Coverage Report

Created: 2024-05-15 07:08

/src/libpcap/pcap/dlt.h
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/*-
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 * Copyright (c) 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997
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 *  The Regents of the University of California.  All rights reserved.
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 *
5
 * This code is derived from the Stanford/CMU enet packet filter,
6
 * (net/enet.c) distributed as part of 4.3BSD, and code contributed
7
 * to Berkeley by Steven McCanne and Van Jacobson both of Lawrence
8
 * Berkeley Laboratory.
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 *
10
 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
11
 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
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 * are met:
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 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
14
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
15
 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
16
 *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
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 *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
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 * 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
19
 *    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
20
 *    without specific prior written permission.
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 *
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 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
23
 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
24
 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
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 * ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
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 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
27
 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
28
 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
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 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30
 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
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 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
32
 * SUCH DAMAGE.
33
 *
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 *      @(#)bpf.h       7.1 (Berkeley) 5/7/91
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 */
36
37
#ifndef lib_pcap_dlt_h
38
#define lib_pcap_dlt_h
39
40
/*
41
 * Link-layer header type codes.
42
 *
43
 * Do *NOT* add new values to this list without asking
44
 * "tcpdump-workers@lists.tcpdump.org" for a value.  Otherwise, you run
45
 * the risk of using a value that's already being used for some other
46
 * purpose, and of having tools that read libpcap-format captures not
47
 * being able to handle captures with your new DLT_ value, with no hope
48
 * that they will ever be changed to do so (as that would destroy their
49
 * ability to read captures using that value for that other purpose).
50
 *
51
 * See
52
 *
53
 *  https://www.tcpdump.org/linktypes.html
54
 *
55
 * for detailed descriptions of some of these link-layer header types.
56
 */
57
58
/*
59
 * These are the types that are the same on all platforms, and that
60
 * have been defined by <net/bpf.h> for ages.
61
 */
62
13.4k
#define DLT_NULL  0  /* BSD loopback encapsulation */
63
22.6k
#define DLT_EN10MB  1  /* Ethernet (10Mb) */
64
0
#define DLT_EN3MB 2  /* Experimental Ethernet (3Mb) */
65
#define DLT_AX25  3 /* Amateur Radio AX.25 */
66
0
#define DLT_PRONET  4  /* Proteon ProNET Token Ring */
67
0
#define DLT_CHAOS 5  /* Chaos */
68
869
#define DLT_IEEE802 6  /* 802.5 Token Ring */
69
2.90k
#define DLT_ARCNET  7  /* ARCNET, with BSD-style header */
70
910
#define DLT_SLIP  8  /* Serial Line IP */
71
1.42k
#define DLT_PPP   9  /* Point-to-point Protocol */
72
952
#define DLT_FDDI  10  /* FDDI */
73
74
/*
75
 * These are types that are different on some platforms, and that
76
 * have been defined by <net/bpf.h> for ages.  We use #ifdefs to
77
 * detect the BSDs that define them differently from the traditional
78
 * libpcap <net/bpf.h>
79
 *
80
 * XXX - DLT_ATM_RFC1483 is 13 in BSD/OS, and DLT_RAW is 14 in BSD/OS,
81
 * but I don't know what the right #define is for BSD/OS.
82
 */
83
1.61k
#define DLT_ATM_RFC1483 11  /* LLC-encapsulated ATM */
84
85
#ifdef __OpenBSD__
86
#define DLT_RAW   14  /* raw IP */
87
#else
88
3.41k
#define DLT_RAW   12  /* raw IP */
89
#endif
90
91
/*
92
 * Given that the only OS that currently generates BSD/OS SLIP or PPP
93
 * is, well, BSD/OS, arguably everybody should have chosen its values
94
 * for DLT_SLIP_BSDOS and DLT_PPP_BSDOS, which are 15 and 16, but they
95
 * didn't.  So it goes.
96
 */
97
#if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD__)
98
#ifndef DLT_SLIP_BSDOS
99
#define DLT_SLIP_BSDOS  13  /* BSD/OS Serial Line IP */
100
#define DLT_PPP_BSDOS 14  /* BSD/OS Point-to-point Protocol */
101
#endif
102
#else
103
2.38k
#define DLT_SLIP_BSDOS  15  /* BSD/OS Serial Line IP */
104
6.23k
#define DLT_PPP_BSDOS 16  /* BSD/OS Point-to-point Protocol */
105
#endif
106
107
/*
108
 * NetBSD uses 15 for HIPPI.
109
 *
110
 * From a quick look at sys/net/if_hippi.h and sys/net/if_hippisubr.c
111
 * in an older version of NetBSD , the header appears to be:
112
 *
113
 *  a 1-byte ULP field (ULP-id)?
114
 *
115
 *  a 1-byte flags field;
116
 *
117
 *  a 2-byte "offsets" field;
118
 *
119
 *  a 4-byte "D2 length" field (D2_Size?);
120
 *
121
 *  a 4-byte "destination switch" field (or a 1-byte field
122
 *  containing the Forwarding Class, Double_Wide, and Message_Type
123
 *  sub fields, followed by a 3-byte Destination_Switch_Address
124
 *  field?, HIPPI-LE 3.4-style?);
125
 *
126
 *  a 4-byte "source switch" field (or a 1-byte field containing the
127
 *  Destination_Address_type and Source_Address_Type fields, followed
128
 *  by a 3-byte Source_Switch_Address field, HIPPI-LE 3.4-style?);
129
 *
130
 *  a 2-byte reserved field;
131
 *
132
 *  a 6-byte destination address field;
133
 *
134
 *  a 2-byte "local admin" field;
135
 *
136
 *  a 6-byte source address field;
137
 *
138
 * followed by an 802.2 LLC header.
139
 *
140
 * This looks somewhat like something derived from the HIPPI-FP 4.4
141
 * Header_Area, followed an HIPPI-FP 4.4 D1_Area containing a D1 data set
142
 * with the header in HIPPI-LE 3.4 (ANSI X3.218-1993), followed by an
143
 * HIPPI-FP 4.4 D2_Area (with no Offset) containing the 802.2 LLC header
144
 * and payload?  Or does the "offsets" field contain the D2_Offset,
145
 * with that many bytes of offset before the payload?
146
 *
147
 * See http://wotug.org/parallel/standards/hippi/ for an archive of
148
 * HIPPI specifications.
149
 *
150
 * RFC 2067 imposes some additional restrictions.  It says that the
151
 * Offset is always zero
152
 *
153
 * HIPPI is long-gone, and the source files found in an older version
154
 * of NetBSD don't appear to be in the main CVS branch, so we may never
155
 * see a capture with this link-layer type.
156
 */
157
#if defined(__NetBSD__)
158
#define DLT_HIPPI 15  /* HIPPI */
159
#endif
160
161
/*
162
 * NetBSD uses 16 for DLT_HDLC; see below.
163
 * BSD/OS uses it for PPP; see above.
164
 * As far as I know, no other OS uses it for anything; don't use it
165
 * for anything else.
166
 */
167
168
/*
169
 * 17 was used for DLT_PFLOG in OpenBSD; it no longer is.
170
 *
171
 * It was DLT_LANE8023 in SuSE 6.3, so we defined LINKTYPE_PFLOG
172
 * as 117 so that pflog captures would use a link-layer header type
173
 * value that didn't collide with any other values.  On all
174
 * platforms other than OpenBSD, we defined DLT_PFLOG as 117,
175
 * and we mapped between LINKTYPE_PFLOG and DLT_PFLOG.
176
 *
177
 * OpenBSD eventually switched to using 117 for DLT_PFLOG as well.
178
 *
179
 * Don't use 17 for anything else.
180
 */
181
182
/*
183
 * 18 is used for DLT_PFSYNC in OpenBSD, NetBSD, DragonFly BSD and
184
 * macOS; don't use it for anything else.  (FreeBSD uses 121, which
185
 * collides with DLT_HHDLC, even though it doesn't use 18 for
186
 * anything and doesn't appear to have ever used it for anything.)
187
 *
188
 * We define it as 18 on those platforms; it is, unfortunately, used
189
 * for DLT_CIP in Suse 6.3, so we don't define it as DLT_PFSYNC
190
 * in general.  As the packet format for it, like that for
191
 * DLT_PFLOG, is not only OS-dependent but OS-version-dependent,
192
 * we don't support printing it in tcpdump except on OSes that
193
 * have the relevant header files, so it's not that useful on
194
 * other platforms.
