounts( instr_ctx, 2U ) ) ) {
    1057           0 :         return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_MISSING_ACC;
    1058           0 :       }
    1059             : 
    1060             :       /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.1.4/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L497 */
    1061         278 :       fd_guarded_borrowed_account_t buffer = {0};
    1062         278 :       FD_TRY_BORROW_INSTR_ACCOUNT_DEFAULT_ERR_CHECK( instr_ctx, 0UL, &buffer );
    1063             : 
    1064         278 :       fd_bpf_state_t loader_state[1];
    1065         278 :       err = fd_bpf_loader_program_get_state( buffer.acc, loader_state );
    1066         278 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( err!=FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_SUCCESS ) ) {
    1067          16 :         return err;
    1068          16 :       }
    1069             : 
    1070         262 :       if( loader_state->discriminant==FD_BPF_STATE_BUFFER ) {
    1071         262 :         if( FD_UNLIKELY( !loader_state->inner.buffer.has_authority_address ) ) {
    1072           0 :           fd_log_collector_msg_literal( instr_ctx, "Buffer is immutable" );
    1073           0 :           return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_ACC_IMMUTABLE;
    1074           0 :         }
    1075             : 
    1076             :         /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.1.4/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L505-L507 */
    1077         262 :         fd_pubkey_t const * authority_key = NULL;
    1078         262 :         err = fd_exec_instr_ctx_get_key_of_account_at_index( instr_ctx, 1UL, &authority_key );
    1079         262 :         if( FD_UNLIKELY( err ) ) {
    1080           0 :           return err;
    1081           0 :         }
    1082             : 
    1083         262 :         if( FD_UNLIKELY( !fd_pubkey_eq( &loader_state->inner.buffer.authority_address, authority_key ) ) ) {
    1084           1 :           fd_log_collector_msg_literal( instr_ctx, "Incorrect buffer authority provided" );
    1085           1 :           return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_INCORRECT_AUTHORITY;
    1086           1 :         }
    1087         261 :         if( FD_UNLIKELY( !fd_instr_acc_is_signer_idx( instr_ctx->instr, 1UL, &err ) ) ) {
    1088             :           /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v3.0.3/transaction-context/src/lib.rs#L789 */
    1089           1 :           if( FD_UNLIKELY( !!err ) ) return err;
    1090           1 :           fd_log_collector_msg_literal( instr_ctx, "Buffer authority did not sign" );
    1091           1 :           return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_MISSING_REQUIRED_SIGNATURE;
    1092           1 :         }
    1093         261 :       } else {
    1094           0 :         fd_log_collector_msg_literal( instr_ctx, "Invalid Buffer account" );
    1095           0 :         return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_INVALID_ACC_DATA;
    1096           0 :       }
    1097             : 
    1098             :       /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.1.4/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L520 */
    1099         260 :       fd_borrowed_account_drop( &buffer );
    1100             : 
    1101         260 :       ulong program_data_offset = fd_ulong_sat_add( BUFFER_METADATA_SIZE, instruction->inner.write.offset );
    1102         260 :       err = write_program_data( instr_ctx,
    1103         260 :                                 0UL,
    1104         260 :                                 program_data_offset,
    1105         260 :                                 instruction->inner.write.bytes,
    1106         260 :                                 instruction->inner.write.bytes_len );
    1107         260 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( err ) ) {
    1108           1 :         return err;
    1109           1 :       }
    1110             : 
    1111         259 :       break;
    1112         260 :     }
    1113             :     /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/574bae8fefc0ed256b55340b9d87b7689bcdf222/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L526-L702 */
    1114         360 :     case FD_BPF_INSTR_DEPLOY_WITH_MAX_DATA_LEN: {
    1115             :       /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/574bae8fefc0ed256b55340b9d87b7689bcdf222/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L527-L541 */
    1116         360 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( fd_exec_instr_ctx_check_num_insn_accounts( instr_ctx, 4U ) ) ) {
    1117           0 :         return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_MISSING_ACC;
    1118           0 :       }
    1119             : 
    1120             :       /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.1.4/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L529-L534 */
    1121         360 :       fd_pubkey_t const * payer_key       = NULL;
    1122         360 :       fd_pubkey_t const * programdata_key = NULL;
    1123             : 
    1124         360 :       err = fd_exec_instr_ctx_get_key_of_account_at_index( instr_ctx, 0UL, &payer_key );
    1125         360 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( err ) ) {
    1126           0 :         return err;
    1127           0 :       }
    1128             : 
    1129         360 :       err = fd_exec_instr_ctx_get_key_of_account_at_index( instr_ctx, 1UL, &programdata_key );
    1130         360 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( err ) ) {
    1131           0 :         return err;
    1132           0 :       }
    1133             : 
    1134         360 :       err = fd_sysvar_instr_acct_check( instr_ctx, 4UL, &fd_sysvar_rent_id );
    1135         360 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( err ) ) {
    1136           2 :         return err;
    1137           2 :       }
    1138             : 
    1139         358 :       fd_rent_t rent_;
    1140         358 :       fd_rent_t const * rent = fd_sysvar_cache_rent_read( instr_ctx->sysvar_cache, &rent_ );
    1141         358 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( !rent ) ) {
    1142           0 :         return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_SYSVAR;
    1143           0 :       }
    1144             : 
    1145         358 :       err = fd_sysvar_instr_acct_check( instr_ctx, 5UL, &fd_sysvar_clock_id );
    1146         358 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( err ) ) {
    1147          22 :         return err;
    1148          22 :       }
    1149             : 
    1150         336 :       fd_sol_sysvar_clock_t clock_;
    1151         336 :       fd_sol_sysvar_clock_t const * clock = fd_sysvar_cache_clock_read( instr_ctx->sysvar_cache, &clock_ );
    1152         336 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( !clock ) ) {
    1153           0 :         return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_SYSVAR;
    1154           0 :       }
    1155             : 
    1156             :       /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.1.14/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L538 */
    1157         336 :       if( fd_exec_instr_ctx_check_num_insn_accounts( instr_ctx, 8U ) ) {
    1158           0 :         return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_MISSING_ACC;
    1159           0 :       }
    1160             : 
    1161             :       /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.1.14/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L539-L541 */
    1162         336 :       fd_pubkey_t const * authority_key = NULL;
    1163         336 :       err = fd_exec_instr_ctx_get_key_of_account_at_index( instr_ctx, 7UL, &authority_key );
    1164         336 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( err ) ) return err;
    1165             : 
    1166             :       /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/574bae8fefc0ed256b55340b9d87b7689bcdf222/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L542-L560 */
    1167             :       /* Verify Program account */
    1168         336 :       fd_pubkey_t const * new_program_id = NULL;
    1169             : 
    1170             :       /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.1.4/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L545 */
    1171         336 :       fd_guarded_borrowed_account_t program = {0};
    1172         336 :       FD_TRY_BORROW_INSTR_ACCOUNT_DEFAULT_ERR_CHECK( instr_ctx, 2UL, &program );
    1173             : 
    1174         336 :       fd_bpf_state_t loader_state[1];
    1175         336 :       int err = fd_bpf_loader_program_get_state( program.acc, loader_state );
    1176         336 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( err!=FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_SUCCESS ) ) {
    1177           0 :         return err;
    1178           0 :       }
    1179         336 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( loader_state->discriminant!=FD_BPF_STATE_UNINITIALIZED ) ) {
    1180           0 :         fd_log_collector_msg_literal( instr_ctx, "Program account already initialized" );
    1181           0 :         return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_ACC_ALREADY_INITIALIZED;
    1182           0 :       }
    1183         336 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( fd_borrowed_account_get_data_len( &program )<SIZE_OF_PROGRAM ) ) {
    1184           0 :         fd_log_collector_msg_literal( instr_ctx, "Program account too small" );
    1185           0 :         return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_ACC_DATA_TOO_SMALL;
    1186           0 :       }
    1187         336 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( fd_borrowed_account_get_lamports( &program )<
    1188         336 :                        fd_rent_exempt_minimum_balance( rent, fd_borrowed_account_get_data_len( &program ) ) ) ) {
    1189           0 :         fd_log_collector_msg_literal( instr_ctx, "Program account not rent-exempt" );
    1190           0 :         return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_EXECUTABLE_ACCOUNT_NOT_RENT_EXEMPT;
    1191           0 :       }
    1192         336 :       new_program_id = (fd_pubkey_t*)program.acc->pubkey;
    1193             : 
    1194             :       /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.1.4/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L560 */
    1195         336 :       fd_borrowed_account_drop( &program );
    1196             : 
    1197             :       /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/574bae8fefc0ed256b55340b9d87b7689bcdf222/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L561-L600 */
    1198             :       /* Verify Buffer account */
    1199             : 
    1200         336 :       fd_pubkey_t const* buffer_key         = NULL;
    1201         336 :       ulong              buffer_data_offset = 0UL;
    1202         336 :       ulong              buffer_data_len    = 0UL;
    1203         336 :       ulong              programdata_len    = 0UL;
    1204             : 
    1205             :       /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.1.4/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L564-L565 */
    1206         336 :       fd_guarded_borrowed_account_t buffer = {0};
    1207         336 :       FD_TRY_BORROW_INSTR_ACCOUNT_DEFAULT_ERR_CHECK( instr_ctx, 3UL, &buffer );
    1208             : 
    1209             :       /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/645f638832e19269d7d1c8614bed3b3b9badb158/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L234-L241 */
    1210         336 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( !fd_borrowed_account_is_writable( &buffer ) ) ) {
    1211           1 :         fd_log_collector_msg_literal( instr_ctx, "Buffer account not writeable" );
    1212           1 :         return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_INVALID_ARG;
    1213           1 :       }
    1214             : 
    1215         335 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( memcmp( program_id, fd_borrowed_account_get_owner( &buffer ), sizeof(fd_pubkey_t) ) ) ) {
    1216          20 :         fd_log_collector_msg_literal( instr_ctx, "Buffer account not owned by loader" );
    1217          20 :         return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_INCORRECT_PROGRAM_ID;
    1218          20 :       }
    1219             : 
    1220         315 :       fd_bpf_state_t buffer_state[1];
    1221         315 :       err = fd_bpf_loader_program_get_state( buffer.acc, buffer_state );
    1222         315 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( err!=FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_SUCCESS ) ) {
    1223          54 :         return err;
    1224          54 :       }
    1225             : 
    1226         261 :       if( buffer_state->discriminant==FD_BPF_STATE_BUFFER ) {
    1227         261 :         if( FD_UNLIKELY( (authority_key==NULL) != (!buffer_state->inner.buffer.has_authority_address) ||
    1228         261 :             (authority_key!=NULL && !fd_pubkey_eq( &buffer_state->inner.buffer.authority_address, authority_key ) ) ) ) {
    1229          13 :           fd_log_collector_msg_literal( instr_ctx, "Buffer and upgrade authority don't match" );
    1230          13 :           return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_INCORRECT_AUTHORITY;
    1231          13 :         }
    1232         248 :         if( FD_UNLIKELY( !fd_instr_acc_is_signer_idx( instr_ctx->instr, 7UL, &err ) ) ) {
    1233             :           /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v3.0.3/transaction-context/src/lib.rs#L789 */
    1234           4 :           if( FD_UNLIKELY( !!err ) ) return err;
    1235           4 :           fd_log_collector_msg_literal( instr_ctx, "Upgrade authority did not sign" );
    1236           4 :           return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_MISSING_REQUIRED_SIGNATURE;
    1237           4 :         }
