{"id":11085,"date":"2018-11-16T10:45:51","date_gmt":"2018-11-16T18:45:51","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/mediax.stanford.edu\/?page_id=11085"},"modified":"2018-11-28T09:17:52","modified_gmt":"2018-11-28T17:17:52","slug":"scs-manning","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/mediax.stanford.edu\/research-projects\/scs-manning\/","title":{"rendered":"Rich and Dynamic Treebank for HPSG* (Head-driven Phrase Structure Grammar)"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>From The Theme<\/em><br \/>\n<a href=\"https:\/\/mediax.stanford.edu\/research\/social-and-computing-sciences\/\"><strong>SOCIAL AND COMPUTING SCIENCES<\/strong> <\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>WHAT IF<\/strong><br \/>\nWhat if we could advance the capabilities of Natural Language Processing (NLP) by developing a parsed text database, or treebank, that was rich, flexible and dynamic?<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/mediax.stanford.edu\/research-projects\/rich-and-dynamic-treebank-for-hpsg-head-driven-phrase-structure-grammar\/attachment\/rich_dynamic_treebank_main\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-11178\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-11178\" src=\"https:\/\/mediax.stanford.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/Rich_Dynamic_Treebank_Main.jpg\" alt=\"Rich and Dynamic Treebank Image\" width=\"995\" height=\"421\" srcset=\"https:\/\/mediax.stanford.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/Rich_Dynamic_Treebank_Main.jpg 995w, https:\/\/mediax.stanford.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/Rich_Dynamic_Treebank_Main-350x148.jpg 350w, https:\/\/mediax.stanford.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/Rich_Dynamic_Treebank_Main-768x325.jpg 768w, https:\/\/mediax.stanford.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/Rich_Dynamic_Treebank_Main-400x169.jpg 400w, https:\/\/mediax.stanford.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/Rich_Dynamic_Treebank_Main-800x338.jpg 800w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 995px) 100vw, 995px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p><strong>WHAT WE SET OUT TO DO<\/strong><br \/>\nWe set out to design and develop a dynamic parsed text database (or treebank) for collecting and analyzing natural language. Our goal was to allow linguistic data to be retrieved from the treebank in varying granularity, and to enable regular updates to the treebank so that it could evolve.<\/p>\n<p><strong>WHAT WE FOUND<\/strong><br \/>\nThe project, named LinGO Redwoods, built the foundations for this new type of treebank, including a set of software tools for annotation and dynamic updates, a database of hand-disambiguited analysis for 10,000 utterances and baseline results for a variety of parse selection models. The results of this seeding activity serve as a Proof of Concept for the proposed new methodology, enabling researchers to circulate the approach with a wider academic and industrial audience and expand the treebank.<\/p>\n<p><strong>LEARN MORE<\/strong><br \/>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/lingo.stanford.edu\/redwoods\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Project results at LinGO Redwoods<\/a><\/p>\n<p>Stephan Oepen, Dan Flickinger, Kristina Toutanova, Christoper D. Manning. 2002. <a href=\"http:\/\/lingo.stanford.edu\/pubs\/oe\/tlt02.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">LinGO Redwoods: A Rich and Dynamic Treebank for HPSG<\/a> I<em>n Proceedings of The First Workshop on Treebanks and Linguistic Theories (TLT2002)<\/em>, Sozopol, Bulgaria.<\/p>\n<p>Kristina Toutanova, Christoper D. Manning, Stephan Oepen. 2002. Parse Ranking for a Rich HPSG Grammar <em>In Proceedings of The First Workshop on Treebanks and Linguistic Theories (TLT2002)<\/em>, Sozopol, Bulgaria.<\/p>\n<p>Stephan Oopen, Kristina Toutanova, Stuart Shieber, Christopher Manning, Dan Flickinger and Thorsten Brants (2002) <a href=\"http:\/\/lingo.stanford.edu\/pubs\/oe\/coling2002.ps\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">The LinGO Redwoods Treebank: Motivation and Preliminary Applications<\/a> <em>In Proceedings of the 19th International Conference on Computational Linguistics (COLING 2002)<\/em>, Taipei, Taiwan, pp. 1253-7<\/p>\n<p>Kristina Toutanova and Christopher D. Manning. 2002. <a href=\"https:\/\/nlp.stanford.edu\/~manning\/papers\/conll02-35.ps\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Feature Selection for a Rich HPSG Grammar Using Decision Trees<\/a>. <em>Proceedings of the Sixth Conference on Natural Language Learning (CoNLL-2002)<\/em>. Taipei, Taiwan. [pdf]<\/p>\n<p>Stephan Oepen, Ezra Callahan, Dan Flickinger, Christopher D. Manning, and Kristina Toutanova. 2002. <a href=\"https:\/\/nlp.stanford.edu\/~manning\/papers\/redwoods-lrec02.ps\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">LinGO Redwoods: A Rich and Dynamic Treebank for HPSG<\/a>. <em>Beyond PARSEVAL workshop at the Third International Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC 2002)<\/em> Las Palmas, Spain. [pdf]<\/p>\n<p><strong>PEOPLE BEHIND THE PROJECT<\/strong><br \/>\n<strong><a href=\"https:\/\/mediax.stanford.edu\/research-projects\/rich-and-dynamic-treebank-for-hpsg-head-driven-phrase-structure-grammar\/attachment\/christopher_manning_small\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-11089\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-11089\" src=\"https:\/\/mediax.stanford.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/Christopher_Manning_Small.jpg\" alt=\"Christopher Manning\" width=\"82\" height=\"100\" \/><\/a><a href=\"http:\/\/nlp.stanford.edu\/manning\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Christopher Manning<\/a><\/strong> is a Professor of Computer Science and Linguistics at Stanford University. His research goal is computers that can intelligently process, understand, and generate human language material. Manning is a leader in applying Deep Learning to Natural Language Processing, with well-known research on Tree Recursive Neural Networks, sentiment analysis, neural network dependency parsing, the GloVe model of word vectors, neural machine translation, and deep language understanding.