195
 */
196
#if defined(__OpenBSD__) || defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__) || defined(__APPLE__)
197
#define DLT_PFSYNC  18
198
#endif
199
200
2.76k
#define DLT_ATM_CLIP  19  /* Linux Classical IP over ATM */
201
202
/*
203
 * Apparently Redback uses this for its SmartEdge 400/800.  I hope
204
 * nobody else decided to use it, too.
205
 */
206
#define DLT_REDBACK_SMARTEDGE 32
207
208
/*
209
 * These values are defined by NetBSD; other platforms should refrain from
210
 * using them for other purposes, so that NetBSD savefiles with link
211
 * types of 50 or 51 can be read as this type on all platforms.
212
 */
213
3.65k
#define DLT_PPP_SERIAL  50  /* PPP over serial with HDLC encapsulation */
214
3.52k
#define DLT_PPP_ETHER 51  /* PPP over Ethernet */
215
216
/*
217
 * The Axent Raptor firewall - now the Symantec Enterprise Firewall - uses
218
 * a link-layer type of 99 for the tcpdump it supplies.  The link-layer
219
 * header has 6 bytes of unknown data, something that appears to be an
220
 * Ethernet type, and 36 bytes that appear to be 0 in at least one capture
221
 * I've seen.
222
 */
223
120
#define DLT_SYMANTEC_FIREWALL 99
224
225
/*
226
 * Values between 100 and 103 are used in capture file headers as
227
 * link-layer header type LINKTYPE_ values corresponding to DLT_ types
228
 * that differ between platforms; don't use those values for new DLT_
229
 * new types.
230
 */
231
232
/*
233
 * Values starting with 104 are used for newly-assigned link-layer
234
 * header type values; for those link-layer header types, the DLT_
235
 * value returned by pcap_datalink() and passed to pcap_open_dead(),
236
 * and the LINKTYPE_ value that appears in capture files, are the
237
 * same.
238
 *
239
 * DLT_MATCHING_MIN is the lowest such value; DLT_MATCHING_MAX is
240
 * the highest such value.
241
 */
242
8.63k
#define DLT_MATCHING_MIN  104
243
244
/*
245
 * This value was defined by libpcap 0.5; platforms that have defined
246
 * it with a different value should define it here with that value -
247
 * a link type of 104 in a save file will be mapped to DLT_C_HDLC,
248
 * whatever value that happens to be, so programs will correctly
249
 * handle files with that link type regardless of the value of
250
 * DLT_C_HDLC.
251
 *
252
 * The name DLT_C_HDLC was used by BSD/OS; we use that name for source
253
 * compatibility with programs written for BSD/OS.
254
 *
255
 * libpcap 0.5 defined it as DLT_CHDLC; we define DLT_CHDLC as well,
256
 * for source compatibility with programs written for libpcap 0.5.
257
 */
258
2.34k
#define DLT_C_HDLC  104  /* Cisco HDLC */
259
#define DLT_CHDLC DLT_C_HDLC
260
261
8.06k
#define DLT_IEEE802_11  105  /* IEEE 802.11 wireless */
262
263
/*
264
 * 106 is reserved for Linux Classical IP over ATM; it's like DLT_RAW,
265
 * except when it isn't.  (I.e., sometimes it's just raw IP, and
266
 * sometimes it isn't.)  We currently handle it as DLT_LINUX_SLL,
267
 * so that we don't have to worry about the link-layer header.)
268
 */
269
270
/*
271
 * Frame Relay; BSD/OS has a DLT_FR with a value of 11, but that collides
272
 * with other values.
273
 * DLT_FR and DLT_FRELAY packets start with the Q.922 Frame Relay header
274
 * (DLCI, etc.).
275
 */
276
2.15k
#define DLT_FRELAY  107
277
278
/*
279
 * OpenBSD DLT_LOOP, for loopback devices; it's like DLT_NULL, except
280
 * that the AF_ type in the link-layer header is in network byte order.
281
 *
282
 * DLT_LOOP is 12 in OpenBSD, but that's DLT_RAW in other OSes, so
283
 * we don't use 12 for it in OSes other than OpenBSD; instead, we
284
 * use the same value as LINKTYPE_LOOP.
285
 */
286
#ifdef __OpenBSD__
287
#define DLT_LOOP  12
288
#else
289
8.03k
#define DLT_LOOP  108
290
#endif
291
292
/*
293
 * Encapsulated packets for IPsec; DLT_ENC is 13 in OpenBSD, but that's
294
 * DLT_SLIP_BSDOS in NetBSD, so we don't use 13 for it in OSes other
295
 * than OpenBSD; instead, we use the same value as LINKTYPE_ENC.
296
 */
297
#ifdef __OpenBSD__
298
#define DLT_ENC   13
299
#else
300
6.37k
#define DLT_ENC   109
301
#endif
302
303
/*
304
 * Values 110 and 111 are reserved for use in capture file headers
305
 * as link-layer types corresponding to DLT_ types that might differ
306
 * between platforms; don't use those values for new DLT_ types
307
 * other than the corresponding DLT_ types.
308
 */
309
310
/*
311
 * NetBSD uses 16 for (Cisco) "HDLC framing".  For other platforms,
312
 * we define it to have the same value as LINKTYPE_NETBSD_HDLC.
313
 */
314
#if defined(__NetBSD__)
315
#define DLT_HDLC  16  /* Cisco HDLC */
316
#else
317
4.23k
#define DLT_HDLC  112
318
#endif
319
320
/*
321
 * Linux cooked sockets.
322
 */
323
29.3k
#define DLT_LINUX_SLL 113
324
325
/*
326
 * Apple LocalTalk hardware.
327
 */
328
1.00k
#define DLT_LTALK 114
329
330
/*
331
 * Acorn Econet.
332
 */
333
#define DLT_ECONET  115
334
335
/*
336
 * Reserved for use with OpenBSD ipfilter.
337
 */
338
#define DLT_IPFILTER  116
339
340
/*
341
 * OpenBSD DLT_PFLOG.
342
 */
343
52.9k
#define DLT_PFLOG 117
344
345
/*
346
 * Registered for Cisco-internal use.
347
 */
348
#define DLT_CISCO_IOS 118
349
350
/*
351
 * For 802.11 cards using the Prism II chips, with a link-layer
352
 * header including Prism monitor mode information plus an 802.11
353
 * header.
354
 */
355
12.1k
#define DLT_PRISM_HEADER  119
356
357
/*
358
 * Reserved for Aironet 802.11 cards, with an Aironet link-layer header
359
 * (see Doug Ambrisko's FreeBSD patches).
360
 */
361
#define DLT_AIRONET_HEADER  120
362
363
/*
364
 * Sigh.
365
 *
366
 * 121 was reserved for Siemens HiPath HDLC on 2002-01-25, as
367
 * requested by Tomas Kukosa.
368
 *
369
 * On 2004-02-25, a FreeBSD checkin to sys/net/bpf.h was made that
370
 * assigned 121 as DLT_PFSYNC.  In current versions, its libpcap
371
 * does DLT_ <-> LINKTYPE_ mapping, mapping DLT_PFSYNC to a
372
 * LINKTYPE_PFSYNC value of 246, so it should write out DLT_PFSYNC
373
 * dump files with 246 as the link-layer header type.  (Earlier
374
 * versions might not have done mapping, in which case they would
375
 * have written them out with a link-layer header type of 121.)
376
 *
377
 * OpenBSD, from which pf came, however, uses 18 for DLT_PFSYNC;
378
 * its libpcap does no DLT_ <-> LINKTYPE_ mapping, so it would
379
 * write out DLT_PFSYNC dump files with use 18 as the link-layer
380
 * header type.
381
 *
382
 * NetBSD, DragonFly BSD, and Darwin also use 18 for DLT_PFSYNC; in
383
 * current versions, their libpcaps do DLT_ <-> LINKTYPE_ mapping,
384
 * mapping DLT_PFSYNC to a LINKTYPE_PFSYNC value of 246, so they
385
 * should write out DLT_PFSYNC dump files with 246 as the link-layer
386
 * header type.  (Earlier versions might not have done mapping,
387
 * in which case they'd work the same way OpenBSD does, writing
388
 * them out with a link-layer header type of 18.)
389
 *
390
 * We'll define DLT_PFSYNC as:
391
 *
392
 *    18 on NetBSD, OpenBSD, DragonFly BSD, and Darwin;
393
 *
394
 *    121 on FreeBSD;
395
 *
396
 *    246 everywhere else.
397
 *
398
 * We'll define DLT_HHDLC as 121 on everything except for FreeBSD;
399
 * anybody who wants to compile, on FreeBSD, code that uses DLT_HHDLC
400
 * is out of luck.
401
 *
402
 * We'll define LINKTYPE_PFSYNC as 246 on *all* platforms, so that
403
 * savefiles written using *this* code won't use 18 or 121 for PFSYNC,
404
 * they'll all use 246.
