Occidental Petroleum (OXY) — Q2 2026 Earnings Preview

Company

Occidental Petroleum Corporation

Ticker

OXY (NYSE)

Reporting Period

Q2 2026 (quarter ended June 30, 2026)

Earnings Release Date

August 5, 2026

Conference Call Date

August 6, 2026 at 1:00 PM ET

Prepared Date

August 4, 2026

1. Earnings Preview

Key Takeaway: The setup into OXY’s Q2 2026 print is constructive — a high oil price environment driven by the U.S.-Iran conflict has materially lifted realized prices above Q1 levels, and the company’s July 10 Earnings Considerations 8-K confirmed worldwide oil realizations of $96.78/Bbl (vs. WTI of $92.79), suggesting a strong commodity tailwind; the single biggest swing factor is whether midstream gas marketing can again outperform, given that the Waha-to-Gulf Coast spread that drove Q1’s blowout midstream beat has begun to narrow as new pipeline capacity comes online.

Heading into Q2 2026 results, OXY faces a favorable but nuanced bar. Consensus operating EPS of ~$1.89 (Visible Alpha) represents a meaningful step-up from Q1’s $1.06 actual, largely reflecting the sharp rise in realized oil prices — WTI averaged $92.79/Bbl in Q2 vs. ~$69.91/Bbl in Q1 — and the company’s confirmed worldwide oil realization of $96.78/Bbl (104% of WTI). Management’s posture on the Q1 call was cautiously optimistic: they guided for continued strong U.S. onshore execution, flagged that Al Hosn operational constraints (which began mid-March) were expected to normalize before quarter-end, and raised full-year midstream guidance to $1.1 billion on the strength of gas marketing. Estimate revisions have been sharply upward since the Q1 print — the 2Q26 consensus EPS has risen from ~$0.62 at the time of last earnings to ~$1.89 today — reflecting the oil price surge, though the stock has given back some of those gains as the market weighs geopolitical uncertainty and the Strait of Hormuz situation. The stock setup is mixed: OXY has outperformed on operational execution but trades at a compressed multiple as investors await proof of the $10 billion debt milestone and clarity on preferred equity redemption. The key wildcard is the Strait of Hormuz / Middle East resolution trajectory: a ceasefire or reopening of the strait could sharply reduce the oil price premium that is driving the current beat setup, while continued disruption supports elevated realizations but introduces operational uncertainty at Al Hosn and sulfur logistics.

2. KPIs & Consensus Expectations

Key Takeaway: Consensus sets a high bar on EPS given the oil price surge, but the bigger swing factor is midstream — whether gas marketing optimization can again outperform guidance as the Waha spread narrows, and whether Al Hosn normalization delivered the expected production recovery.

Table 1 — Current Quarter Snapshot (Q2 2026)

KPI

Q1 2026 Actual

Q2 2025 Actual (Prior Year)

Q2 2026 Consensus Estimate

YoY Change

Guidance (Q2 2026)

Consensus vs. Guidance

Operating EPS (Diluted)

$1.06

$0.39

$1.89

+385% YoY

No specific EPS guidance issued

N/A

Total Production (Mboe/d, Upstream)

1,426 Mboe/d

1,400 Mboe/d

~1,416 Mboe/d

+1.1% YoY

Guided lower vs. Q1 due to Al Hosn constraints & EOR optimization; strong U.S. onshore to partially offset

Approx. in line with guidance midpoint

Domestic LOE per BOE (Upstream)

$8.70/BOE

$8.93/BOE

~$9.12/BOE

+2.1% YoY

Maintained prior guidance; CO2 cost pressure offset by EOR optimization benefits

Consensus slightly above guidance midpoint

Free Cash Flow (FCF)

$1.586B

$0.934B

~$2.54B

+172% YoY

No specific FCF guidance; driven by oil price & cost savings

N/A

Upstream CapEx

$1.380B

$1.517B

~$1.378B

-9.2% YoY

Full-year guidance $5.5B–$5.9B; Q2 expected higher than Q1

Consensus in line with guidance range

Worldwide Oil Realized Price ($/Bbl)

