Mastering Lighting: Expert Tips from Joanna Gaines
Joanna Gaines, the renowned interior designer and co-host of HGTV's "Fixer Upper," has a knack for transforming spaces with her unique style and keen eye for detail. One of her most powerful tools? Lighting. Gaines understands that lighting is not just about functionality, but also about setting the mood and enhancing the aesthetic of a room. Let's delve into some of her top lighting tips to help you create well-lit, inviting spaces.
Understanding Ambient, Task, and Accent Lighting
Before we dive into specific tips, it's crucial to understand the three types of lighting: ambient, task, and accent. Ambient lighting provides overall illumination, task lighting helps with specific activities, and accent lighting highlights architectural features or decorative objects. Joanna Gaines often layers these types of lighting to create a warm, inviting atmosphere.
Tip 1: Start with Natural Light
Gaines always starts with the light that's naturally available. She maximizes natural light by keeping windows unobstructed and using sheer or light-colored window treatments. By doing so, she allows sunlight to flood in, creating a bright, airy space.

Tip 2: Layer Your Lighting
As mentioned earlier, layering different types of lighting is key to creating a well-lit space. Gaines often combines overhead lighting with floor lamps, table lamps, and even string lights to create a cozy, inviting atmosphere. She also uses dimmer switches to control the intensity of light, allowing for flexibility throughout the day.
Tip 3: Incorporate Task Lighting
Task lighting is crucial for performing specific activities, such as reading, cooking, or working. Gaines often uses under-cabinet lighting in kitchens to provide task lighting for food preparation. In living rooms, she might use table lamps or floor lamps with adjustable heads to provide direct, focused light for reading or crafting.
Tip 4: Highlight with Accent Lighting
Accent lighting is used to draw attention to a specific area or object. Gaines often uses this type of lighting to highlight architectural features, such as a beautiful fireplace mantel or a stunning piece of art. She might use track lighting, picture lights, or even string lights to achieve this effect.

Tip 5: Use Warm Light Bulbs
Gaines prefers warm, soft white light bulbs (around 2700K to 3000K) for most of her spaces. These bulbs emit a warm, inviting glow that's easy on the eyes and creates a cozy atmosphere. She avoids cool white bulbs (around 5000K to 6500K), which can feel harsh and clinical.
Tip 6: Consider the Size and Scale of Light Fixtures
Gaines always considers the size and scale of light fixtures in relation to the room. In large spaces, she uses larger fixtures to make a statement and provide ample light. In smaller spaces, she opts for smaller fixtures to avoid overwhelming the room.
Tip 7: Don't Forget About Outdoor Lighting
Gaines doesn't neglect outdoor spaces when it comes to lighting. She often uses string lights, solar-powered path lights, and even outdoor chandeliers to create inviting, well-lit outdoor spaces. She also uses outdoor lighting to highlight landscaping features and create a welcoming entrance.
Joanna Gaines' Lighting Tips in Action
| Room | Lighting Type | Lighting Fixture |
|---|---|---|
| Kitchen | Ambient, Task | Under-cabinet lighting, pendant lights, chandelier |
| Living Room | Ambient, Task, Accent | Floor lamps, table lamps, track lighting, string lights |
| Bedroom | Ambient, Task | Sconces, table lamps, pendant lights |
| Outdoor Space | Ambient, Accent | String lights, solar-powered path lights, outdoor chandelier |
By following these lighting tips from Joanna Gaines, you can create well-lit, inviting spaces that reflect your unique style. Don't be afraid to experiment with different types of lighting and fixtures to find what works best for you. Happy lighting!