405
 *
406
 * Code that uses pcap_datalink() to determine the link-layer header
407
 * type of a savefile won't, when built and run on FreeBSD, be able
408
 * to distinguish between LINKTYPE_PFSYNC and LINKTYPE_HHDLC capture
409
 * files, as pcap_datalink() will give 121 for both of them.  Code
410
 * that doesn't, such as the code in Wireshark, will be able to
411
 * distinguish between them.
412
 *
413
 * FreeBSD's libpcap won't map a link-layer header type of 18 - i.e.,
414
 * DLT_PFSYNC files from OpenBSD and possibly older versions of NetBSD,
415
 * DragonFly BSD, and macOS - to DLT_PFSYNC, so code built with FreeBSD's
416
 * libpcap won't treat those files as DLT_PFSYNC files.
417
 *
418
 * Other libpcaps won't map a link-layer header type of 121 to DLT_PFSYNC;
419
 * this means they can read DLT_HHDLC files, if any exist, but won't
420
 * treat pcap files written by any older versions of FreeBSD libpcap that
421
 * didn't map to 246 as DLT_PFSYNC files.
422
 */
423
#ifdef __FreeBSD__
424
#define DLT_PFSYNC    121
425
#else
426
#define DLT_HHDLC   121
427
#endif
428
429
/*
430
 * This is for RFC 2625 IP-over-Fibre Channel.
431
 *
432
 * This is not for use with raw Fibre Channel, where the link-layer
433
 * header starts with a Fibre Channel frame header; it's for IP-over-FC,
434
 * where the link-layer header starts with an RFC 2625 Network_Header
435
 * field.
436
 */
437
2.77k
#define DLT_IP_OVER_FC    122
438
439
/*
440
 * This is for Full Frontal ATM on Solaris with SunATM, with a
441
 * pseudo-header followed by an AALn PDU.
442
 *
443
 * There may be other forms of Full Frontal ATM on other OSes,
444
 * with different pseudo-headers.
445
 *
446
 * If ATM software returns a pseudo-header with VPI/VCI information
447
 * (and, ideally, packet type information, e.g. signalling, ILMI,
448
 * LANE, LLC-multiplexed traffic, etc.), it should not use
449
 * DLT_ATM_RFC1483, but should get a new DLT_ value, so tcpdump
450
 * and the like don't have to infer the presence or absence of a
451
 * pseudo-header and the form of the pseudo-header.
452
 */
453
3.43k
#define DLT_SUNATM    123  /* Solaris+SunATM */
454
455
/*
456
 * Reserved as per request from Kent Dahlgren <kent@praesum.com>
457
 * for private use.
458
 */
459
#define DLT_RIO                 124     /* RapidIO */
460
#define DLT_PCI_EXP             125     /* PCI Express */
461
#define DLT_AURORA              126     /* Xilinx Aurora link layer */
462
463
/*
464
 * Header for 802.11 plus a number of bits of link-layer information
465
 * including radio information, used by some recent BSD drivers as
466
 * well as the madwifi Atheros driver for Linux.
467
 */
468
22.3k
#define DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO  127  /* 802.11 plus radiotap radio header */
469
470
/*
471
 * Reserved for the TZSP encapsulation, as per request from
472
 * Chris Waters <chris.waters@networkchemistry.com>
473
 * TZSP is a generic encapsulation for any other link type,
474
 * which includes a means to include meta-information
475
 * with the packet, e.g. signal strength and channel
476
 * for 802.11 packets.
477
 */
478
#define DLT_TZSP                128     /* Tazmen Sniffer Protocol */
479
480
/*
481
 * BSD's ARCNET headers have the source host, destination host,
482
 * and type at the beginning of the packet; that's what's handed
483
 * up to userland via BPF.
484
 *
485
 * Linux's ARCNET headers, however, have a 2-byte offset field
486
 * between the host IDs and the type; that's what's handed up
487
 * to userland via PF_PACKET sockets.
488
 *
489
 * We therefore have to have separate DLT_ values for them.
490
 */
491
4.81k
#define DLT_ARCNET_LINUX  129  /* ARCNET */
492
493
/*
494
 * Juniper-private data link types, as per request from
495
 * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.  The DLT_s are used
496
 * for passing on chassis-internal metainformation such as
497
 * QOS profiles, etc..
498
 */
499
2.78k
#define DLT_JUNIPER_MLPPP       130
500
1.86k
#define DLT_JUNIPER_MLFR        131
501
6.30k
#define DLT_JUNIPER_ES          132
502
5.66k
#define DLT_JUNIPER_GGSN        133
503
1.02k
#define DLT_JUNIPER_MFR         134
504
3.81k
#define DLT_JUNIPER_ATM2        135
505
7.84k
#define DLT_JUNIPER_SERVICES    136
506
3.11k
#define DLT_JUNIPER_ATM1        137
507
508
/*
509
 * Apple IP-over-IEEE 1394, as per a request from Dieter Siegmund
510
 * <dieter@apple.com>.  The header that's presented is an Ethernet-like
511
 * header:
512
 *
513
 *  #define FIREWIRE_EUI64_LEN  8
514
 *  struct firewire_header {
515
 *    u_char  firewire_dhost[FIREWIRE_EUI64_LEN];
516
 *    u_char  firewire_shost[FIREWIRE_EUI64_LEN];
517
 *    u_short firewire_type;
518
 *  };
519
 *
520
 * with "firewire_type" being an Ethernet type value, rather than,
521
 * for example, raw GASP frames being handed up.
522
 */
523
80
#define DLT_APPLE_IP_OVER_IEEE1394  138
524
525
/*
526
 * Various SS7 encapsulations, as per a request from Jeff Morriss
527
 * <jeff.morriss[AT]ulticom.com> and subsequent discussions.
528
 */
529
227
#define DLT_MTP2_WITH_PHDR  139  /* pseudo-header with various info, followed by MTP2 */
530
239
#define DLT_MTP2    140  /* MTP2, without pseudo-header */
531
#define DLT_MTP3    141 /* MTP3, without pseudo-header or MTP2 */
532
#define DLT_SCCP    142 /* SCCP, without pseudo-header or MTP2 or MTP3 */
533
534
/*
535
 * DOCSIS MAC frames.
536
 */
537
20
#define DLT_DOCSIS    143
538
539
/*
540
 * Linux-IrDA packets. Protocol defined at https://www.irda.org.
541
 * Those packets include IrLAP headers and above (IrLMP...), but
542
 * don't include Phy framing (SOF/EOF/CRC & byte stuffing), because Phy
543
 * framing can be handled by the hardware and depend on the bitrate.
544
 * This is exactly the format you would get capturing on a Linux-IrDA
545
 * interface (irdaX), but not on a raw serial port.
546
 * Note the capture is done in "Linux-cooked" mode, so each packet include
547
 * a fake packet header (struct sll_header). This is because IrDA packet
548
 * decoding is dependent on the direction of the packet (incoming or
549
 * outgoing).
550
 * When/if other platform implement IrDA capture, we may revisit the
551
 * issue and define a real DLT_IRDA...
552
 * Jean II
553
 */
554
20
#define DLT_LINUX_IRDA    144
555
556
/*
557
 * Reserved for IBM SP switch and IBM Next Federation switch.
558
 */
559
#define DLT_IBM_SP    145
560
#define DLT_IBM_SN    146
561
562
/*
563
 * Reserved for private use.  If you have some link-layer header type
564
 * that you want to use within your organization, with the capture files
565
 * using that link-layer header type not ever be sent outside your
566
 * organization, you can use these values.
567
 *
568
 * No libpcap release will use these for any purpose, nor will any
569
 * tcpdump release use them, either.
570
 *
571
 * Do *NOT* use these in capture files that you expect anybody not using
572
 * your private versions of capture-file-reading tools to read; in
573
 * particular, do *NOT* use them in products, otherwise you may find that
574
 * people won't be able to use tcpdump, or snort, or Ethereal, or... to
575
 * read capture files from your firewall/intrusion detection/traffic
576
 * monitoring/etc. appliance, or whatever product uses that DLT_ value,
577
 * and you may also find that the developers of those applications will
578
 * not accept patches to let them read those files.
579
 *
580
 * Also, do not use them if somebody might send you a capture using them
581
 * for *their* private type and tools using them for *your* private type
582
 * would have to read them.
583
 *
584
 * Instead, ask "tcpdump-workers@lists.tcpdump.org" for a new DLT_ value,
585
 * as per the comment above, and use the type you're given.