    1238         248 :       } else {
    1239           0 :         fd_log_collector_msg_literal( instr_ctx, "Invalid Buffer account" );
    1240           0 :         return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_INVALID_ARG;
    1241           0 :       }
    1242         244 :       buffer_key         = (fd_pubkey_t*)buffer.acc->pubkey;
    1243         244 :       buffer_data_offset = BUFFER_METADATA_SIZE;
    1244         244 :       buffer_data_len    = fd_ulong_sat_sub( fd_borrowed_account_get_data_len( &buffer ), buffer_data_offset );
    1245             :       /* UpgradeableLoaderState::size_of_program_data( max_data_len ) */
    1246         244 :       programdata_len    = fd_ulong_sat_add( PROGRAMDATA_METADATA_SIZE,
    1247         244 :                                              instruction->inner.deploy_with_max_data_len.max_data_len );
    1248             : 
    1249         244 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( fd_borrowed_account_get_data_len( &buffer )<BUFFER_METADATA_SIZE || buffer_data_len==0UL ) ) {
    1250           0 :         fd_log_collector_msg_literal( instr_ctx, "Buffer account too small" );
    1251           0 :         return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_INVALID_ACC_DATA;
    1252           0 :       }
    1253             : 
    1254         244 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( instruction->inner.deploy_with_max_data_len.max_data_len<buffer_data_len ) ) {
    1255           0 :         fd_log_collector_msg_literal( instr_ctx, "Max data length is too small to hold Buffer data" );
    1256           0 :         return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_ACC_DATA_TOO_SMALL;
    1257           0 :       }
    1258             : 
    1259         244 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( programdata_len>MAX_PERMITTED_DATA_LENGTH ) ) {
    1260           0 :         fd_log_collector_msg_literal( instr_ctx, "Max data length is too large" );
    1261           0 :         return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_INVALID_ARG;
    1262           0 :       }
    1263             : 
    1264             :       /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.1.4/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L590 */
    1265         244 :       fd_borrowed_account_drop( &buffer );
    1266             : 
    1267             :       /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/574bae8fefc0ed256b55340b9d87b7689bcdf222/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L602-L608 */
    1268             :       /* Create ProgramData account */
    1269             : 
    1270         244 :       fd_pubkey_t derived_address[ 1UL ];
    1271         244 :       uchar const * seeds[ 1UL ];
    1272         244 :       seeds[ 0UL ]    = (uchar const *)new_program_id;
    1273         244 :       ulong seed_sz   = sizeof(fd_pubkey_t);
    1274         244 :       uchar bump_seed = 0;
    1275         244 :       err = fd_pubkey_find_program_address( program_id, 1UL, seeds, &seed_sz, derived_address,
    1276         244 :                                             &bump_seed, &instr_ctx->txn_out->err.custom_err );
    1277         244 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( err ) ) {
    1278             :         /* TODO: We should handle these errors more gracefully instead of just killing the client (e.g. excluding the transaction
    1279             :            from the block). */
    1280           0 :         FD_LOG_ERR(( "Unable to find a viable program address bump seed" )); // Solana panics, error code is undefined
    1281           0 :         return err;
    1282           0 :       }
    1283         244 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( memcmp( derived_address, programdata_key, sizeof(fd_pubkey_t) ) ) ) {
    1284           1 :         fd_log_collector_msg_literal( instr_ctx, "ProgramData address is not derived" );
    1285           1 :         return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_INVALID_ARG;
    1286           1 :       }
    1287             : 
    1288             :       /* Drain the Buffer account to payer before paying for programdata account in a local scope
    1289             :          https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.1.4/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L612-L628 */
    1290             : 
    1291         243 :       do {
    1292             :         /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.1.4/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L615 */
    1293         243 :         fd_guarded_borrowed_account_t payer = {0};
    1294         243 :         FD_TRY_BORROW_INSTR_ACCOUNT_DEFAULT_ERR_CHECK( instr_ctx, 0UL, &payer );
    1295             : 
    1296             :         /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.1.4/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L613 */
    1297         243 :         fd_guarded_borrowed_account_t buffer = {0};
    1298         243 :         FD_TRY_BORROW_INSTR_ACCOUNT_DEFAULT_ERR_CHECK( instr_ctx, 3UL, &buffer );
    1299             : 
    1300         243 :         err = fd_borrowed_account_checked_add_lamports( &payer, fd_borrowed_account_get_lamports( &buffer ) );
    1301         243 :         if( FD_UNLIKELY( err ) ) {
    1302           0 :           return err;
    1303           0 :         }
    1304         243 :         err = fd_borrowed_account_set_lamports( &buffer, 0UL );
    1305         243 :         if( FD_UNLIKELY( err ) ) {
    1306           0 :           return err;
    1307           0 :         }
    1308         243 :       } while (0);
    1309             : 
    1310             :       /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/574bae8fefc0ed256b55340b9d87b7689bcdf222/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L628-L642 */
    1311             :       /* Pass an extra account to avoid the overly strict unbalanced instruction error */
    1312             :       /* Invoke the system program to create the new account */
    1313         243 :       uchar instr_data[FD_TXN_MTU];
    1314         243 :       create_account_t create_acct = {
    1315         243 :         .lamports = fd_rent_exempt_minimum_balance( rent, programdata_len ),
    1316         243 :         .space    = programdata_len,
    1317         243 :         .owner    = *program_id,
    1318         243 :       };
    1319         243 :       if( !create_acct.lamports ) {
    1320           0 :         create_acct.lamports = 1UL;
    1321           0 :       }
    1322             : 
    1323         243 :       fd_system_program_instruction_t instr = {
    1324         243 :         .discriminant = FD_SYSTEM_PROGRAM_INSTR_CREATE_ACCOUNT,
    1325         243 :         .inner = {
    1326         243 :           .create_account = create_acct,
    1327         243 :         }
    1328         243 :       };
    1329             : 
    1330         243 :       ulong instr_data_sz;
    1331         243 :       err = fd_system_program_instruction_encode( &instr, instr_data, FD_TXN_MTU, &instr_data_sz );
    1332         243 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( err ) ) {
    1333           0 :         FD_LOG_CRIT(( "Failed to encode SystemInstruction with error %d", err ));
    1334           0 :       }
    1335             : 
    1336         243 :       fd_vm_rust_account_meta_t acct_metas[ 3UL ];
    1337         243 :       fd_native_cpi_create_account_meta( payer_key,       1U, 1U, &acct_metas[ 0UL ] );
    1338         243 :       fd_native_cpi_create_account_meta( programdata_key, 1U, 1U, &acct_metas[ 1UL ] );
    1339         243 :       fd_native_cpi_create_account_meta( buffer_key,      0U, 1U, &acct_metas[ 2UL ] );
    1340             : 
    1341             :       /* caller_program_id == program_id */
    1342         243 :       fd_pubkey_t signers[ 1UL ];
    1343         243 :       err = fd_pubkey_derive_pda( program_id, 1UL, seeds, &seed_sz, &bump_seed, signers, &instr_ctx->txn_out->err.custom_err );
    1344         243 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( err ) ) {
    1345           0 :         return err;
    1346           0 :       }
    1347         243 :       err = fd_native_cpi_native_invoke( instr_ctx,
    1348         243 :                                          &fd_solana_system_program_id,
    1349         243 :                                          instr_data,
    1350         243 :                                          instr_data_sz,
    1351         243 :                                          acct_metas,
    1352         243 :                                          3UL,
    1353         243 :                                          signers,
    1354         243 :                                          1UL );
    1355         243 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( err ) ) {
    1356           0 :         return err;
    1357           0 :       }
    1358             : 
    1359             :       /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/574bae8fefc0ed256b55340b9d87b7689bcdf222/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L644-L665 */
    1360             :       /* Load and verify the program bits */
    1361             : 
    1362             :       /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.1.4/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L648-L649 */
    1363         243 :       FD_TRY_BORROW_INSTR_ACCOUNT_DEFAULT_ERR_CHECK( instr_ctx, 3UL, &buffer );
    1364             : 
    1365         243 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( buffer_data_offset>fd_borrowed_account_get_data_len( &buffer ) ) ) {
    1366           0 :         return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_ACC_DATA_TOO_SMALL;
    1367           0 :       }
    1368             : 
    1369         243 :       const uchar * buffer_data = fd_borrowed_account_get_data( &buffer ) + buffer_data_offset;
    1370             : 
    1371         243 :       err = fd_deploy_program( instr_ctx, buffer_data, buffer_data_len,
    1372         243 :                                FD_FEATURE_ACTIVE_BANK( instr_ctx->bank, disable_sbpf_v0_v1_v2_deployment ) );
    1373         243 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( err ) ) {
    1374          69 :         return err;
    1375          69 :       }
    1376             : 
    1377             :       /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.1.4/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L657 */
    1378         174 :       fd_borrowed_account_drop( &buffer );
    1379             : 
    1380             :       /* Update the ProgramData account and record the program bits in a local scope
    1381             :          https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.1.4/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L669-L691 */
    1382         174 :       do {
    1383             :         /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.1.4/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L670-L671 */
    1384         174 :         fd_guarded_borrowed_account_t programdata = {0};
    1385         174 :         FD_TRY_BORROW_INSTR_ACCOUNT_DEFAULT_ERR_CHECK( instr_ctx, 1UL, &programdata );
    1386             : 
    1387         174 :         fd_bpf_state_t programdata_loader_state = {
    1388         174 :           .discriminant = FD_BPF_STATE_PROGRAM_DATA,
    1389         174 :           .inner.program_data = {
    1390         174 :             .slot                          = clock->slot,
    1391         174 :             .has_upgrade_authority_address = !!authority_key,
    1392         174 :             .upgrade_authority_address     = authority_key ? *authority_key : (fd_pubkey_t){{0}},
    1393         174 :           },
    1394         174 :         };
    1395         174 :         err = fd_bpf_loader_v3_program_set_state( &programdata, &programdata_loader_state );
    1396         174 :         if( FD_UNLIKELY( err!=FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_SUCCESS ) ) {
    1397           0 :           return err;
    1398           0 :         }
    1399         174 :         programdata.acc->pd_write = 1;
    1400             : 
    1401             :         /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/574bae8fefc0ed256b55340b9d87b7689bcdf222/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L675-L689 */
    1402         174 :         if( FD_UNLIKELY( PROGRAMDATA_METADATA_SIZE+buffer_data_len>fd_borrowed_account_get_data_len( &programdata ) ) ) {
    1403           0 :           return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_ACC_DATA_TOO_SMALL;
    1404           0 :         }
    1405             : 
    1406         174 :         uchar * programdata_data = NULL;
    1407         174 :         ulong   programdata_dlen = 0UL;
    1408         174 :         err = fd_borrowed_account_get_data_mut( &programdata, &programdata_data, &programdata_dlen );
    1409         174 :         if( FD_UNLIKELY( err ) ) {
    1410           0 :           return err;
    1411           0 :         }
    1412             : 
    1413         174 :         uchar *   dst_slice = programdata_data + PROGRAMDATA_METADATA_SIZE;
    1414         174 :         ulong dst_slice_len = buffer_data_len;
    1415             : 
    1416             :         /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.1.4/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L683-L684 */
    1417         174 :         fd_guarded_borrowed_account_t buffer = {0};
    1418         174 :         FD_TRY_BORROW_INSTR_ACCOUNT_DEFAULT_ERR_CHECK( instr_ctx, 3UL, &buffer );
    1419             : 
    1420         174 :         if( FD_UNLIKELY( buffer_data_offset>fd_borrowed_account_get_data_len( &buffer ) ) ) {
    1421           0 :           return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_ACC_DATA_TOO_SMALL;
    1422           0 :         }
    1423         174 :         const uchar * src_slice = fd_borrowed_account_get_data( &buffer ) + buffer_data_offset;
    1424         174 :         fd_memcpy( dst_slice, src_slice, dst_slice_len );
    1425             :         /* Update buffer data length.
