When shopping for floor tiles, you might have noticed that many of them have names that include the word 'cement'. This isn't just a random term thrown in for g...
Understanding Floor Tiles: The Role of Cement in Their Names
various types of floor tiles in different colors and sizes, with the words types of floors below them
When shopping for floor tiles, you might have noticed that many of them have names that include the word 'cement'. This isn't just a random term thrown in for good measure; it's a crucial component that plays a significant role in the production and properties of these tiles. Let's delve into the world of floor tiles and explore the meaning behind the 'cement' in their names.
different types of tiles and their names
What is Cement in Floor Tiles?
In the context of floor tiles, cement refers to Portland cement, a type of hydraulic cement that is mixed with water to form a paste that sets and hardens. It's the binding agent that holds the other ingredients in the tile together. The other main ingredients in floor tiles are aggregates (like sand and gravel) and sometimes, additional materials like clay or other minerals.
a kitchen with black and white tile flooring and two pendant lights over the island
Types of Cement Floor Tiles
Cement is used in the production of several types of floor tiles. Here are a few:
Cement and Sand Tiles (CST): These are the most basic type of cement floor tiles. They are made from a mixture of cement and sand, with no additional aggregates. They are often used in areas with low foot traffic.
Cement and Clay Tiles (CT): These tiles contain a higher proportion of clay, which gives them a more uniform appearance and better resistance to wear and tear.
Concrete Tiles: These are similar to CST but contain larger aggregates, giving them a more textured surface.
The Role of Cement in Floor Tiles
Cement plays a vital role in the production and properties of floor tiles:
Five things to consider before choosing floor tiles - Lucy Gleeson Interiors
**Binding**: Cement binds the other ingredients together, creating a strong, solid structure.
**Strength**: Cement contributes to the overall strength and durability of the tile.
**Resistance**: It helps to make the tile resistant to water, frost, and chemicals.
**Setting**: When mixed with water, cement sets and hardens, allowing the tile to be used after a certain period.
Cement Floor Tiles vs Other Types
While cement floor tiles have their advantages, they also have some limitations compared to other types of tiles:
an image of a tiled floor with the words, unique floor tiles
Property
Cement Floor Tiles
Ceramic/Porcelain Tiles
Strength
Moderate
High
Water Resistance
Good
Excellent
Cost
Low to Moderate
Moderate to High
Cement Floor Tiles: A Sustainable Choice
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Cement floor tiles are not only durable and affordable but also an eco-friendly choice. They are made from natural, readily available materials, and their production has a lower environmental impact compared to some other types of tiles. Moreover, they can be recycled at the end of their lifespan, contributing to a circular economy.
In the vast world of floor tiles, cement floor tiles hold their own, offering a balance of affordability, durability, and sustainability. Understanding the role of cement in their production and properties can help you make an informed decision when choosing the right floor tiles for your needs.