586
 */
587
#define DLT_USER0   147
588
#define DLT_USER1   148
589
#define DLT_USER2   149
590
#define DLT_USER3   150
591
#define DLT_USER4   151
592
#define DLT_USER5   152
593
#define DLT_USER6   153
594
#define DLT_USER7   154
595
#define DLT_USER8   155
596
#define DLT_USER9   156
597
#define DLT_USER10    157
598
#define DLT_USER11    158
599
#define DLT_USER12    159
600
#define DLT_USER13    160
601
#define DLT_USER14    161
602
#define DLT_USER15    162
603
604
/*
605
 * For future use with 802.11 captures - defined by AbsoluteValue
606
 * Systems to store a number of bits of link-layer information
607
 * including radio information:
608
 *
609
 *  http://www.shaftnet.org/~pizza/software/capturefrm.txt
610
 *
611
 * but it might be used by some non-AVS drivers now or in the
612
 * future.
613
 */
614
11.9k
#define DLT_IEEE802_11_RADIO_AVS 163  /* 802.11 plus AVS radio header */
615
616
/*
617
 * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
618
 * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.  The DLT_s are used
619
 * for passing on chassis-internal metainformation such as
620
 * QOS profiles, etc..
621
 */
622
6.98k
#define DLT_JUNIPER_MONITOR     164
623
624
/*
625
 * BACnet MS/TP frames.
626
 */
627
995
#define DLT_BACNET_MS_TP  165
628
629
/*
630
 * Another PPP variant as per request from Karsten Keil <kkeil@suse.de>.
631
 *
632
 * This is used in some OSes to allow a kernel socket filter to distinguish
633
 * between incoming and outgoing packets, on a socket intended to
634
 * supply pppd with outgoing packets so it can do dial-on-demand and
635
 * hangup-on-lack-of-demand; incoming packets are filtered out so they
636
 * don't cause pppd to hold the connection up (you don't want random
637
 * input packets such as port scans, packets from old lost connections,
638
 * etc. to force the connection to stay up).
639
 *
640
 * The first byte of the PPP header (0xff03) is modified to accommodate
641
 * the direction - 0x00 = IN, 0x01 = OUT.
642
 */
643
2.34k
#define DLT_PPP_PPPD    166
644
645
/*
646
 * Names for backwards compatibility with older versions of some PPP
647
 * software; new software should use DLT_PPP_PPPD.
648
 */
649
#define DLT_PPP_WITH_DIRECTION  DLT_PPP_PPPD
650
#define DLT_LINUX_PPP_WITHDIRECTION DLT_PPP_PPPD
651
652
/*
653
 * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
654
 * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.  The DLT_s are used
655
 * for passing on chassis-internal metainformation such as
656
 * QOS profiles, cookies, etc..
657
 */
658
4.37k
#define DLT_JUNIPER_PPPOE       167
659
4.87k
#define DLT_JUNIPER_PPPOE_ATM   168
660
661
#define DLT_GPRS_LLC    169 /* GPRS LLC */
662
#define DLT_GPF_T   170 /* GPF-T (ITU-T G.7041/Y.1303) */
663
#define DLT_GPF_F   171 /* GPF-F (ITU-T G.7041/Y.1303) */
664
665
/*
666
 * Requested by Oolan Zimmer <oz@gcom.com> for use in Gcom's T1/E1 line
667
 * monitoring equipment.
668
 */
669
#define DLT_GCOM_T1E1   172
670
#define DLT_GCOM_SERIAL   173
671
672
/*
673
 * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
674
 * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.  The DLT_ is used
675
 * for internal communication to Physical Interface Cards (PIC)
676
 */
677
#define DLT_JUNIPER_PIC_PEER    174
678
679
/*
680
 * Link types requested by Gregor Maier <gregor@endace.com> of Endace
681
 * Measurement Systems.  They add an ERF header (see
682
 * https://www.endace.com/support/EndaceRecordFormat.pdf) in front of
683
 * the link-layer header.
684
 */
685
#define DLT_ERF_ETH   175 /* Ethernet */
686
#define DLT_ERF_POS   176 /* Packet-over-SONET */
687
688
/*
689
 * Requested by Daniele Orlandi <daniele@orlandi.com> for raw LAPD
690
 * for vISDN (http://www.orlandi.com/visdn/).  Its link-layer header
691
 * includes additional information before the LAPD header, so it's
692
 * not necessarily a generic LAPD header.
693
 */
694
20
#define DLT_LINUX_LAPD    177
695
696
/*
697
 * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
698
 * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.
699
 * The DLT_ are used for prepending meta-information
700
 * like interface index, interface name
701
 * before standard Ethernet, PPP, Frelay & C-HDLC Frames
702
 */
703
8.77k
#define DLT_JUNIPER_ETHER       178
704
9.90k
#define DLT_JUNIPER_PPP         179
705
11.0k
#define DLT_JUNIPER_FRELAY      180
706
11.3k
#define DLT_JUNIPER_CHDLC       181
707
708
/*
709
 * Multi Link Frame Relay (FRF.16)
710
 */
711
106
#define DLT_MFR                 182
712
713
/*
714
 * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
715
 * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.
716
 * The DLT_ is used for internal communication with a
717
 * voice Adapter Card (PIC)
718
 */
719
11.0k
#define DLT_JUNIPER_VP          183
720
721
/*
722
 * Arinc 429 frames.
723
 * DLT_ requested by Gianluca Varenni <gianluca.varenni@cacetech.com>.
724
 * Every frame contains a 32bit A429 label.
725
 * More documentation on Arinc 429 can be found at
726
 * https://web.archive.org/web/20040616233302/https://www.condoreng.com/support/downloads/tutorials/ARINCTutorial.pdf
727
 */
728
#define DLT_A429                184
729
730
/*
731
 * Arinc 653 Interpartition Communication messages.
732
 * DLT_ requested by Gianluca Varenni <gianluca.varenni@cacetech.com>.
733
 * Please refer to the A653-1 standard for more information.
734
 */
735
#define DLT_A653_ICM            185
736
737
/*
738
 * This used to be "USB packets, beginning with a USB setup header;
739
 * requested by Paolo Abeni <paolo.abeni@email.it>."
740
 *
741
 * However, that header didn't work all that well - it left out some
742
 * useful information - and was abandoned in favor of the DLT_USB_LINUX
743
 * header.
744
 *
745
 * This is now used by FreeBSD for its BPF taps for USB; that has its
746
 * own headers.  So it is written, so it is done.
747
 *
748
 * For source-code compatibility, we also define DLT_USB to have this
749
 * value.  We do it numerically so that, if code that includes this
750
 * file (directly or indirectly) also includes an OS header that also
751
 * defines DLT_USB as 186, we don't get a redefinition warning.
752
 * (NetBSD 7 does that.)
753
 */
754
21
#define DLT_USB_FREEBSD   186
755
#define DLT_USB     186
756
757
/*
758
 * Bluetooth HCI UART transport layer (part H:4); requested by
759
 * Paolo Abeni.
760
 */
761
21
#define DLT_BLUETOOTH_HCI_H4  187
762
763
/*
764
 * IEEE 802.16 MAC Common Part Sublayer; requested by Maria Cruz
765
 * <cruz_petagay@bah.com>.
766
 */
767
#define DLT_IEEE802_16_MAC_CPS  188
768
769
/*
770
 * USB packets, beginning with a Linux USB header; requested by
771
 * Paolo Abeni <paolo.abeni@email.it>.
772
 */
773
31.7k
#define DLT_USB_LINUX   189
774
775
/*
776
 * Controller Area Network (CAN) v. 2.0B packets.
777
 * DLT_ requested by Gianluca Varenni <gianluca.varenni@cacetech.com>.
778
 * Used to dump CAN packets coming from a CAN Vector board.
779
 * More documentation on the CAN v2.0B frames can be found at
780
 * http://www.can-cia.org/downloads/?269
781
 */
782
20
#define DLT_CAN20B              190
783
784
/*
785
 * IEEE 802.15.4, with address fields padded, as is done by Linux
786
 * drivers; requested by Juergen Schimmer.
787
 */
788
44
#define DLT_IEEE802_15_4_LINUX  191
789
790
/*
791
 * Per Packet Information encapsulated packets.
792
 * DLT_ requested by Gianluca Varenni <gianluca.varenni@cacetech.com>.
793
 */
794
48.9k
#define DLT_PPI     192
795
796
/*
797
 * Header for 802.16 MAC Common Part Sublayer plus a radiotap radio header;
798
 * requested by Charles Clancy.
799
 */
800
21
#define DLT_IEEE802_16_MAC_CPS_RADIO  193
801
802
/*
803
 * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
804
 * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.
805
 * The DLT_ is used for internal communication with a
806
 * integrated service module (ISM).