    1426             :           BUFFER_METADATA_SIZE == UpgradeableLoaderState::size_of_buffer(0) */
    1427         174 :         err = fd_borrowed_account_set_data_length( &buffer, BUFFER_METADATA_SIZE );
    1428         174 :         if( FD_UNLIKELY( err ) ) {
    1429           0 :           return err;
    1430           0 :         }
    1431         174 :       } while(0);
    1432             : 
    1433             :       /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/574bae8fefc0ed256b55340b9d87b7689bcdf222/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L692-L699 */
    1434             : 
    1435             :       /* Update the Program account
    1436             :          https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.1.4/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L694-L695 */
    1437         174 :       FD_TRY_BORROW_INSTR_ACCOUNT_DEFAULT_ERR_CHECK( instr_ctx, 2UL, &program );
    1438             : 
    1439         174 :       loader_state->discriminant = FD_BPF_STATE_PROGRAM;
    1440         174 :       loader_state->inner.program.programdata_address =  *programdata_key;
    1441         174 :       err = fd_bpf_loader_v3_program_set_state( &program, loader_state );
    1442         174 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( err!=FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_SUCCESS ) ) {
    1443           0 :         return err;
    1444           0 :       }
    1445         174 :       err = fd_borrowed_account_set_executable( &program, 1 );
    1446         174 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( err ) ) {
    1447           0 :         return err;
    1448           0 :       }
    1449             : 
    1450         174 :       FD_BASE58_ENCODE_32_BYTES( program.acc->pubkey, program_b58 );
    1451         174 :       FD_LOG_INFO(( "Program deployed %s", program_b58 ));
    1452             : 
    1453             :       /* Max msg_sz: 19 - 2 + 45 = 62 < 127 => we can use printf */
    1454         174 :       fd_log_collector_printf_dangerous_max_127( instr_ctx, "Deployed program %s", program_b58 );
    1455             : 
    1456             :       /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.1.4/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L700 */
    1457         174 :       fd_borrowed_account_drop( &program );
    1458             : 
    1459         174 :       break;
    1460         174 :     }
    1461             :     /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/574bae8fefc0ed256b55340b9d87b7689bcdf222/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L703-L891 */
    1462         497 :     case FD_BPF_INSTR_UPGRADE: {
    1463             :       /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/574bae8fefc0ed256b55340b9d87b7689bcdf222/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L704-L714 */
    1464         497 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( fd_exec_instr_ctx_check_num_insn_accounts( instr_ctx, 3U ) ) ) {
    1465           0 :         return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_MISSING_ACC;
    1466           0 :       }
    1467             : 
    1468             :       /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.1.14/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L706-L708 */
    1469         497 :       fd_pubkey_t const * programdata_key = NULL;
    1470         497 :       err = fd_exec_instr_ctx_get_key_of_account_at_index( instr_ctx, 0UL, &programdata_key );
    1471         497 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( err ) ) {
    1472           0 :         return err;
    1473           0 :       }
    1474             : 
    1475             :       /* rent is accessed directly from the epoch bank and the clock from the
    1476             :         slot context. However, a check must be done to make sure that the
    1477             :         sysvars are correctly included in the set of transaction accounts. */
    1478         497 :       err = fd_sysvar_instr_acct_check( instr_ctx, 4UL, &fd_sysvar_rent_id );
    1479         497 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( err ) ) {
    1480           1 :         return err;
    1481           1 :       }
    1482             : 
    1483         496 :       fd_rent_t rent_;
    1484         496 :       fd_rent_t const * rent = fd_sysvar_cache_rent_read( instr_ctx->sysvar_cache, &rent_ );
    1485         496 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( !rent ) ) {
    1486           0 :         return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_SYSVAR;
    1487           0 :       }
    1488             : 
    1489         496 :       err = fd_sysvar_instr_acct_check( instr_ctx, 5UL, &fd_sysvar_clock_id );
    1490         496 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( err ) ) {
    1491          25 :         return err;
    1492          25 :       }
    1493             : 
    1494         471 :       fd_sol_sysvar_clock_t clock_;
    1495         471 :       fd_sol_sysvar_clock_t const * clock = fd_sysvar_cache_clock_read( instr_ctx->sysvar_cache, &clock_ );
    1496         471 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( !clock ) ) {
    1497           0 :         return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_SYSVAR;
    1498           0 :       }
    1499             : 
    1500         471 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( fd_exec_instr_ctx_check_num_insn_accounts( instr_ctx, 7U ) ) ) {
    1501           0 :         return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_MISSING_ACC;
    1502           0 :       }
    1503             : 
    1504             :       /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.1.14/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L713-L715 */
    1505         471 :       fd_pubkey_t const * authority_key = NULL;
    1506         471 :       err = fd_exec_instr_ctx_get_key_of_account_at_index( instr_ctx, 6UL, &authority_key );
    1507         471 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( err ) ) return err;
    1508             : 
    1509             :       /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/574bae8fefc0ed256b55340b9d87b7689bcdf222/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L716-L745 */
    1510             :       /* Verify Program account */
    1511             : 
    1512             :       /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.1.4/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L719-L720 */
    1513         471 :       fd_guarded_borrowed_account_t program = {0};
    1514         471 :       FD_TRY_BORROW_INSTR_ACCOUNT_DEFAULT_ERR_CHECK( instr_ctx, 1UL, &program );
    1515             : 
    1516         471 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( !fd_borrowed_account_is_writable( &program ) ) ) {
    1517           0 :         fd_log_collector_msg_literal( instr_ctx, "Program account not writeable" );
    1518           0 :         return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_INVALID_ARG;
    1519           0 :       }
    1520         471 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( memcmp( fd_borrowed_account_get_owner( &program ), program_id, sizeof(fd_pubkey_t) ) ) ) {
    1521           0 :         fd_log_collector_msg_literal( instr_ctx, "Program account not owned by loader" );
    1522           0 :         return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_INCORRECT_PROGRAM_ID;
    1523           0 :       }
    1524         471 :       fd_bpf_state_t program_state[1];
    1525         471 :       err = fd_bpf_loader_program_get_state( program.acc, program_state );
    1526         471 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( err!=FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_SUCCESS ) ) {
    1527           0 :         return err;
    1528           0 :       }
    1529         471 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( program_state->discriminant==FD_BPF_STATE_PROGRAM ) ) {
    1530         471 :         if( FD_UNLIKELY( memcmp( &program_state->inner.program.programdata_address, programdata_key, sizeof(fd_pubkey_t) ) ) ) {
    1531         211 :           fd_log_collector_msg_literal( instr_ctx, "Program and ProgramData account mismatch" );
    1532         211 :           return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_INVALID_ARG;
    1533         211 :         }
    1534         471 :       } else {
    1535           0 :         fd_log_collector_msg_literal( instr_ctx, "Invalid Program account" );
    1536           0 :         return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_INVALID_ACC_DATA;
    1537           0 :       }
    1538             : 
    1539             :       /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.1.4/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L746 */
    1540         260 :       fd_pubkey_t new_program_id = *(fd_pubkey_t*)program.acc->pubkey;
    1541         260 :       fd_borrowed_account_drop( &program );
    1542             : 
    1543             :       /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/574bae8fefc0ed256b55340b9d87b7689bcdf222/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L747-L773 */
    1544             :       /* Verify Buffer account */
    1545             : 
    1546         260 :       ulong buffer_lamports    = 0UL;
    1547         260 :       ulong buffer_data_offset = 0UL;
    1548         260 :       ulong buffer_data_len    = 0UL;
    1549             : 
    1550             :       /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.1.4/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L750-L751 */
    1551         260 :       fd_guarded_borrowed_account_t buffer = {0};
    1552         260 :       FD_TRY_BORROW_INSTR_ACCOUNT_DEFAULT_ERR_CHECK( instr_ctx, 2UL, &buffer );
    1553             : 
    1554             :       /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/645f638832e19269d7d1c8614bed3b3b9badb158/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L407-L414 */
    1555         260 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( !fd_borrowed_account_is_writable( &buffer ) ) ) {
    1556           0 :         fd_log_collector_msg_literal( instr_ctx, "Buffer account not writeable" );
    1557           0 :         return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_INVALID_ARG;
    1558           0 :       }
    1559             : 
    1560         260 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( memcmp( program_id, fd_borrowed_account_get_owner( &buffer ), sizeof(fd_pubkey_t) ) ) ) {
    1561           0 :         fd_log_collector_msg_literal( instr_ctx, "Buffer account not owned by loader" );
    1562           0 :         return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_INCORRECT_PROGRAM_ID;
    1563           0 :       }
    1564             : 
    1565         260 :       fd_bpf_state_t buffer_state[1];
    1566         260 :       err = fd_bpf_loader_program_get_state( buffer.acc, buffer_state );
    1567         260 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( err!=FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_SUCCESS ) ) {
    1568           0 :         return err;
    1569           0 :       }
    1570         260 :       if( buffer_state->discriminant==FD_BPF_STATE_BUFFER ) {
    1571         260 :         if( FD_UNLIKELY( (authority_key==NULL) != (!buffer_state->inner.buffer.has_authority_address) ||
    1572         260 :             (authority_key!=NULL && !fd_pubkey_eq( &buffer_state->inner.buffer.authority_address, authority_key ) ) ) ) {
    1573           5 :           fd_log_collector_msg_literal( instr_ctx, "Buffer and upgrade authority don't match" );
