Transforming IKEA HAVSTA: A Step-by-Step Painting Guide
IKEA's HAVSTA bookcase is a popular choice for its functionality and affordability. However, its standard white finish might not fit every decor. This guide will walk you through the process of painting your HAVSTA for a custom look that matches your space.
Gather Your Materials
Before you start, ensure you have the following materials:
- Sanding sponge or sandpaper (120-grit)
- Tack cloth or damp cloth
- Primer (spray or paint-on)
- Paint (your chosen color and finish)
- Paintbrushes or a paint sprayer
- Drop cloths or old newspapers
- Painter's tape
- Clear sealant (optional, for high-traffic areas)
Preparation: Sanding and Cleaning
Start by disassembling your HAVSTA. Remove all shelves and doors, and lay out the pieces on a flat surface covered with a drop cloth.

Lightly sand each piece using a sanding sponge or sandpaper. This helps paint adhere better and creates a smooth surface. Wipe off any dust with a tack cloth or damp cloth.
Priming
Priming is crucial for painting IKEA furniture. It helps paint adhere better, provides a smooth surface, and prevents tannins (natural compounds in wood) from bleeding through.
Use a spray primer for an even coat, or apply a paint-on primer with a brush. Let it dry according to the manufacturer's instructions. Lightly sand and wipe off any dust before painting.

Painting: The Main Event
Now it's time to paint! Use a paintbrush or a paint sprayer for an even coat. Apply paint in thin layers, allowing each layer to dry completely before adding another. This prevents drips and ensures an even finish.
For a professional touch, consider using a paint sprayer. It provides an even coat and reduces brush marks. However, it requires more setup and cleanup.
Painting Techniques
For a distressed look, paint the piece with your base color, let it dry, then lightly sand and wipe off some paint. Apply a glaze or wash in your desired color, let it sit, then wipe off excess. Finally, seal with a clear sealant.
For a two-tone look, paint the main color, let it dry, then tape off sections and paint with your accent color. Remove the tape while the paint is still wet for clean lines.
Assembly and Final Touches
Once your HAVSTA is completely dry, reassemble it. If desired, apply a clear sealant to protect your paint job, especially in high-traffic areas.
Step back and admire your handiwork! With a little effort and some creativity, you've transformed your IKEA HAVSTA into a custom piece that fits your space perfectly.