807
 */
808
12.7k
#define DLT_JUNIPER_ISM         194
809
810
/*
811
 * IEEE 802.15.4, exactly as it appears in the spec (no padding, no
812
 * nothing); requested by Mikko Saarnivala <mikko.saarnivala@sensinode.com>.
813
 * For this one, we expect the FCS to be present at the end of the frame;
814
 * if the frame has no FCS, DLT_IEEE802_15_4_NOFCS should be used.
815
 *
816
 * We keep the name DLT_IEEE802_15_4 as an alias for backwards
817
 * compatibility, but, again, this should *only* be used for 802.15.4
818
 * frames that include the FCS.
819
 */
820
20
#define DLT_IEEE802_15_4_WITHFCS  195
821
20
#define DLT_IEEE802_15_4    DLT_IEEE802_15_4_WITHFCS
822
823
/*
824
 * Various link-layer types, with a pseudo-header, for SITA
825
 * (https://www.sita.aero/); requested by Fulko Hew (fulko.hew@gmail.com).
826
 */
827
20
#define DLT_SITA    196
828
829
/*
830
 * Various link-layer types, with a pseudo-header, for Endace DAG cards;
831
 * encapsulates Endace ERF records.  Requested by Stephen Donnelly
832
 * <stephen@endace.com>.
833
 */
834
177
#define DLT_ERF     197
835
836
/*
837
 * Special header prepended to Ethernet packets when capturing from a
838
 * u10 Networks board.  Requested by Phil Mulholland
839
 * <phil@u10networks.com>.
840
 */
841
20
#define DLT_RAIF1   198
842
843
/*
844
 * IPMB packet for IPMI, beginning with a 2-byte header, followed by
845
 * the I2C slave address, followed by the netFn and LUN, etc..
846
 * Requested by Chanthy Toeung <chanthy.toeung@ca.kontron.com>.
847
 *
848
 * XXX - this used to be called DLT_IPMB, back when we got the
849
 * impression from the email thread requesting it that the packet
850
 * had no extra 2-byte header.  We've renamed it; if anybody used
851
 * DLT_IPMB and assumed no 2-byte header, this will cause the compile
852
 * to fail, at which point we'll have to figure out what to do about
853
 * the two header types using the same DLT_/LINKTYPE_ value.  If that
854
 * doesn't happen, we'll assume nobody used it and that the redefinition
855
 * is safe.
856
 */
857
22
#define DLT_IPMB_KONTRON  199
858
859
/*
860
 * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
861
 * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.
862
 * The DLT_ is used for capturing data on a secure tunnel interface.
863
 */
864
11.9k
#define DLT_JUNIPER_ST          200
865
866
/*
867
 * Bluetooth HCI UART transport layer (part H:4), with pseudo-header
868
 * that includes direction information; requested by Paolo Abeni.
869
 */
870
42
#define DLT_BLUETOOTH_HCI_H4_WITH_PHDR  201
871
872
/*
873
 * AX.25 packet with a 1-byte KISS header; see
874
 *
875
 *  http://www.ax25.net/kiss.htm
876
 *
877
 * as per Richard Stearn <richard@rns-stearn.demon.co.uk>.
878
 */
879
62
#define DLT_AX25_KISS   202
880
881
/*
882
 * LAPD packets from an ISDN channel, starting with the address field,
883
 * with no pseudo-header.
884
 * Requested by Varuna De Silva <varunax@gmail.com>.
885
 */
886
#define DLT_LAPD    203
887
888
/*
889
 * PPP, with a one-byte direction pseudo-header prepended - zero means
890
 * "received by this host", non-zero (any non-zero value) means "sent by
891
 * this host" - as per Will Barker <w.barker@zen.co.uk>.
892
 *
893
 * Don't confuse this with DLT_PPP_WITH_DIRECTION, which is an old
894
 * name for what is now called DLT_PPP_PPPD.
895
 */
896
#define DLT_PPP_WITH_DIR  204
897
898
/*
899
 * Cisco HDLC, with a one-byte direction pseudo-header prepended - zero
900
 * means "received by this host", non-zero (any non-zero value) means
901
 * "sent by this host" - as per Will Barker <w.barker@zen.co.uk>.
902
 */
903
#define DLT_C_HDLC_WITH_DIR 205
904
905
/*
906
 * Frame Relay, with a one-byte direction pseudo-header prepended - zero
907
 * means "received by this host" (DCE -> DTE), non-zero (any non-zero
908
 * value) means "sent by this host" (DTE -> DCE) - as per Will Barker
909
 * <w.barker@zen.co.uk>.
910
 */
911
#define DLT_FRELAY_WITH_DIR 206
912
913
/*
914
 * LAPB, with a one-byte direction pseudo-header prepended - zero means
915
 * "received by this host" (DCE -> DTE), non-zero (any non-zero value)
916
 * means "sent by this host" (DTE -> DCE)- as per Will Barker
917
 * <w.barker@zen.co.uk>.
918
 */
919
#define DLT_LAPB_WITH_DIR 207
920
921
/*
922
 * 208 is reserved for an as-yet-unspecified proprietary link-layer
923
 * type, as requested by Will Barker.
924
 */
925
926
/*
927
 * IPMB with a Linux-specific pseudo-header; as requested by Alexey Neyman
928
 * <avn@pigeonpoint.com>.
929
 */
930
42
#define DLT_IPMB_LINUX    209
931
932
/*
933
 * FlexRay automotive bus - http://www.flexray.com/ - as requested
934
 * by Hannes Kaelber <hannes.kaelber@x2e.de>.
935
 */
936
#define DLT_FLEXRAY   210
937
938
/*
939
 * Media Oriented Systems Transport (MOST) bus for multimedia
940
 * transport - https://www.mostcooperation.com/ - as requested
941
 * by Hannes Kaelber <hannes.kaelber@x2e.de>.
942
 */
943
#define DLT_MOST    211
944
945
/*
946
 * Local Interconnect Network (LIN) bus for vehicle networks -
947
 * http://www.lin-subbus.org/ - as requested by Hannes Kaelber
948
 * <hannes.kaelber@x2e.de>.
949
 */
950
#define DLT_LIN     212
951
952
/*
953
 * X2E-private data link type used for serial line capture,
954
 * as requested by Hannes Kaelber <hannes.kaelber@x2e.de>.
955
 */
956
#define DLT_X2E_SERIAL    213
957
958
/*
959
 * X2E-private data link type used for the Xoraya data logger
960
 * family, as requested by Hannes Kaelber <hannes.kaelber@x2e.de>.
961
 */
962
#define DLT_X2E_XORAYA    214
963
964
/*
965
 * IEEE 802.15.4, exactly as it appears in the spec (no padding, no
966
 * nothing), but with the PHY-level data for non-ASK PHYs (4 octets
967
 * of 0 as preamble, one octet of SFD, one octet of frame length+
968
 * reserved bit, and then the MAC-layer data, starting with the
969
 * frame control field).
970
 *
971
 * Requested by Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>.
972
 */
973
64
#define DLT_IEEE802_15_4_NONASK_PHY 215
974
975
/*
976
 * David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> requested this for
977
 * captures from the Linux kernel /dev/input/eventN devices. This
978
 * is used to communicate keystrokes and mouse movements from the
979
 * Linux kernel to display systems, such as Xorg.
980
 */
981
#define DLT_LINUX_EVDEV   216
982
983
/*
984
 * GSM Um and Abis interfaces, preceded by a "gsmtap" header.
985
 *
986
 * Requested by Harald Welte <laforge@gnumonks.org>.
987
 */
988
#define DLT_GSMTAP_UM   217
989
#define DLT_GSMTAP_ABIS   218
990
991
/*
992
 * MPLS, with an MPLS label as the link-layer header.
993
 * Requested by Michele Marchetto <michele@openbsd.org> on behalf
994
 * of OpenBSD.
995
 */
996
#define DLT_MPLS    219
997
998
/*
999
 * USB packets, beginning with a Linux USB header, with the USB header
1000
 * padded to 64 bytes; required for memory-mapped access.
1001
 */
1002
1.70M
#define DLT_USB_LINUX_MMAPPED 220
1003
1004
/*
1005
 * DECT packets, with a pseudo-header; requested by
1006
 * Matthias Wenzel <tcpdump@mazzoo.de>.
1007
 */
1008
#define DLT_DECT    221
1009
1010
/*
1011
 * From: "Lidwa, Eric (GSFC-582.0)[SGT INC]" <eric.lidwa-1@nasa.gov>
1012
 * Date: Mon, 11 May 2009 11:18:30 -0500
1013
 *
1014
 * DLT_AOS. We need it for AOS Space Data Link Protocol.