    1574           5 :           return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_INCORRECT_AUTHORITY;
    1575           5 :         }
    1576         255 :         if( FD_UNLIKELY( !fd_instr_acc_is_signer_idx( instr_ctx->instr, 6UL, &err ) ) ) {
    1577             :           /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v3.0.3/transaction-context/src/lib.rs#L789 */
    1578           5 :           if( FD_UNLIKELY( !!err ) ) return err;
    1579           5 :           fd_log_collector_msg_literal( instr_ctx, "Upgrade authority did not sign" );
    1580           5 :           return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_MISSING_REQUIRED_SIGNATURE;
    1581           5 :         }
    1582         255 :       } else {
    1583           0 :         fd_log_collector_msg_literal( instr_ctx, "Invalid Buffer account" );
    1584           0 :         return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_INVALID_ARG;
    1585           0 :       }
    1586         250 :       buffer_lamports    = fd_borrowed_account_get_lamports( &buffer );
    1587         250 :       buffer_data_offset = BUFFER_METADATA_SIZE;
    1588         250 :       buffer_data_len    = fd_ulong_sat_sub( fd_borrowed_account_get_data_len( &buffer ), buffer_data_offset );
    1589         250 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( fd_borrowed_account_get_data_len( &buffer )<BUFFER_METADATA_SIZE || buffer_data_len==0UL ) ) {
    1590           0 :         fd_log_collector_msg_literal( instr_ctx, "Buffer account too small" );
    1591           0 :         return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_INVALID_ACC_DATA;
    1592           0 :       }
    1593             : 
    1594             :       /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.1.4/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L774 */
    1595         250 :       fd_borrowed_account_drop( &buffer );
    1596             : 
    1597             :       /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/574bae8fefc0ed256b55340b9d87b7689bcdf222/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L775-L823 */
    1598             :       /* Verify ProgramData account */
    1599             : 
    1600         250 :       ulong programdata_data_offset      = PROGRAMDATA_METADATA_SIZE;
    1601         250 :       ulong programdata_len              = 0UL;
    1602         250 :       ulong programdata_balance_required = 0UL;
    1603             : 
    1604             :       /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.1.4/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L778-L779 */
    1605         250 :       fd_guarded_borrowed_account_t programdata = {0};
    1606         250 :       FD_TRY_BORROW_INSTR_ACCOUNT_DEFAULT_ERR_CHECK( instr_ctx, 0UL, &programdata );
    1607             : 
    1608             :       /* SIMD-0433: ProgramData account is resized to hold the new ELF */
    1609         250 :       err = fd_bpf_loader_v3_upgrade_sizing(
    1610         250 :           FD_FEATURE_ACTIVE_BANK( instr_ctx->bank, loader_v3_set_program_data_to_elf_length ),
    1611         250 :           fd_borrowed_account_get_data_len( &programdata ),
    1612         250 :           buffer_data_len,
    1613         250 :           rent,
    1614         250 :           &programdata_len,
    1615         250 :           &programdata_balance_required );
    1616         250 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( err==FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_INVALID_ACC_DATA ) ) {
    1617           0 :         fd_log_collector_printf_dangerous_max_127( instr_ctx,
    1618           0 :           "Resized ProgramData length of %lu bytes exceeds max account data length", programdata_len );
    1619           0 :         return err;
    1620           0 :       }
    1621         250 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( err==FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_ACC_DATA_TOO_SMALL ) ) {
    1622           0 :         fd_log_collector_msg_literal( instr_ctx, "ProgramData account not large enough" );
    1623           0 :         return err;
    1624           0 :       }
    1625         250 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( fd_ulong_sat_add( fd_borrowed_account_get_lamports( &programdata ), buffer_lamports )<programdata_balance_required ) ) {
    1626           0 :         fd_log_collector_msg_literal( instr_ctx, "Buffer account balance too low to fund upgrade" );
    1627           0 :         return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_INSUFFICIENT_FUNDS;
    1628           0 :       }
    1629             : 
    1630         250 :       fd_bpf_state_t programdata_state[1];
    1631         250 :       err = fd_bpf_loader_program_get_state( programdata.acc, programdata_state );
    1632         250 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( err!=FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_SUCCESS ) ) {
    1633           0 :         return err;
    1634           0 :       }
    1635             : 
    1636         250 :       if( programdata_state->discriminant==FD_BPF_STATE_PROGRAM_DATA ) {
    1637         249 :         if( FD_UNLIKELY( clock->slot==programdata_state->inner.program_data.slot ) ) {
    1638         241 :           fd_log_collector_msg_literal( instr_ctx, "Program was deployed in this block already" );
    1639         241 :           return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_INVALID_ARG;
    1640         241 :         }
    1641           8 :         if( FD_UNLIKELY( !programdata_state->inner.program_data.has_upgrade_authority_address ) ) {
    1642           0 :           fd_log_collector_msg_literal( instr_ctx, "Program not upgradeable" );
    1643           0 :           return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_ACC_IMMUTABLE;
    1644           0 :         }
    1645           8 :         if( FD_UNLIKELY( !fd_pubkey_eq( &programdata_state->inner.program_data.upgrade_authority_address, authority_key ) ) ) {
    1646           0 :           fd_log_collector_msg_literal( instr_ctx, "Incorrect upgrade authority provided" );
    1647           0 :           return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_INCORRECT_AUTHORITY;
    1648           0 :         }
    1649           8 :         if( FD_UNLIKELY( !fd_instr_acc_is_signer_idx( instr_ctx->instr, 6UL, &err ) ) ) {
    1650             :           /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v3.0.3/transaction-context/src/lib.rs#L789 */
    1651           0 :           if( FD_UNLIKELY( !!err ) ) return err;
    1652           0 :           fd_log_collector_msg_literal( instr_ctx, "Upgrade authority did not sign" );
    1653           0 :           return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_MISSING_REQUIRED_SIGNATURE;
    1654           0 :         }
    1655           8 :       } else {
    1656           1 :         fd_log_collector_msg_literal( instr_ctx, "Invalid ProgramData account" );
    1657           1 :         return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_INVALID_ACC_DATA;
    1658           1 :       }
    1659             : 
    1660             :       /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.1.4/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L824 */
    1661           8 :       fd_borrowed_account_drop( &programdata );
    1662             : 
    1663             :       /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/574bae8fefc0ed256b55340b9d87b7689bcdf222/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L825-L845 */
    1664             :       /* Load and verify the program bits */
    1665             : 
    1666             :       /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.1.4/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L827-L828 */
    1667           8 :       FD_TRY_BORROW_INSTR_ACCOUNT_DEFAULT_ERR_CHECK( instr_ctx, 2UL, &buffer );
    1668             : 
    1669           8 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( buffer_data_offset>fd_borrowed_account_get_data_len( &buffer ) ) ) {
    1670           0 :         return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_ACC_DATA_TOO_SMALL;
    1671           0 :       }
    1672             : 
    1673           8 :       const uchar * buffer_data = fd_borrowed_account_get_data( &buffer ) + buffer_data_offset;
    1674           8 :       err = fd_deploy_program( instr_ctx, buffer_data, buffer_data_len,
    1675           8 :                                FD_FEATURE_ACTIVE_BANK( instr_ctx->bank, disable_sbpf_v0_v1_v2_deployment ) );
    1676           8 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( err ) ) {
    1677           3 :         return err;
    1678           3 :       }
    1679             : 
    1680             :       /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.1.4/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L836 */
    1681           5 :       fd_borrowed_account_drop( &buffer );
    1682             : 
    1683             :       /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.1.4/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L849-L850 */
    1684           5 :       FD_TRY_BORROW_INSTR_ACCOUNT_DEFAULT_ERR_CHECK( instr_ctx, 0UL, &programdata );
    1685             : 
    1686             :       /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/574bae8fefc0ed256b55340b9d87b7689bcdf222/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L846-L874 */
    1687             :       /* Update the ProgramData account, record the upgraded data, and zero the rest in a local scope */
    1688           5 :       do {
    1689           5 :         err = fd_borrowed_account_set_data_length( &programdata, programdata_len );
    1690           5 :         if( FD_UNLIKELY( err!=FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_SUCCESS ) ) {
    1691           0 :           return err;
    1692           0 :         }
    1693             : 
    1694           5 :         programdata_state->discriminant                                     = FD_BPF_STATE_PROGRAM_DATA;
    1695           5 :         programdata_state->inner.program_data.slot                          = clock->slot;
    1696           5 :         programdata_state->inner.program_data.has_upgrade_authority_address = 1;
    1697           5 :         programdata_state->inner.program_data.upgrade_authority_address     = *authority_key;
    1698           5 :         err = fd_bpf_loader_v3_program_set_state( &programdata, programdata_state );
    1699           5 :         if( FD_UNLIKELY( err!=FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_SUCCESS ) ) {
    1700           0 :           return err;
    1701           0 :         }
    1702           5 :         programdata.acc->pd_write = 1;
    1703             : 
    1704             :         /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/574bae8fefc0ed256b55340b9d87b7689bcdf222/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L846-L875 */
    1705             :         /* We want to copy over the data and zero out the rest */
    1706           5 :         if( FD_UNLIKELY( programdata_data_offset+buffer_data_len>fd_borrowed_account_get_data_len( &programdata ) ) ) {
    1707           0 :           return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_ACC_DATA_TOO_SMALL;
    1708           0 :         }
    1709             : 
    1710           5 :         uchar * programdata_data = NULL;
    1711           5 :         ulong   programdata_dlen = 0UL;
    1712           5 :         err = fd_borrowed_account_get_data_mut( &programdata, &programdata_data, &programdata_dlen );