<\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/mediax.stanford.edu\/research-projects\/rich-and-dynamic-treebank-for-hpsg-head-driven-phrase-structure-grammar\/attachment\/stephan_oepen_small\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-11091\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignright size-full wp-image-11091\" src=\"https:\/\/mediax.stanford.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/Stephan_Oepen_Small.jpg\" alt=\"Stephan Oepen\" width=\"82\" height=\"100\" \/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.linkedin.com\/in\/oepen\/?ppe=1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Stephan Oepen<\/a><\/strong>\u00a0is Professor in Computational Linguistics at the University of Oslo, where he heads the Division for Language Technology at the University of Oslo. Since 2000, he has also been a Senior Researcher at the Center for the Study of Language and Information, Stanford University. Stephan Oepen studied Linguistics, German and Russian Philology, Computer Science, and Computational Linguistics at Berlin, Volgograd, and Saarbr\u00fccken.<\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/mediax.stanford.edu\/research-projects\/rich-and-dynamic-treebank-for-hpsg-head-driven-phrase-structure-grammar\/attachment\/carl_vogel_small\/\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-11090\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft size-full wp-image-11090\" src=\"https:\/\/mediax.stanford.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/Carl_Vogel_Small.jpg\" alt=\"Carl Vogel\" width=\"82\" height=\"100\" \/><\/a><a href=\"https:\/\/www.tcd.ie\/research\/profiles\/?profile=vogel\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Carl Vogel<\/a><\/strong> is Associate Professor in Computation Linguistics at Trinity College, University of Dublin, where he also serves as the Director of the Trinity Centre for Computing and Language Studies. His work in computational linguistics as a cognitive science frequently draws upon evidence abstracted from Internet accessed data, and accordingly he dwells on the accompanying research methodology issues.\u00a0Dr. Vogel contributes in areas of practical computation, representation of grammatical structures, and general HPSG theory (feature logic background, syntax \u2013 semantics interface).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>From The Theme SOCIAL AND COMPUTING SCIENCES WHAT IF What if we could advance the capabilities of Natural Language Processing (NLP) by developing a parsed text database, or treebank, that was rich, flexible and dynamic? WHAT WE SET OUT TO DO We set out to design and develop a dynamic parsed text database (or treebank) [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":363,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":"","_links_to":"","_links_to_target":""},"tags":[92,91,90,11,72],"class_list":["post-11085","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","tag-data-machine-learning","tag-language","tag-linguistics","tag-machine-learning","tag-nlp"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Rich and Dynamic Treebank for HPSG* (Head-driven Phrase Structure Grammar) - mediaX at Stanford University<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/mediax.stanford.edu\/research-projects\/scs-manning\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Rich and Dynamic Treebank for HPSG* (Head-driven Phrase Structure Grammar) - mediaX at Stanford University\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"From The Theme SOCIAL AND COMPUTING SCIENCES WHAT IF What if we could advance the capabilities of Natural Language Processing (NLP) by developing a parsed text database, or treebank, that was rich, flexible and dynamic? WHAT WE SET OUT TO DO We set out to design and develop a dynamic parsed text database (or treebank) [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/mediax.stanford.edu\/research-projects\/scs-manning\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"mediaX at Stanford University\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2018-11-28T17:17:52+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/mediax.stanford.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/Rich_Dynamic_Treebank_Main.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"995\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"421\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"3 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/mediax.stanford.edu\\\/research-projects\\\/scs-manning\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/mediax.stanford.edu\\\/research-projects\\\/scs-manning\\\/\",\"name\":\"Rich and Dynamic Treebank for HPSG* (Head-driven Phrase Structure Grammar) - mediaX at Stanford University\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/mediax.stanford.edu\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/mediax.stanford.edu\\\/research-projects\\\/scs-manning\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/mediax.stanford.edu\\\/research-projects\\\/scs-manning\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/mediax.stanford.edu\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2018\\\/11\\\/Rich_Dynamic_Treebank_Main.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2018-11-16T18:45:51+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2018-11-28T17:17:52+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/mediax.stanford.edu\\\/research-projects\\\/scs-manning\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/mediax.stanford.edu\\\/research-projects\\\/scs-manning\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/mediax.stanford.edu\\\/research-projects\\\/scs-manning\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/mediax.stanford.edu\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2018\\\/11\\\/Rich_Dynamic_Treebank_Main.