1015
 *   I have already written dissectors for but need an OK from
1016
 *   legal before I can submit a patch.
1017
 *
1018
 */
1019
#define DLT_AOS                 222
1020
1021
/*
1022
 * WirelessHART (Highway Addressable Remote Transducer)
1023
 * From the HART Communication Foundation
1024
 * IEC/PAS 62591
1025
 *
1026
 * Requested by Sam Roberts <vieuxtech@gmail.com>.
1027
 */
1028
#define DLT_WIHART    223
1029
1030
/*
1031
 * Fibre Channel FC-2 frames, beginning with a Frame_Header.
1032
 * Requested by Kahou Lei <kahou82@gmail.com>.
1033
 */
1034
0
#define DLT_FC_2    224
1035
1036
/*
1037
 * Fibre Channel FC-2 frames, beginning with an encoding of the
1038
 * SOF, and ending with an encoding of the EOF.
1039
 *
1040
 * The encodings represent the frame delimiters as 4-byte sequences
1041
 * representing the corresponding ordered sets, with K28.5
1042
 * represented as 0xBC, and the D symbols as the corresponding
1043
 * byte values; for example, SOFi2, which is K28.5 - D21.5 - D1.2 - D21.2,
1044
 * is represented as 0xBC 0xB5 0x55 0x55.
1045
 *
1046
 * Requested by Kahou Lei <kahou82@gmail.com>.
1047
 */
1048
0
#define DLT_FC_2_WITH_FRAME_DELIMS  225
1049
1050
/*
1051
 * Solaris ipnet pseudo-header; requested by Darren Reed <Darren.Reed@Sun.COM>.
1052
 *
1053
 * The pseudo-header starts with a one-byte version number; for version 2,
1054
 * the pseudo-header is:
1055
 *
1056
 * struct dl_ipnetinfo {
1057
 *     uint8_t   dli_version;
1058
 *     uint8_t   dli_family;
1059
 *     uint16_t  dli_htype;
1060
 *     uint32_t  dli_pktlen;
1061
 *     uint32_t  dli_ifindex;
1062
 *     uint32_t  dli_grifindex;
1063
 *     uint32_t  dli_zsrc;
1064
 *     uint32_t  dli_zdst;
1065
 * };
1066
 *
1067
 * dli_version is 2 for the current version of the pseudo-header.
1068
 *
1069
 * dli_family is a Solaris address family value, so it's 2 for IPv4
1070
 * and 26 for IPv6.
1071
 *
1072
 * dli_htype is a "hook type" - 0 for incoming packets, 1 for outgoing
1073
 * packets, and 2 for packets arriving from another zone on the same
1074
 * machine.
1075
 *
1076
 * dli_pktlen is the length of the packet data following the pseudo-header
1077
 * (so the captured length minus dli_pktlen is the length of the
1078
 * pseudo-header, assuming the entire pseudo-header was captured).
1079
 *
1080
 * dli_ifindex is the interface index of the interface on which the
1081
 * packet arrived.
1082
 *
1083
 * dli_grifindex is the group interface index number (for IPMP interfaces).
1084
 *
1085
 * dli_zsrc is the zone identifier for the source of the packet.
1086
 *
1087
 * dli_zdst is the zone identifier for the destination of the packet.
1088
 *
1089
 * A zone number of 0 is the global zone; a zone number of 0xffffffff
1090
 * means that the packet arrived from another host on the network, not
1091
 * from another zone on the same machine.
1092
 *
1093
 * An IPv4 or IPv6 datagram follows the pseudo-header; dli_family indicates
1094
 * which of those it is.
1095
 */
1096
1.58k
#define DLT_IPNET   226
1097
1098
/*
1099
 * CAN (Controller Area Network) frames, with a pseudo-header as supplied
1100
 * by Linux SocketCAN, and with multi-byte numerical fields in that header
1101
 * in big-endian byte order.
1102
 *
1103
 * See Documentation/networking/can.txt in the Linux source.
1104
 *
1105
 * Requested by Felix Obenhuber <felix@obenhuber.de>.
1106
 */
1107
40
#define DLT_CAN_SOCKETCAN 227
1108
1109
/*
1110
 * Raw IPv4/IPv6; different from DLT_RAW in that the DLT_ value specifies
1111
 * whether it's v4 or v6.  Requested by Darren Reed <Darren.Reed@Sun.COM>.
1112
 */
1113
2.09k
#define DLT_IPV4    228
1114
1.70k
#define DLT_IPV6    229
1115
1116
/*
1117
 * IEEE 802.15.4, exactly as it appears in the spec (no padding, no
1118
 * nothing), and with no FCS at the end of the frame; requested by
1119
 * Jon Smirl <jonsmirl@gmail.com>.
1120
 */
1121
84
#define DLT_IEEE802_15_4_NOFCS  230
1122
1123
/*
1124
 * Raw D-Bus:
1125
 *
1126
 *  https://www.freedesktop.org/wiki/Software/dbus
1127
 *
1128
 * messages:
1129
 *
1130
 *  https://dbus.freedesktop.org/doc/dbus-specification.html#message-protocol-messages
1131
 *
1132
 * starting with the endianness flag, followed by the message type, etc.,
1133
 * but without the authentication handshake before the message sequence:
1134
 *
1135
 *  https://dbus.freedesktop.org/doc/dbus-specification.html#auth-protocol
1136
 *
1137
 * Requested by Martin Vidner <martin@vidner.net>.
1138
 */
1139
14.8k
#define DLT_DBUS    231
1140
1141
/*
1142
 * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
1143
 * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.
1144
 */
1145
13.3k
#define DLT_JUNIPER_VS      232
1146
14.1k
#define DLT_JUNIPER_SRX_E2E   233
1147
14.9k
#define DLT_JUNIPER_FIBRECHANNEL  234
1148
1149
/*
1150
 * DVB-CI (DVB Common Interface for communication between a PC Card
1151
 * module and a DVB receiver).  See
1152
 *
1153
 *  https://www.kaiser.cx/pcap-dvbci.html
1154
 *
1155
 * for the specification.
1156
 *
1157
 * Requested by Martin Kaiser <martin@kaiser.cx>.
1158
 */
1159
#define DLT_DVB_CI    235
1160
1161
/*
1162
 * Variant of 3GPP TS 27.010 multiplexing protocol (similar to, but
1163
 * *not* the same as, 27.010).  Requested by Hans-Christoph Schemmel
1164
 * <hans-christoph.schemmel@cinterion.com>.
1165
 */
1166
#define DLT_MUX27010    236
1167
1168
/*
1169
 * STANAG 5066 D_PDUs.  Requested by M. Baris Demiray
1170
 * <barisdemiray@gmail.com>.
1171
 */
1172
#define DLT_STANAG_5066_D_PDU 237
1173
1174
/*
1175
 * Juniper-private data link type, as per request from
1176
 * Hannes Gredler <hannes@juniper.net>.
1177
 */
1178
15.7k
#define DLT_JUNIPER_ATM_CEMIC 238
1179
1180
/*
1181
 * NetFilter LOG messages
1182
 * (payload of netlink NFNL_SUBSYS_ULOG/NFULNL_MSG_PACKET packets)
1183
 *
1184
 * Requested by Jakub Zawadzki <darkjames-ws@darkjames.pl>
1185
 */
1186
16.9k
#define DLT_NFLOG   239
1187
1188
/*
1189
 * Hilscher Gesellschaft fuer Systemautomation mbH link-layer type
1190
 * for Ethernet packets with a 4-byte pseudo-header and always
1191
 * with the payload including the FCS, as supplied by their
1192
 * netANALYZER hardware and software.
1193
 *
1194
 * Requested by Holger P. Frommer <HPfrommer@hilscher.com>
1195
 */
1196
7.26k
#define DLT_NETANALYZER   240
1197
1198
/*
1199
 * Hilscher Gesellschaft fuer Systemautomation mbH link-layer type
1200
 * for Ethernet packets with a 4-byte pseudo-header and FCS and
1201
 * with the Ethernet header preceded by 7 bytes of preamble and
1202
 * 1 byte of SFD, as supplied by their netANALYZER hardware and
1203
 * software.
1204
 *
1205
 * Requested by Holger P. Frommer <HPfrommer@hilscher.com>
1206
 */
1207
8.38k
#define DLT_NETANALYZER_TRANSPARENT 241
1208
1209
/*
1210
 * IP-over-InfiniBand, as specified by RFC 4391.
1211
 *
1212
 * Requested by Petr Sumbera <petr.sumbera@oracle.com>.