    1713           5 :         if( FD_UNLIKELY( err ) ) {
    1714           0 :           return err;
    1715           0 :         }
    1716           5 :         uchar * dst_slice     = programdata_data + programdata_data_offset;
    1717           5 :         ulong   dst_slice_len = buffer_data_len;
    1718             : 
    1719             :         /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.1.4/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L863-L864 */
    1720           5 :         fd_guarded_borrowed_account_t buffer = {0};
    1721           5 :         FD_TRY_BORROW_INSTR_ACCOUNT_DEFAULT_ERR_CHECK( instr_ctx, 2UL, &buffer );
    1722             : 
    1723           5 :         if( FD_UNLIKELY( buffer_data_offset>fd_borrowed_account_get_data_len( &buffer ) ) ){
    1724           0 :           return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_ACC_DATA_TOO_SMALL;
    1725           0 :         }
    1726             : 
    1727           5 :         const uchar * src_slice = fd_borrowed_account_get_data( &buffer ) + buffer_data_offset;
    1728           5 :         fd_memcpy( dst_slice, src_slice, dst_slice_len );
    1729           5 :         fd_memset( dst_slice + dst_slice_len, 0, fd_borrowed_account_get_data_len( &programdata ) - programdata_data_offset - dst_slice_len );
    1730             : 
    1731             :         /* implicit drop of buffer */
    1732           5 :       } while (0);
    1733             : 
    1734             :       /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/574bae8fefc0ed256b55340b9d87b7689bcdf222/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L876-L891 */
    1735             :       /* Fund ProgramData to rent-exemption, spill the rest */
    1736             : 
    1737             :       /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.1.4/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L878-L879 */
    1738           5 :       FD_TRY_BORROW_INSTR_ACCOUNT_DEFAULT_ERR_CHECK( instr_ctx, 2UL, &buffer );
    1739             : 
    1740             :       /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.1.4/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L880-L881 */
    1741           5 :       fd_guarded_borrowed_account_t spill = {0};
    1742           5 :       FD_TRY_BORROW_INSTR_ACCOUNT_DEFAULT_ERR_CHECK( instr_ctx, 3UL, &spill );
    1743             : 
    1744           5 :       ulong spill_addend = fd_ulong_sat_sub( fd_ulong_sat_add( fd_borrowed_account_get_lamports( &programdata ), buffer_lamports ),
    1745           5 :                                             programdata_balance_required );
    1746           5 :       err = fd_borrowed_account_checked_add_lamports( &spill, spill_addend );
    1747           5 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( err ) ) {
    1748           0 :         return err;
    1749           0 :       }
    1750           5 :       err = fd_borrowed_account_set_lamports( &buffer, 0UL );
    1751           5 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( err ) ) {
    1752           0 :         return err;
    1753           0 :       }
    1754           5 :       err = fd_borrowed_account_set_lamports( &programdata, programdata_balance_required );
    1755           5 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( err ) ) {
    1756           0 :         return err;
    1757           0 :       }
    1758             : 
    1759             :       /* Buffer account set_data_length */
    1760           5 :       err = fd_borrowed_account_set_data_length( &buffer, BUFFER_METADATA_SIZE );
    1761           5 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( err ) ) {
    1762           0 :         return err;
    1763           0 :       }
    1764             : 
    1765             :       /* buffer is dropped when it goes out of scope */
    1766             :       /* spill is dropped when it goes out of scope */
    1767             :       /* programdata is dropped when it goes out of scope */
    1768             : 
    1769             :       /* Max msg_sz: 19 - 2 + 45 = 62 < 127 => we can use printf */
    1770           5 :       FD_BASE58_ENCODE_32_BYTES( new_program_id.uc, program_id_b58 );
    1771           5 :       fd_log_collector_printf_dangerous_max_127( instr_ctx, "Upgraded program %s", program_id_b58 );
    1772             : 
    1773           5 :       break;
    1774           5 :     }
    1775             :     /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/574bae8fefc0ed256b55340b9d87b7689bcdf222/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L893-L957 */
    1776         303 :     case FD_BPF_INSTR_SET_AUTHORITY: {
    1777         303 :       int err;
    1778         303 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( fd_exec_instr_ctx_check_num_insn_accounts( instr_ctx, 2U ) ) ) {
    1779           0 :         return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_MISSING_ACC;
    1780           0 :       }
    1781             : 
    1782             :       /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.1.4/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L896-L897 */
    1783         303 :       fd_guarded_borrowed_account_t account = {0};
    1784         303 :       FD_TRY_BORROW_INSTR_ACCOUNT_DEFAULT_ERR_CHECK( instr_ctx, 0UL, &account );
    1785             : 
    1786             :       /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.1.14/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L898-L900 */
    1787         303 :       fd_pubkey_t const * present_authority_key = NULL;
    1788         303 :       err = fd_exec_instr_ctx_get_key_of_account_at_index( instr_ctx, 1UL, &present_authority_key );
    1789         303 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( err ) ) {
    1790           0 :         return err;
    1791           0 :       }
    1792             : 
    1793             :       /* Don't check the error here because the new_authority key is allowed to be NULL until further checks.
    1794             :          https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.1.14/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L901-L906 */
    1795         303 :       fd_pubkey_t const * new_authority = NULL;
    1796         303 :       fd_exec_instr_ctx_get_key_of_account_at_index( instr_ctx, 2UL, &new_authority );
    1797             : 
    1798         303 :       fd_bpf_state_t account_state[1];
    1799         303 :       err = fd_bpf_loader_program_get_state( account.acc, account_state );
    1800         303 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( err!=FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_SUCCESS ) ) {
    1801           2 :         return err;
    1802           2 :       }
    1803             : 
    1804         301 :       if( account_state->discriminant==FD_BPF_STATE_BUFFER ) {
    1805         152 :         if( FD_UNLIKELY( !new_authority ) ) {
    1806          13 :           fd_log_collector_msg_literal( instr_ctx, "Buffer authority is not optional" );
    1807          13 :           return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_INCORRECT_AUTHORITY;
    1808          13 :         }
    1809         139 :         if( FD_UNLIKELY( !account_state->inner.buffer.has_authority_address ) ) {
    1810           0 :           fd_log_collector_msg_literal( instr_ctx, "Buffer is immutable" );
    1811           0 :           return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_ACC_IMMUTABLE;
    1812           0 :         }
    1813         139 :         if( FD_UNLIKELY( !fd_pubkey_eq( &account_state->inner.buffer.authority_address, present_authority_key ) ) ) {
    1814           1 :           fd_log_collector_msg_literal( instr_ctx, "Incorrect buffer authority provided" );
    1815           1 :           return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_INCORRECT_AUTHORITY;
    1816           1 :         }
    1817         138 :         if( FD_UNLIKELY( !fd_instr_acc_is_signer_idx( instr_ctx->instr, 1UL, &err ) ) ) {
    1818             :           /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v3.0.3/transaction-context/src/lib.rs#L789 */
    1819           3 :           if( FD_UNLIKELY( !!err ) ) return err;
    1820           3 :           fd_log_collector_msg_literal( instr_ctx, "Buffer authority did not sign" );
    1821           3 :           return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_MISSING_REQUIRED_SIGNATURE;
    1822           3 :         }
    1823             : 
    1824             :         /* copy in the authority public key into the authority address.
    1825             :            https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.1.14/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L926-L928 */
    1826         135 :         account_state->inner.buffer.has_authority_address = !!new_authority;
    1827         135 :         if( new_authority ) {
    1828         135 :           account_state->inner.buffer.authority_address = *new_authority;
    1829         135 :         }
    1830             : 
    1831         135 :         err = fd_bpf_loader_v3_program_set_state( &account, account_state );
    1832         135 :         if( FD_UNLIKELY( err!=FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_SUCCESS ) ) {
    1833           0 :           return err;
    1834           0 :         }
    1835         149 :       } else if( account_state->discriminant==FD_BPF_STATE_PROGRAM_DATA ) {
    1836         149 :         if( FD_UNLIKELY( !account_state->inner.program_data.has_upgrade_authority_address ) ) {
    1837           0 :           fd_log_collector_msg_literal( instr_ctx, "Program not upgradeable" );
    1838           0 :           return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_ACC_IMMUTABLE;
    1839           0 :         }
    1840         149 :         if( FD_UNLIKELY( !fd_pubkey_eq( &account_state->inner.program_data.upgrade_authority_address, present_authority_key ) ) ) {
    1841           2 :           fd_log_collector_msg_literal( instr_ctx, "Incorrect upgrade authority provided" );
    1842           2 :           return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_INCORRECT_AUTHORITY;
    1843           2 :         }
    1844         147 :         if( FD_UNLIKELY( !fd_instr_acc_is_signer_idx( instr_ctx->instr, 1UL, &err ) ) ) {
    1845             :           /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v3.0.3/transaction-context/src/lib.rs#L789 */
    1846           8 :           if( FD_UNLIKELY( !!err ) ) return err;
    1847           8 :           fd_log_collector_msg_literal( instr_ctx, "Upgrade authority did not sign" );
    1848           8 :           return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_MISSING_REQUIRED_SIGNATURE;
    1849           8 :         }
    1850             : 
    1851             :         /* SIMD-0500: forbid finalize (SetAuthority None) on programs
    1852             :            that are not at least SBPF v3. */
    1853         139 :         if( !new_authority ) {
    1854          12 :           int rc = fd_bpf_loader_finalize_v3_check(
    1855          12 :               FD_FEATURE_ACTIVE_BANK( instr_ctx->bank, disable_sbpf_v0_v1_v2_deployment ),
    1856          12 :               fd_borrowed_account_get_data    ( &account ),
    1857          12 :               fd_borrowed_account_get_data_len( &account ) );
    1858          12 :           if( FD_UNLIKELY( rc!=FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_SUCCESS ) ) return rc;
    1859          12 :         }
    1860             : 
    1861             :         /* copy in the authority public key into the upgrade authority address.