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/mediax.stanford.edu\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2018\\\/11\\\/Rich_Dynamic_Treebank_Main.jpg\",\"width\":995,\"height\":421,\"caption\":\"Rich and Dynamic Treebank Image\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/mediax.stanford.edu\\\/research-projects\\\/scs-manning\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/mediax.stanford.edu\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Research Projects\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/mediax.stanford.edu\\\/research-projects\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Rich and Dynamic Treebank for HPSG* (Head-driven Phrase Structure Grammar)\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/mediax.stanford.edu\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/mediax.stanford.edu\\\/\",\"name\":\"mediaX at Stanford University\",\"description\":\"Industry Affiliate Program of Stanford\u2019s H-STAR Institute\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/mediax.stanford.edu\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Rich and Dynamic Treebank for HPSG* (Head-driven Phrase Structure Grammar) - mediaX at Stanford University","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/mediax.stanford.edu\/research-projects\/scs-manning\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Rich and Dynamic Treebank for HPSG* (Head-driven Phrase Structure Grammar) - mediaX at Stanford University","og_description":"From The Theme SOCIAL AND COMPUTING SCIENCES WHAT IF What if we could advance the capabilities of Natural Language Processing (NLP) by developing a parsed text database, or treebank, that was rich, flexible and dynamic? WHAT WE SET OUT TO DO We set out to design and develop a dynamic parsed text database (or treebank) [&hellip;]","og_url":"https:\/\/mediax.stanford.edu\/research-projects\/scs-manning\/","og_site_name":"mediaX at Stanford University","article_modified_time":"2018-11-28T17:17:52+00:00","og_image":[{"width":995,"height":421,"url":"https:\/\/mediax.stanford.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/Rich_Dynamic_Treebank_Main.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Est. reading time":"3 minutes"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/mediax.stanford.edu\/research-projects\/scs-manning\/","url":"https:\/\/mediax.stanford.edu\/research-projects\/scs-manning\/","name":"Rich and Dynamic Treebank for HPSG* (Head-driven Phrase Structure Grammar) - mediaX at Stanford University","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/mediax.stanford.edu\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/mediax.stanford.edu\/research-projects\/scs-manning\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/mediax.stanford.edu\/research-projects\/scs-manning\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/mediax.stanford.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/Rich_Dynamic_Treebank_Main.jpg","datePublished":"2018-11-16T18:45:51+00:00","dateModified":"2018-11-28T17:17:52+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/mediax.stanford.edu\/research-projects\/scs-manning\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/mediax.stanford.edu\/research-projects\/scs-manning\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/mediax.stanford.edu\/research-projects\/scs-manning\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/mediax.stanford.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/Rich_Dynamic_Treebank_Main.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/mediax.stanford.edu\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/11\/Rich_Dynamic_Treebank_Main.jpg","width":995,"height":421,"caption":"Rich and Dynamic Treebank Image"},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/mediax.stanford.edu\/research-projects\/scs-manning\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/mediax.stanford.edu\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Research Projects","item":"https:\/\/mediax.stanford.edu\/research-projects\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Rich and Dynamic Treebank for HPSG* (Head-driven Phrase Structure Grammar)"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/mediax.stanford.edu\/#website","url":"https:\/\/mediax.stanford.edu\/","name":"mediaX at Stanford University","description":"Industry Affiliate Program of Stanford\u2019s H-STAR Institute","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/mediax.stanford.edu\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"}]}},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/mediax.stanford.edu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/11085","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/mediax.stanford.edu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/mediax.stanford.edu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mediax.stanford.edu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mediax.stanford.edu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=11085"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/mediax.stanford.edu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/11085\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11179,"href":"https:\/\/mediax.stanford.edu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/11085\/revisions\/11179"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mediax.stanford.edu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/363"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/mediax.stanford.edu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=11085"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/mediax.stanford.edu\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=11085"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}