1213
 */
1214
#define DLT_IPOIB   242
1215
1216
/*
1217
 * MPEG-2 transport stream (ISO 13818-1/ITU-T H.222.0).
1218
 *
1219
 * Requested by Guy Martin <gmsoft@tuxicoman.be>.
1220
 */
1221
#define DLT_MPEG_2_TS   243
1222
1223
/*
1224
 * ng4T GmbH's UMTS Iub/Iur-over-ATM and Iub/Iur-over-IP format as
1225
 * used by their ng40 protocol tester.
1226
 *
1227
 * Requested by Jens Grimmer <jens.grimmer@ng4t.com>.
1228
 */
1229
#define DLT_NG40    244
1230
1231
/*
1232
 * Pseudo-header giving adapter number and flags, followed by an NFC
1233
 * (Near-Field Communications) Logical Link Control Protocol (LLCP) PDU,
1234
 * as specified by NFC Forum Logical Link Control Protocol Technical
1235
 * Specification LLCP 1.1.
1236
 *
1237
 * Requested by Mike Wakerly <mikey@google.com>.
1238
 */
1239
#define DLT_NFC_LLCP    245
1240
1241
/*
1242
 * 246 is used as LINKTYPE_PFSYNC; do not use it for any other purpose.
1243
 *
1244
 * DLT_PFSYNC has different values on different platforms, and all of
1245
 * them collide with something used elsewhere.  On platforms that
1246
 * don't already define it, define it as 246.
1247
 */
1248
#if !defined(__FreeBSD__) && !defined(__OpenBSD__) && !defined(__NetBSD__) && !defined(__DragonFly__) && !defined(__APPLE__)
1249
107
#define DLT_PFSYNC    246
1250
#endif
1251
1252
/*
1253
 * Raw InfiniBand packets, starting with the Local Routing Header.
1254
 *
1255
 * Requested by Oren Kladnitsky <orenk@mellanox.com>.
1256
 */
1257
#define DLT_INFINIBAND    247
1258
1259
/*
1260
 * SCTP, with no lower-level protocols (i.e., no IPv4 or IPv6).
1261
 *
1262
 * Requested by Michael Tuexen <Michael.Tuexen@lurchi.franken.de>.
1263
 */
1264
#define DLT_SCTP    248
1265
1266
/*
1267
 * USB packets, beginning with a USBPcap header.
1268
 *
1269
 * Requested by Tomasz Mon <desowin@gmail.com>
1270
 */
1271
15.4k
#define DLT_USBPCAP   249
1272
1273
/*
1274
 * Schweitzer Engineering Laboratories "RTAC" product serial-line
1275
 * packets.
1276
 *
1277
 * Requested by Chris Bontje <chris_bontje@selinc.com>.
1278
 */
1279
#define DLT_RTAC_SERIAL   250
1280
1281
/*
1282
 * Bluetooth Low Energy air interface link-layer packets.
1283
 *
1284
 * Requested by Mike Kershaw <dragorn@kismetwireless.net>.
1285
 */
1286
#define DLT_BLUETOOTH_LE_LL 251
1287
1288
/*
1289
 * DLT type for upper-protocol layer PDU saves from Wireshark.
1290
 *
1291
 * the actual contents are determined by two TAGs, one or more of
1292
 * which is stored with each packet:
1293
 *
1294
 *   EXP_PDU_TAG_DISSECTOR_NAME      the name of the Wireshark dissector
1295
 *             that can make sense of the data stored.
1296
 *
1297
 *   EXP_PDU_TAG_HEUR_DISSECTOR_NAME the name of the Wireshark heuristic
1298
 *             dissector that can make sense of the
1299
 *             data stored.
1300
 */
1301
#define DLT_WIRESHARK_UPPER_PDU 252
1302
1303
/*
1304
 * DLT type for the netlink protocol (nlmon devices).
1305
 */
1306
0
#define DLT_NETLINK   253
1307
1308
/*
1309
 * Bluetooth Linux Monitor headers for the BlueZ stack.
1310
 */
1311
#define DLT_BLUETOOTH_LINUX_MONITOR 254
1312
1313
/*
1314
 * Bluetooth Basic Rate/Enhanced Data Rate baseband packets, as
1315
 * captured by Ubertooth.
1316
 */
1317
#define DLT_BLUETOOTH_BREDR_BB  255
1318
1319
/*
1320
 * Bluetooth Low Energy link layer packets, as captured by Ubertooth.
1321
 */
1322
#define DLT_BLUETOOTH_LE_LL_WITH_PHDR 256
1323
1324
/*
1325
 * PROFIBUS data link layer.
1326
 */
1327
#define DLT_PROFIBUS_DL   257
1328
1329
/*
1330
 * Apple's DLT_PKTAP headers.
1331
 *
1332
 * Sadly, the folks at Apple either had no clue that the DLT_USERn values
1333
 * are for internal use within an organization and partners only, and
1334
 * didn't know that the right way to get a link-layer header type is to
1335
 * ask tcpdump.org for one, or knew and didn't care, so they just
1336
 * used DLT_USER2, which causes problems for everything except for
1337
 * their version of tcpdump.
1338
 *
1339
 * So I'll just give them one; hopefully this will show up in a
1340
 * libpcap release in time for them to get this into 10.10 Big Sur
1341
 * or whatever Mavericks' successor is called.  LINKTYPE_PKTAP
1342
 * will be 258 *even on macOS*; that is *intentional*, so that
1343
 * PKTAP files look the same on *all* OSes (different OSes can have
1344
 * different numerical values for a given DLT_, but *MUST NOT* have
1345
 * different values for what goes in a file, as files can be moved
1346
 * between OSes!).
1347
 *
1348
 * When capturing, on a system with a Darwin-based OS, on a device
1349
 * that returns 149 (DLT_USER2 and Apple's DLT_PKTAP) with this
1350
 * version of libpcap, the DLT_ value for the pcap_t  will be DLT_PKTAP,
1351
 * and that will continue to be DLT_USER2 on Darwin-based OSes. That way,
1352
 * binary compatibility with Mavericks is preserved for programs using
1353
 * this version of libpcap.  This does mean that if you were using
1354
 * DLT_USER2 for some capture device on macOS, you can't do so with
1355
 * this version of libpcap, just as you can't with Apple's libpcap -
1356
 * on macOS, they define DLT_PKTAP to be DLT_USER2, so programs won't
1357
 * be able to distinguish between PKTAP and whatever you were using
1358
 * DLT_USER2 for.
1359
 *
1360
 * If the program saves the capture to a file using this version of
1361
 * libpcap's pcap_dump code, the LINKTYPE_ value in the file will be
1362
 * LINKTYPE_PKTAP, which will be 258, even on Darwin-based OSes.
1363
 * That way, the file will *not* be a DLT_USER2 file.  That means
1364
 * that the latest version of tcpdump, when built with this version
1365
 * of libpcap, and sufficiently recent versions of Wireshark will
1366
 * be able to read those files and interpret them correctly; however,
1367
 * Apple's version of tcpdump in OS X 10.9 won't be able to handle
1368
 * them.  (Hopefully, Apple will pick up this version of libpcap,
1369
 * and the corresponding version of tcpdump, so that tcpdump will
1370
 * be able to handle the old LINKTYPE_USER2 captures *and* the new
1371
 * LINKTYPE_PKTAP captures.)
1372
 */
1373
#ifdef __APPLE__
1374
#define DLT_PKTAP DLT_USER2
1375
#else
1376
22
#define DLT_PKTAP 258
1377
#endif
1378
1379
/*
1380
 * Ethernet packets preceded by a header giving the last 6 octets
1381
 * of the preamble specified by 802.3-2012 Clause 65, section
1382
 * 65.1.3.2 "Transmit".
1383
 */
1384
#define DLT_EPON  259
1385
1386
/*
1387
 * IPMI trace packets, as specified by Table 3-20 "Trace Data Block Format"
1388
 * in the PICMG HPM.2 specification.
1389
 */
1390
#define DLT_IPMI_HPM_2  260
1391
1392
/*
1393
 * per  Joshua Wright <jwright@hasborg.com>, formats for Zwave captures.
1394
 */
1395
#define DLT_ZWAVE_R1_R2  261
1396
#define DLT_ZWAVE_R3     262
1397
1398
/*
1399
 * per Steve Karg <skarg@users.sourceforge.net>, formats for Wattstopper
1400
 * Digital Lighting Management room bus serial protocol captures.
1401
 */
1402
#define DLT_WATTSTOPPER_DLM     263
1403
1404
/*
1405
 * ISO 14443 contactless smart card messages.
1406
 */
1407
#define DLT_ISO_14443 264
1408
1409
/*
1410
 * Radio data system (RDS) groups.  IEC 62106.