    1862             :            https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.1.14/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L946-L949 */
    1863         139 :         account_state->inner.program_data.has_upgrade_authority_address = !!new_authority;
    1864         139 :         if( new_authority ) {
    1865         127 :           account_state->inner.program_data.upgrade_authority_address = *new_authority;
    1866         127 :         }
    1867             : 
    1868         139 :         err = fd_bpf_loader_v3_program_set_state( &account, account_state );
    1869         139 :         if( FD_UNLIKELY( err!=FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_SUCCESS ) ) {
    1870           0 :           return err;
    1871           0 :         }
    1872         139 :       } else {
    1873           0 :         fd_log_collector_msg_literal( instr_ctx, "Account does not support authorities" );
    1874           0 :         return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_INVALID_ARG;
    1875           0 :       }
    1876             : 
    1877             :       /* Max msg_sz: 16 - 2 + 45 = 59 < 127 => we can use printf */
    1878         274 :       if( new_authority ) {
    1879         262 :         FD_BASE58_ENCODE_32_BYTES( new_authority->uc, new_authority_b58 );
    1880         262 :         fd_log_collector_printf_dangerous_max_127( instr_ctx, "New authority Some(%s)", new_authority_b58 );
    1881         262 :       } else {
    1882          12 :         fd_log_collector_printf_dangerous_max_127( instr_ctx, "New authority None" );
    1883          12 :       }
    1884             : 
    1885             :       /* implicit drop of account */
    1886             : 
    1887         274 :       break;
    1888         301 :     }
    1889             :     /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/574bae8fefc0ed256b55340b9d87b7689bcdf222/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L958-L1030 */
    1890         293 :     case FD_BPF_INSTR_SET_AUTHORITY_CHECKED: {
    1891         293 :       int err;
    1892         293 :       if( !FD_FEATURE_ACTIVE_BANK( instr_ctx->bank, enable_bpf_loader_set_authority_checked_ix ) ) {
    1893           0 :         return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_INVALID_INSTR_DATA;
    1894           0 :       }
    1895             : 
    1896         293 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( fd_exec_instr_ctx_check_num_insn_accounts( instr_ctx, 3U ) ) ) {
    1897           0 :         return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_MISSING_ACC;
    1898           0 :       }
    1899             : 
    1900             :       /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.1.4/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L968-L969 */
    1901         293 :       fd_guarded_borrowed_account_t account = {0};
    1902         293 :       FD_TRY_BORROW_INSTR_ACCOUNT_DEFAULT_ERR_CHECK( instr_ctx, 0UL, &account );
    1903             : 
    1904             :       /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.1.14/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L970-L975 */
    1905         293 :       fd_pubkey_t const * present_authority_key = NULL;
    1906         293 :       fd_pubkey_t const * new_authority_key     = NULL;
    1907             : 
    1908         293 :       err = fd_exec_instr_ctx_get_key_of_account_at_index( instr_ctx, 1UL, &present_authority_key );
    1909         293 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( err ) ) return err;
    1910             : 
    1911         293 :       err = fd_exec_instr_ctx_get_key_of_account_at_index( instr_ctx, 2UL, &new_authority_key );
    1912         293 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( err ) ) return err;
    1913             : 
    1914         293 :       fd_bpf_state_t account_state[1];
    1915         293 :       err = fd_bpf_loader_program_get_state( account.acc, account_state );
    1916         293 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( err!=FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_SUCCESS ) ) {
    1917           7 :         return err;
    1918           7 :       }
    1919             : 
    1920         286 :       if( account_state->discriminant==FD_BPF_STATE_BUFFER ) {
    1921         135 :         if( FD_UNLIKELY( !account_state->inner.buffer.has_authority_address ) ) {
    1922           0 :           fd_log_collector_msg_literal( instr_ctx, "Buffer is immutable" );
    1923           0 :           return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_ACC_IMMUTABLE;
    1924           0 :         }
    1925         135 :         if( FD_UNLIKELY( !fd_pubkey_eq( &account_state->inner.buffer.authority_address, present_authority_key ) ) ) {
    1926           3 :           fd_log_collector_msg_literal( instr_ctx, "Incorrect buffer authority provided" );
    1927           3 :           return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_INCORRECT_AUTHORITY;
    1928           3 :         }
    1929         132 :         int instr_err_code = 0;
    1930         132 :         if( FD_UNLIKELY( !fd_instr_acc_is_signer_idx( instr_ctx->instr, 1UL, &instr_err_code ) ) ) {
    1931             :           /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v3.0.3/transaction-context/src/lib.rs#L789 */
    1932           3 :           if( FD_UNLIKELY( !!instr_err_code ) ) return instr_err_code;
    1933           3 :           fd_log_collector_msg_literal( instr_ctx, "Buffer authority did not sign" );
    1934           3 :           return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_MISSING_REQUIRED_SIGNATURE;
    1935           3 :         }
    1936         129 :         instr_err_code = 0;
    1937         129 :         if( FD_UNLIKELY( !fd_instr_acc_is_signer_idx( instr_ctx->instr, 2UL, &instr_err_code ) ) ) {
    1938             :           /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v3.0.3/transaction-context/src/lib.rs#L789 */
    1939           0 :           if( FD_UNLIKELY( !!instr_err_code ) ) return instr_err_code;
    1940           0 :           fd_log_collector_msg_literal( instr_ctx, "New authority did not sign" );
    1941           0 :           return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_MISSING_REQUIRED_SIGNATURE;
    1942           0 :         }
    1943         129 :         account_state->inner.buffer.has_authority_address = 1;
    1944         129 :         account_state->inner.buffer.authority_address     = *new_authority_key;
    1945         129 :         err = fd_bpf_loader_v3_program_set_state( &account, account_state );
    1946         129 :         if( FD_UNLIKELY( err!=FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_SUCCESS ) ) {
    1947           0 :           return err;
    1948           0 :         }
    1949         151 :       } else if( account_state->discriminant==FD_BPF_STATE_PROGRAM_DATA ) {
    1950         151 :         if( FD_UNLIKELY( !account_state->inner.program_data.has_upgrade_authority_address ) ) {
    1951           0 :           fd_log_collector_msg_literal( instr_ctx, "Program not upgradeable" );
    1952           0 :           return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_ACC_IMMUTABLE;
    1953           0 :         }
    1954         151 :         if( FD_UNLIKELY( !fd_pubkey_eq( &account_state->inner.program_data.upgrade_authority_address, present_authority_key ) ) ) {
    1955           1 :           fd_log_collector_msg_literal( instr_ctx, "Incorrect upgrade authority provided" );
    1956           1 :           return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_INCORRECT_AUTHORITY;
    1957           1 :         }
    1958         150 :         int instr_err_code = 0;
    1959         150 :         if( FD_UNLIKELY( !fd_instr_acc_is_signer_idx( instr_ctx->instr, 1UL, &instr_err_code ) ) ) {
    1960             :           /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v3.0.3/transaction-context/src/lib.rs#L789 */
    1961           3 :           if( FD_UNLIKELY( !!instr_err_code ) ) return instr_err_code;
    1962           3 :           fd_log_collector_msg_literal( instr_ctx, "Upgrade authority did not sign" );
    1963           3 :           return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_MISSING_REQUIRED_SIGNATURE;
    1964           3 :         }
    1965         147 :         instr_err_code = 0;
    1966         147 :         if( FD_UNLIKELY( !fd_instr_acc_is_signer_idx( instr_ctx->instr, 2UL, &instr_err_code ) ) ) {
    1967             :           /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v3.0.3/transaction-context/src/lib.rs#L789 */
    1968           1 :           if( FD_UNLIKELY( !!instr_err_code ) ) return instr_err_code;
    1969           1 :           fd_log_collector_msg_literal( instr_ctx, "New authority did not sign" );
    1970           1 :           return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_MISSING_REQUIRED_SIGNATURE;
    1971           1 :         }
    1972         146 :         account_state->inner.program_data.has_upgrade_authority_address = 1;
    1973         146 :         account_state->inner.program_data.upgrade_authority_address     = *new_authority_key;
    1974         146 :         err = fd_bpf_loader_v3_program_set_state( &account, account_state );
    1975         146 :         if( FD_UNLIKELY( err!=FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_SUCCESS ) ) {
    1976           0 :           return err;
    1977           0 :         }
    1978         146 :       } else {
    1979           0 :         fd_log_collector_msg_literal( instr_ctx, "Account does not support authorities" );
    1980           0 :         return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_INVALID_ARG;
    1981           0 :       }
    1982             : 
    1983             :       /* Max msg_sz: 16 - 2 + 45 = 59 < 127 => we can use printf */
    1984         275 :       FD_BASE58_ENCODE_32_BYTES( new_authority_key->uc, new_authority_b58 );
    1985         275 :       fd_log_collector_printf_dangerous_max_127( instr_ctx, "New authority %s", new_authority_b58 );
    1986             : 
    1987             :       /* implicit drop of account */
    1988             : 
    1989         275 :       break;
    1990         286 :     }
    1991             :     /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/574bae8fefc0ed256b55340b9d87b7689bcdf222/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L1031-L1134 */
    1992         334 :     case FD_BPF_INSTR_CLOSE: {
    1993         334 :       int err;
    1994             :       /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/574bae8fefc0ed256b55340b9d87b7689bcdf222/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L1032-L1046 */
    1995         334 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( fd_exec_instr_ctx_check_num_insn_accounts( instr_ctx, 2U ) ) ) {
    1996           0 :         return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_MISSING_ACC;
    1997           0 :       }
    1998             : 
    1999             :       /* It's safe to directly access the instruction accounts because we already checked for two
    2000             :          instruction accounts previously.
