Connecting Two Toilets: A Comprehensive Guide
Connecting two toilets to a single drain line can be a practical solution for homes with multiple bathrooms or those looking to renovate their plumbing. This process, known as plumbing a toilet stack, involves running a vertical drain line that connects both toilets. Here's a step-by-step guide to help you understand how to connect two toilets together.
Understanding the Plumbing Requirements
Before you begin, ensure that your local building codes allow this type of plumbing setup and that you have the necessary permits. Also, check if your current plumbing system can accommodate the additional load. A standard 3-inch drain line can handle two toilets, but you may need to upgrade to a 4-inch line if your toilets are high-efficiency models.
Gathering Your Tools and Materials
- Tape measure
- Pencil
- Saw
- Pipe wrench
- Adjustable wrench
- Plumber's putty
- Plumbing tape
- 2-inch and 3-inch PVC or ABS pipes and fittings
- Toilet wax ring
- Toilet bolts
Planning the Layout
Measure and mark the location of both toilets, ensuring they are at least 15 inches apart to allow for proper ventilation. The drain line should run vertically between the two toilets, with the center of the drain line at least 12 inches from the wall.

Installing the First Toilet
Follow these steps to install the first toilet:
- Turn off the water supply and flush the toilet to empty the tank.
- Remove the old toilet and prepare the drain opening.
- Install the new toilet wax ring and secure the toilet to the floor using bolts.
- Connect the water supply line and turn on the water.
Connecting the Toilets
Now that the first toilet is installed, you can begin connecting the two toilets together.
- Measure and cut the 2-inch and 3-inch pipes and fittings according to your layout.
- Assemble the drain line using PVC or ABS cement and primer, ensuring a tight seal at each joint.
- Connect the drain line to the first toilet using a 2-inch to 3-inch reducer coupling.
- Run the drain line vertically to the location of the second toilet.
- Connect the drain line to the second toilet using another 2-inch to 3-inch reducer coupling.
Installing the Second Toilet
Follow these steps to install the second toilet:

- Prepare the drain opening and install the new toilet wax ring.
- Secure the toilet to the floor using bolts.
- Connect the water supply line and turn on the water.
Testing the Plumbing Setup
After both toilets are installed, flush each one to test the plumbing setup. The water should drain properly, and there should be no leaks or obstructions. If everything works as expected, you've successfully connected two toilets together.
While this guide provides a general overview of the process, it's essential to consult with a professional plumber if you're unsure about any aspect of the installation. Proper installation is crucial to prevent leaks, water damage, and other potential issues.