1411
 * Per Jonathan Brucker <jonathan.brucke@gmail.com>.
1412
 */
1413
#define DLT_RDS   265
1414
1415
/*
1416
 * USB packets, beginning with a Darwin (macOS, etc.) header.
1417
 */
1418
#define DLT_USB_DARWIN  266
1419
1420
/*
1421
 * OpenBSD DLT_OPENFLOW.
1422
 */
1423
#define DLT_OPENFLOW  267
1424
1425
/*
1426
 * SDLC frames containing SNA PDUs.
1427
 */
1428
#define DLT_SDLC  268
1429
1430
/*
1431
 * per "Selvig, Bjorn" <b.selvig@ti.com> used for
1432
 * TI protocol sniffer.
1433
 */
1434
#define DLT_TI_LLN_SNIFFER  269
1435
1436
/*
1437
 * per: Erik de Jong <erikdejong at gmail.com> for
1438
 *   https://github.com/eriknl/LoRaTap/releases/tag/v0.1
1439
 */
1440
#define DLT_LORATAP             270
1441
1442
/*
1443
 * per: Stefanha at gmail.com for
1444
 *   https://lists.sandelman.ca/pipermail/tcpdump-workers/2017-May/000772.html
1445
 * and: https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/tree/include/uapi/linux/vsockmon.h
1446
 * for: https://qemu-project.org/Features/VirtioVsock
1447
 */
1448
0
#define DLT_VSOCK               271
1449
1450
/*
1451
 * Nordic Semiconductor Bluetooth LE sniffer.
1452
 */
1453
#define DLT_NORDIC_BLE    272
1454
1455
/*
1456
 * Excentis DOCSIS 3.1 RF sniffer (XRA-31)
1457
 *   per: bruno.verstuyft at excentis.com
1458
 *        https://www.xra31.com/xra-header
1459
 */
1460
#define DLT_DOCSIS31_XRA31  273
1461
1462
/*
1463
 * mPackets, as specified by IEEE 802.3br Figure 99-4, starting
1464
 * with the preamble and always ending with a CRC field.
1465
 */
1466
#define DLT_ETHERNET_MPACKET  274
1467
1468
/*
1469
 * DisplayPort AUX channel monitoring data as specified by VESA
1470
 * DisplayPort(DP) Standard preceded by a pseudo-header.
1471
 *    per dirk.eibach at gdsys.cc
1472
 */
1473
#define DLT_DISPLAYPORT_AUX 275
1474
1475
/*
1476
 * Linux cooked sockets v2.
1477
 */
1478
18.4k
#define DLT_LINUX_SLL2  276
1479
1480
/*
1481
 * Sercos Monitor, per Manuel Jacob <manuel.jacob at steinbeis-stg.de>
1482
 */
1483
#define DLT_SERCOS_MONITOR 277
1484
1485
/*
1486
 * OpenVizsla http://openvizsla.org is open source USB analyzer hardware.
1487
 * It consists of FPGA with attached USB phy and FTDI chip for streaming
1488
 * the data to the host PC.
1489
 *
1490
 * Current OpenVizsla data encapsulation format is described here:
1491
 * https://github.com/matwey/libopenvizsla/wiki/OpenVizsla-protocol-description
1492
 *
1493
 */
1494
#define DLT_OPENVIZSLA          278
1495
1496
/*
1497
 * The Elektrobit High Speed Capture and Replay (EBHSCR) protocol is produced
1498
 * by a PCIe Card for interfacing high speed automotive interfaces.
1499
 *
1500
 * The specification for this frame format can be found at:
1501
 *   https://www.elektrobit.com/ebhscr
1502
 *
1503
 * for Guenter.Ebermann at elektrobit.com
1504
 *
1505
 */
1506
8.04k
#define DLT_EBHSCR          279
1507
1508
/*
1509
 * The https://fd.io vpp graph dispatch tracer produces pcap trace files
1510
 * in the format documented here:
1511
 * https://fdio-vpp.readthedocs.io/en/latest/gettingstarted/developers/vnet.html#graph-dispatcher-pcap-tracing
1512
 */
1513
#define DLT_VPP_DISPATCH  280
1514
1515
/*
1516
 * Broadcom Ethernet switches (ROBO switch) 4 bytes proprietary tagging format.
1517
 */
1518
#define DLT_DSA_TAG_BRCM  281
1519
#define DLT_DSA_TAG_BRCM_PREPEND  282
1520
1521
/*
1522
 * IEEE 802.15.4 with pseudo-header and optional meta-data TLVs, PHY payload
1523
 * exactly as it appears in the spec (no padding, no nothing), and FCS if
1524
 * specified by FCS Type TLV;  requested by James Ko <jck@exegin.com>.
1525
 * Specification at https://github.com/jkcko/ieee802.15.4-tap
1526
 */
1527
104
#define DLT_IEEE802_15_4_TAP    283
1528
1529
/*
1530
 * Marvell (Ethertype) Distributed Switch Architecture proprietary tagging format.
1531
 */
1532
#define DLT_DSA_TAG_DSA   284
1533
#define DLT_DSA_TAG_EDSA  285
1534
1535
/*
1536
 * Payload of lawful intercept packets using the ELEE protocol;
1537
 * https://socket.hr/draft-dfranusic-opsawg-elee-00.xml
1538
 * https://xml2rfc.tools.ietf.org/cgi-bin/xml2rfc.cgi?url=https://socket.hr/draft-dfranusic-opsawg-elee-00.xml&modeAsFormat=html/ascii
1539
 */
1540
#define DLT_ELEE    286
1541
1542
/*
1543
 * Serial frames transmitted between a host and a Z-Wave chip.
1544
 */
1545
#define DLT_Z_WAVE_SERIAL 287
1546
1547
/*
1548
 * USB 2.0, 1.1, and 1.0 packets as transmitted over the cable.
1549
 * Deprecated in favor of speed specific DLTs: DLT_USB_2_0_LOW_SPEED,
1550
 * DLT_USB_2_0_FULL_SPEED and DLT_USB_2_0_HIGH_SPEED.
1551
 */
1552
#define DLT_USB_2_0   288
1553
1554
/*
1555
 * ATSC Link-Layer Protocol (A/330) packets.
1556
 */
1557
#define DLT_ATSC_ALP    289
1558
1559
/*
1560
 * Event Tracing for Windows messages.
1561
 */
1562
#define DLT_ETW     290
1563
1564
/*
1565
 * Hilscher Gesellschaft fuer Systemautomation mbH
1566
 * netANALYZER NG hardware and software.
1567
 *
1568
 * The specification for this footer can be found at:
1569
 * https://kb.hilscher.com/x/brDJBw
1570
 *
1571
 * Requested by Jan Adam <jadam@hilscher.com>
1572
 */
1573
#define DLT_NETANALYZER_NG  291
1574
1575
/*
1576
 * Serial NCP (Network Co-Processor) protocol for Zigbee stack ZBOSS
1577
 * by DSR.
1578
 * ZBOSS NCP protocol description: https://cloud.dsr-corporation.com/index.php/s/3isHzaNTTgtJebn
1579
 * Header in pcap file: https://cloud.dsr-corporation.com/index.php/s/fiqSDorAAAZrsYB
1580
 *
1581
 * Requested by Eugene Exarevsky <eugene.exarevsky@dsr-corporation.com>
1582
 */
1583
#define DLT_ZBOSS_NCP   292
1584
1585
/*
1586
 * USB 2.0, 1.1, and 1.0 packets as transmitted over the cable.
1587
 */
1588
#define DLT_USB_2_0_LOW_SPEED 293
1589
#define DLT_USB_2_0_FULL_SPEED  294
1590
#define DLT_USB_2_0_HIGH_SPEED  295
1591
1592
/*
1593
 * Auerswald Logger Protocol
1594
 * description is provided on
1595
 * https://github.com/Auerswald-GmbH/auerlog/blob/master/auerlog.txt
1596
 */
1597
#define DLT_AUERSWALD_LOG 296
1598
1599
/*
1600
 * In case the code that includes this file (directly or indirectly)
1601
 * has also included OS files that happen to define DLT_MATCHING_MAX,
1602
 * with a different value (perhaps because that OS hasn't picked up
1603
 * the latest version of our DLT definitions), we undefine the
1604
 * previous value of DLT_MATCHING_MAX.
1605
 */
1606
#ifdef DLT_MATCHING_MAX
1607
#undef DLT_MATCHING_MAX
1608
#endif
1609
1610
4.32k
#define DLT_MATCHING_MAX  296  /* highest value in the "matching" range */
1611
1612
#endif /* !defined(lib_pcap_dlt_h) */