    2001             :          https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.1.14/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L1034-L1035 */
    2002         334 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( instr_ctx->instr->accounts[ 0UL ].index_in_transaction ==
    2003         334 :                        instr_ctx->instr->accounts[ 1UL ].index_in_transaction ) ) {
    2004           0 :         fd_log_collector_msg_literal( instr_ctx, "Recipient is the same as the account being closed" );
    2005           0 :         return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_INVALID_ARG;
    2006           0 :       }
    2007             : 
    2008             :       /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.1.4/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L1043-L1044 */
    2009         334 :       fd_guarded_borrowed_account_t close_account = {0};
    2010         334 :       FD_TRY_BORROW_INSTR_ACCOUNT_DEFAULT_ERR_CHECK( instr_ctx, 0UL, &close_account );
    2011             : 
    2012         334 :       fd_pubkey_t const * close_key = (fd_pubkey_t*)close_account.acc->pubkey;
    2013         334 :       fd_bpf_state_t close_account_state[1];
    2014         334 :       err = fd_bpf_loader_program_get_state( close_account.acc, close_account_state );
    2015         334 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( err!=FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_SUCCESS ) ) {
    2016           2 :         return err;
    2017           2 :       }
    2018             : 
    2019             :       /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v4.4.0-beta.0/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L719-L728 */
    2020         332 :       if( close_account_state->discriminant==FD_BPF_STATE_UNINITIALIZED ) {
    2021             : 
    2022             :         /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.1.4/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L1050-L1051 */
    2023          86 :         fd_guarded_borrowed_account_t recipient_account = {0};
    2024          86 :         FD_TRY_BORROW_INSTR_ACCOUNT_DEFAULT_ERR_CHECK( instr_ctx, 1UL, &recipient_account );
    2025             : 
    2026          86 :         err = fd_borrowed_account_checked_add_lamports( &recipient_account, fd_borrowed_account_get_lamports( &close_account ) );
    2027          86 :         if( FD_UNLIKELY( err ) ) {
    2028           1 :           return err;
    2029           1 :         }
    2030          85 :         err = fd_borrowed_account_set_lamports( &close_account, 0UL );
    2031          85 :         if( FD_UNLIKELY( err ) ) {
    2032           1 :           return err;
    2033           1 :         }
    2034          84 :         err = fd_borrowed_account_set_data_length( &close_account, SIZE_OF_UNINITIALIZED );
    2035          84 :         if( FD_UNLIKELY( err ) ) {
    2036           0 :           return err;
    2037           0 :         }
    2038             :         /* Max msg_sz: 23 - 2 + 45 = 66 < 127 => we can use printf */
    2039          84 :         FD_BASE58_ENCODE_32_BYTES( close_key->uc, close_key_b58 );
    2040          84 :         fd_log_collector_printf_dangerous_max_127( instr_ctx, "Closed Uninitialized %s", close_key_b58 );
    2041             : 
    2042             :       /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/574bae8fefc0ed256b55340b9d87b7689bcdf222/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L1057-L1068 */
    2043         246 :       } else if( close_account_state->discriminant==FD_BPF_STATE_BUFFER ) {
    2044             : 
    2045             :         /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.1.4/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L1059 */
    2046         158 :         fd_borrowed_account_drop( &close_account );
    2047             : 
    2048         158 :         if( FD_UNLIKELY( fd_exec_instr_ctx_check_num_insn_accounts( instr_ctx, 3U ) ) ) {
    2049           0 :           return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_MISSING_ACC;
    2050           0 :         }
    2051             : 
    2052         158 :         fd_bpf_state_buffer_t * state_buf = &close_account_state->inner.buffer;
    2053         158 :         err = common_close_account(
    2054         158 :             state_buf->has_authority_address ? &state_buf->authority_address : NULL,
    2055         158 :             instr_ctx,
    2056         158 :             close_account_state );
    2057         158 :         if( FD_UNLIKELY( err ) ) return err;
    2058             : 
    2059             :         /* Max msg_sz: 16 - 2 + 45 = 63 < 127 => we can use printf */
    2060         138 :         FD_BASE58_ENCODE_32_BYTES( close_key->uc, close_key_b58 );
    2061         138 :         fd_log_collector_printf_dangerous_max_127( instr_ctx, "Closed Buffer %s", close_key_b58 );
    2062             : 
    2063             :       /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/574bae8fefc0ed256b55340b9d87b7689bcdf222/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L1069-L1129 */
    2064         138 :       } else if( close_account_state->discriminant==FD_BPF_STATE_PROGRAM_DATA ) {
    2065          88 :         int err;
    2066          88 :         if( FD_UNLIKELY( fd_exec_instr_ctx_check_num_insn_accounts( instr_ctx, 4U ) ) ) {
    2067           0 :           return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_MISSING_ACC;
    2068           0 :         }
    2069             : 
    2070             :         /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.1.4/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L1074 */
    2071          88 :         fd_borrowed_account_drop( &close_account );
    2072             : 
    2073             :         /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.1.4/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L1075-L1076 */
    2074          88 :         fd_guarded_borrowed_account_t program_account = {0};
    2075          88 :         FD_TRY_BORROW_INSTR_ACCOUNT_DEFAULT_ERR_CHECK(instr_ctx, 3UL, &program_account );
    2076             : 
    2077          88 :         if( FD_UNLIKELY( !fd_borrowed_account_is_writable( &program_account ) ) ) {
    2078           0 :           fd_log_collector_msg_literal( instr_ctx, "Program account is not writable" );
    2079           0 :           return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_INVALID_ARG;
    2080           0 :         }
    2081          88 :         if( FD_UNLIKELY( memcmp( fd_borrowed_account_get_owner( &program_account ), program_id, sizeof(fd_pubkey_t) ) ) ) {
    2082           1 :           fd_log_collector_msg_literal( instr_ctx, "Program account not owned by loader" );
    2083           1 :           return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_INCORRECT_PROGRAM_ID;
    2084           1 :         }
    2085          87 :         fd_sol_sysvar_clock_t clock_;
    2086          87 :         fd_sol_sysvar_clock_t const * clock = fd_sysvar_cache_clock_read( instr_ctx->sysvar_cache, &clock_ );
    2087          87 :         if( FD_UNLIKELY( !clock ) ) {
    2088           0 :           return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_SYSVAR;
    2089           0 :         }
    2090          87 :         if( FD_UNLIKELY( clock->slot==close_account_state->inner.program_data.slot ) ) {
    2091          75 :           fd_log_collector_msg_literal( instr_ctx,"Program was deployed in this block already" );
    2092          75 :           return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_INVALID_ARG;
    2093          75 :         }
    2094             : 
    2095          12 :         fd_bpf_state_t program_state[1];
    2096          12 :         err = fd_bpf_loader_program_get_state( program_account.acc, program_state );
    2097          12 :         if( FD_UNLIKELY( err!=FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_SUCCESS ) ) {
    2098           0 :           return err;
    2099           0 :         }
    2100             : 
    2101          12 :         if( program_state->discriminant==FD_BPF_STATE_PROGRAM ) {
    2102          12 :           if( FD_UNLIKELY( memcmp( &program_state->inner.program.programdata_address, close_key, sizeof(fd_pubkey_t) ) ) ) {
    2103           9 :             fd_log_collector_msg_literal( instr_ctx,"ProgramData account does not match ProgramData account" );
    2104           9 :             return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_INVALID_ARG;
    2105           9 :           }
    2106             : 
    2107             :           /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.1.4/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L1105 */
    2108           3 :           fd_borrowed_account_drop( &program_account );
    2109             : 
    2110           3 :           fd_bpf_state_program_data_t * pd = &close_account_state->inner.program_data;
    2111           3 :           err = common_close_account(
    2112           3 :               pd->has_upgrade_authority_address ? &pd->upgrade_authority_address : NULL,
    2113           3 :               instr_ctx,
    2114           3 :               close_account_state );
    2115           3 :           if( FD_UNLIKELY( err ) ) return err;
    2116             : 
    2117             :           /* Mark the closed programdata pd_write via the txn account (no
    2118             :              borrow is live here, and buffer/uninitialized closes going
    2119             :              through common_close_account must not set the bit). */
    2120           3 :           ushort pd_idx_in_txn;
    2121           3 :           err = fd_exec_instr_ctx_get_index_of_instr_account_in_transaction( instr_ctx, 0U, &pd_idx_in_txn );
    2122           3 :           if( FD_UNLIKELY( err ) ) return err; /* unreachable */
    2123           3 :           instr_ctx->txn_out->accounts.account[ pd_idx_in_txn ]->pd_write = 1;
    2124             : 
    2125             :           /* The Agave client updates the account state upon closing an account
    2126             :              in their loaded program cache. Checking for a program can be
    2127             :              checked by checking to see if the programdata account's loader state
    2128             :              is uninitialized. The firedancer implementation also removes closed
    2129             :              accounts from the loaded program cache at the end of a slot. Closed
    2130             :              accounts are not checked from the cache, instead the account state
    2131             :              is looked up. */
    2132             : 
    2133           3 :         } else {
    2134           0 :           fd_log_collector_msg_literal( instr_ctx, "Invalid Program account" );
    2135           0 :           return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_INVALID_ARG;
    2136           0 :         }
    2137             : 
    2138             :         /* Max msg_sz: 17 - 2 + 45 = 60 < 127 => we can use printf */
    2139           3 :         FD_BASE58_ENCODE_32_BYTES( program_account.acc->pubkey, program_account_b58 );
    2140           3 :         fd_log_collector_printf_dangerous_max_127( instr_ctx, "Closed Program %s", program_account_b58 );
    2141             : 
    2142             :         /* program account is dropped when it goes out of scope */
    2143           3 :       } else {
    2144           0 :         fd_log_collector_msg_literal( instr_ctx, "Account does not support closing" );
    2145           0 :         return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_INVALID_ARG;
    2146           0 :       }
    2147             : 
    2148             :       /* implicit drop of close account */
    2149         225 :       break;
    2150         332 :     }
    2151             :     /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.3.1/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L1158-L1170 */
    2152         381 :     case FD_BPF_INSTR_EXTEND_PROGRAM: {
    2153         381 :       err = common_extend_program( instr_ctx, instruction->inner.extend_program.additional_bytes, 0 );
    2154         381 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( err ) ) {
    2155         381 :         return err;
    2156         381 :       }
    2157             : 
    2158           0 :       break;
    2159         381 :     }
    2160             :     /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.3.1/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L1171-L1179 */
    2161         299 :     case FD_BPF_INSTR_EXTEND_PROGRAM_CHECKED: {
    2162         299 :       return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_INVALID_INSTR_DATA;
    2163         381 :     }
    2164             :     /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.2.6/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L1338-L1508 */
    2165         612 :     case FD_BPF_INSTR_MIGRATE: {
    2166             :       /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.2.6/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L1339-L1344 */
    2167         612 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( !FD_FEATURE_ACTIVE_BANK( instr_ctx->bank, enable_loader_v4 ) ) ) {
    2168         612 :         return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_INVALID_INSTR_DATA;
    2169         612 :       }
    2170             : 
    2171             :       /* TODO: Implement me */
    2172           0 :       FD_LOG_WARNING(( "migrate instruction is not implemented" ));
    2173           0 :       return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_INVALID_INSTR_DATA;
    2174         612 :     }
    2175           0 :     default: {
    2176           0 :       return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_INVALID_ACC_DATA;
    2177         612 :     }
    2178        3656 :   }
    2179        1222 :   return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_SUCCESS;
    2180        3656 : }
    2181             : 
    2182             : /* process_instruction_inner() */
    2183             : /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/77daab497df191ef485a7ad36ed291c1874596e5/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L394-L564 */
    2184             : int
    2185        9974 : fd_bpf_loader_program_execute( fd_exec_instr_ctx_t * ctx ) {
    2186             :   /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/77daab497df191ef485a7ad36ed291c1874596e5/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L491-L529 */
    2187             : 
    2188             :   /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.1.14/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L403-L404 */
    2189        9974 :   fd_guarded_borrowed_account_t program_account = {0};
    2190        9974 :   int err = fd_exec_instr_ctx_try_borrow_last_program_account( ctx, &program_account );
    2191        9974 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( err ) ) {
    2192           0 :     return err;
    2193           0 :   }
    2194             : 
    2195             :   /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.2.0/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L409 */
    2196        9974 :   fd_pubkey_t const * program_id = NULL;
    2197        9974 :   err = fd_exec_instr_ctx_get_last_program_key( ctx, &program_id );
    2198        9974 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( err ) ) {
    2199           0 :     return err;
    2200           0 :   }
    2201             : 
    2202             :   /* Program management instruction */
    2203        9974 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !memcmp( &fd_solana_native_loader_id, fd_borrowed_account_get_owner( &program_account ), sizeof(fd_pubkey_t) ) ) ) {
    2204             :     /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.2.3/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L416 */
    2205        3738 :     fd_borrowed_account_drop( &program_account );
    2206             : 
    2207        3738 :     if( FD_UNLIKELY( !memcmp( &fd_solana_bpf_loader_upgradeable_program_id, program_id, sizeof(fd_pubkey_t) ) ) ) {
    2208        3711 :       FD_EXEC_CU_UPDATE( ctx, UPGRADEABLE_LOADER_COMPUTE_UNITS );
    2209        3705 :       return process_loader_upgradeable_instruction( ctx );
    2210        3711 :     } else if( FD_UNLIKELY( !memcmp( &fd_solana_bpf_loader_program_id, program_id, sizeof(fd_pubkey_t) ) ) ) {
    2211          26 :       FD_EXEC_CU_UPDATE( ctx, DEFAULT_LOADER_COMPUTE_UNITS );
    2212          26 :       fd_log_collector_msg_literal( ctx, "BPF loader management instructions are no longer supported" );
    2213          26 :       return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_PROGRAM_ID;
    2214          26 :     } else if( FD_UNLIKELY( !memcmp( &fd_solana_bpf_loader_deprecated_program_id, program_id, sizeof(fd_pubkey_t) ) ) ) {
    2215           2 :       FD_EXEC_CU_UPDATE( ctx, DEPRECATED_LOADER_COMPUTE_UNITS );
    2216           2 :       fd_log_collector_msg_literal( ctx, "Deprecated loader is no longer supported" );
    2217           2 :       return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_PROGRAM_ID;
    2218 >1844*10^16 :     } else {
    2219 >1844*10^16 :       fd_log_collector_msg_literal( ctx, "Invalid BPF loader id" );
    2220 >1844*10^16 :       return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_PROGRAM_ID;
    2221 >1844*10^16 :     }
    2222        3738 :   }
    2223             : 
    2224             :   /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/77daab497df191ef485a7ad36ed291c1874596e5/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L551-L563 */
    2225             :   /* The Agave client stores a loaded program type state in its implementation
    2226             :      of the loaded program cache. It checks to see if an account is able to be
    2227             :      executed. It is possible for a program to be in the DelayVisibility state or
    2228             :      Closed state but it won't be reflected in the Firedancer cache. Program
    2229             :      accounts that are in this state should exit with an invalid account data
    2230             :      error. For programs that are recently deployed or upgraded, they should not
    2231             :      be allowed to be executed for the remainder of the slot. For closed
    2232             :      accounts, they're uninitialized and shouldn't be executed as well.
    2233             : 
    2234             :      For the former case the slot that the
    2235             :      program was last updated in is in the program data account.
    2236             :      This means that if the slot in the program data account is greater than or
    2237             :      equal to the current execution slot, then the account is in a
    2238             :      'LoadedProgramType::DelayVisiblity' state.
    2239             : 
    2240             :      The latter case as described above is a tombstone account which is in a Closed
    2241             :      state. This occurs when a program data account is closed. However, our cache
    2242             :      does not track this. Instead, this can be checked for by seeing if the program
    2243             :      account's respective program data account is uninitialized. This should only
    2244             :      happen when the account is closed.
    2245             : 
    2246             :      The programdata account here is fetched via fd_runtime_get_executable_account,
    2247             :      which may return a copy read from the parent fork.  A parent copy's
    2248             :      program_data.slot cannot reflect a current-slot deploy/upgrade/extend/close,
    2249             :      so the DelayVisibility gate below is provenance-aware: current-fork copies keep
    2250             :      the slot comparison, parent-fork copies gate on the accdb pd_write probe
    2251             :      result instead.
    2252             : 
    2253             :      Every error that comes out of this block is mapped to an InvalidAccountData instruction error in Agave. */
    2254             : 
    2255        6236 :   uchar is_deprecated = !memcmp( program_account.acc->owner, &fd_solana_bpf_loader_deprecated_program_id, sizeof(fd_pubkey_t) );
    2256             : 
    2257        6236 :   fd_acc_t const * progdata_ro = program_account.acc;
    2258        6236 :   if( !memcmp( program_account.acc->owner, &fd_solana_bpf_loader_upgradeable_program_id, sizeof(fd_pubkey_t) ) ) {
    2259        2398 :     fd_bpf_state_t program_account_state[1];
    2260        2398 :     err = fd_bpf_loader_program_get_state( program_account.acc, program_account_state );
    2261        2398 :     if( FD_UNLIKELY( err!=FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_SUCCESS ) ) {
    2262           1 :       fd_log_collector_msg_literal( ctx, "Program is not deployed" );
    2263           1 :       return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_PROGRAM_ID;
    2264           1 :     }
    2265             : 
    2266             :     /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.0.9/svm/src/program_loader.rs#L96-L98
    2267             :        Program account and program data account discriminants get checked when loading in program accounts
    2268             :        into the program cache. If the discriminants are incorrect, the program is marked as closed. */
    2269        2397 :     if( FD_UNLIKELY( program_account_state->discriminant!=FD_BPF_STATE_PROGRAM ) ) {
    2270             :       /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/tree/v3.0.5/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L424-L433
    2271             :          Agave's program cache will add any non-migrating built-ins as built-in
    2272             :          accounts, even though they might be owned by the BPF loader. In these
    2273             :          cases, Agave does not log this message. Meanwhile, non-migrating
    2274             :          built-in programs do not use the BPF loader, by definition. */
    2275         204 :       if( !fd_is_non_migrating_builtin_program( program_id ) ) {
    2276         203 :         fd_log_collector_msg_literal( ctx, "Program is not deployed" );
    2277         203 :       }
    2278         204 :       return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_PROGRAM_ID;
    2279         204 :     }
    2280             : 
    2281        2193 :     fd_pubkey_t * programdata_pubkey = &program_account_state->inner.program.programdata_address;
    2282        2193 :     int from_parent_copy   = 0;
    2283        2193 :     int pd_write_this_slot = 0;
    2284        2193 :     progdata_ro = fd_runtime_get_executable_account( ctx->txn_out, programdata_pubkey, &from_parent_copy, &pd_write_this_slot );
    2285        2193 :     if( FD_UNLIKELY( !progdata_ro ) ) {
    2286        1201 :       fd_log_collector_msg_literal( ctx, "Program is not deployed" );
    2287        1201 :       return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_PROGRAM_ID;
    2288        1201 :     }
    2289             : 
    2290         992 :     if( FD_UNLIKELY( progdata_ro->data_len<PROGRAMDATA_METADATA_SIZE ) ) {
    2291          19 :       fd_log_collector_msg_literal( ctx, "Program is not deployed" );
    2292          19 :       return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_PROGRAM_ID;
    2293          19 :     }
    2294             : 
    2295         973 :     fd_bpf_state_t program_data_account_state[1];
    2296         973 :     err = fd_bpf_loader_program_get_state( progdata_ro, program_data_account_state );
    2297         973 :     if( FD_UNLIKELY( err!=FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_SUCCESS ) ) {
    2298           6 :       fd_log_collector_msg_literal( ctx, "Program is not deployed" );
    2299           6 :       return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_PROGRAM_ID;
    2300           6 :     }
    2301             : 
    2302             :     /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.0.9/svm/src/program_loader.rs#L100-L104
    2303             :        Same as above comment. Program data discriminant must be set correctly. */
    2304         967 :     if( FD_UNLIKELY( program_data_account_state->discriminant!=FD_BPF_STATE_PROGRAM_DATA ) ) {
    2305             :       /* The account is closed. */
    2306           0 :       fd_log_collector_msg_literal( ctx, "Program is not deployed" );
    2307           0 :       return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_PROGRAM_ID;
    2308           0 :     }
    2309             : 
    2310         967 :     ulong program_data_slot = program_data_account_state->inner.program_data.slot;
    2311         967 :     if( FD_LIKELY( !from_parent_copy ) ) {
    2312         967 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( program_data_slot>=ctx->bank->f.slot ) ) {
    2313             :         /* The account was likely just deployed or upgraded. Corresponds to
    2314             :            'LoadedProgramType::DelayVisibility' */
    2315           1 :         fd_log_collector_msg_literal( ctx, "Program is not deployed" );
    2316           1 :         return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_PROGRAM_ID;
    2317           1 :       }
    2318         967 :     } else {
    2319           0 :       if( FD_UNLIKELY( pd_write_this_slot ) ) {
    2320           0 :         fd_log_collector_msg_literal( ctx, "Program is not deployed" );
    2321           0 :         return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_PROGRAM_ID;
    2322           0 :       }
    2323           0 :     }
    2324         967 :   }
    2325             : 
    2326        4804 :   fd_prog_load_env_t load_env[1]; fd_prog_load_env_from_bank( load_env, ctx->bank );
    2327        4804 :   fd_progcache_t * progcache = ctx->runtime->progcache;
    2328        4804 :   fd_progcache_rec_t * cache_entry =
    2329        4804 :       fd_progcache_pull( progcache, ctx->bank->progcache_fork_id, program_id, load_env, progdata_ro );
    2330        4804 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !cache_entry ) ) {
    2331           1 :     fd_log_collector_msg_literal( ctx, "Program is not deployed" );
    2332           1 :     return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_PROGRAM_ID;
    2333           1 :   }
    2334             : 
    2335             :   /* The program may be in the cache but could have failed verification in the current epoch. */
    2336        4803 :   if( FD_UNLIKELY( !cache_entry->data_gaddr ) ) {
    2337         577 :     fd_progcache_rec_close( progcache, cache_entry );
    2338         577 :     fd_log_collector_msg_literal( ctx, "Program is not deployed" );
    2339         577 :     return FD_EXECUTOR_INSTR_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_PROGRAM_ID;
    2340         577 :   }
    2341             : 
    2342             :   /* https://github.com/anza-xyz/agave/blob/v2.1.14/programs/bpf_loader/src/lib.rs#L446 */
    2343        4226 :   fd_borrowed_account_drop( &program_account );
    2344             : 
    2345        4226 :   int exec_err = fd_bpf_execute( ctx, cache_entry, is_deprecated );
    2346        4226 :   fd_progcache_rec_close( progcache, cache_entry );
    2347        4226 :   return exec_err;
    2348        4803 : }

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