$69.91/Bbl

$63.76/Bbl

$96.78/Bbl (confirmed per 8-K)

+51.8% YoY

Confirmed in July 10 Earnings Considerations 8-K

Actual confirmed; 104% of WTI avg

Sources: Visible Alpha Consensus and Actuals Data (EPS, Production, LOE, FCF, CapEx); OXY Q1 2026 Earnings Release (May 5, 2026); OXY Q2 2026 Earnings Considerations 8-K (July 10, 2026). Note: Q2 2026 consensus estimates as of August 4, 2026. Worldwide oil realized price for Q2 2026 confirmed in the July 10, 2026 Earnings Considerations 8-K filing.

Table 2 — Beat/Miss History (Last 8 Quarters, Top 2 KPIs)

Operating EPS (Diluted)

Quarter

Reported

Consensus

Surprise %

Result

Q1 2026

$1.06

$0.617

+71.8%

Large Beat

Q4 2025

$0.31

$0.177

+75.1%

Large Beat

Q3 2025

$0.64

$0.489

+30.9%

Beat

Q2 2025

$0.39

$0.263

+48.3%

Beat

Q1 2025

$0.87

$0.752

+15.7%

Beat

Q4 2024

$0.80

$0.692

+15.6%

Beat

Q3 2024

$1.00

$0.725

+37.9%

Beat

Q2 2024

N/A — not in VA for this period

N/A

N/A

N/A

Pattern: OXY has beaten operating EPS consensus in every reported quarter over the trailing seven periods, with surprise magnitudes ranging from +16% to +75% — a consistent pattern of conservative guidance and operational outperformance, particularly in midstream and domestic production, that sets a high bar for the market to reward further beats.

Total Production — Upstream (Mboe/d)

Quarter

Reported (Mboe/d)

Consensus (Mboe/d)

Surprise %

Result

Q1 2026

1,426

1,405

+1.5%

Beat (above high end of guidance)

Q4 2025

1,481

1,464

+1.2%

Beat

Q3 2025

1,466

1,440

+1.8%

Beat

Q2 2025

1,400

1,397

+0.2%

In Line

Q1 2025

1,391

1,394

-0.2%

Slight Miss

Q4 2024

1,462

1,453

+0.6%

Beat

Q3 2024

1,412

1,389

+1.7%

Beat

Q2 2024

N/A

N/A

N/A

N/A

Pattern: Production has beaten or met consensus in 6 of the last 7 reported quarters, with the domestic portfolio (Permian, Rockies, Gulf of America) consistently outperforming while international volumes (Al Hosn, Middle East) have been the source of variability. Q2 2026 faces a known headwind from Al Hosn constraints and EOR portfolio optimization, making the production beat/miss more binary than usual.

Source: Visible Alpha Consensus and Actuals Data.

3. Guidance & Commentary Evolution

Key Takeaway: Guidance has shifted materially since the Q1 call — full-year midstream guidance was raised by ~$800M to a $1.1B midpoint, full-year production guidance midpoint was trimmed to 1.44M Boe/d, and the July 10 Earnings Considerations 8-K confirmed Q2 realized prices but flagged a $156M operating cash flow headwind from crude oil collar settlements; tone from incoming CEO Richard Jackson (effective June 1) is focused on organic development and free cash flow growth.

Metric

Initial Guidance (Q1 2026 Earnings Call, May 6)

Revised Guidance (Post-Earnings)

Current Consensus

Note

Full-Year Production (Mboe/d)

Midpoint adjusted to 1.44M Boe/d (from prior higher midpoint) due to Middle East disruptions & EOR optimization

No further revision post-Q1 call

~1,426 Mboe/d (FY 2026)

↓ Lowered at Q1 earnings call (May 6); reflects Al Hosn constraints and EOR portfolio optimization; tone cautious on international volumes

Full-Year Midstream Pre-Tax Income

Raised to $1.1B midpoint (+~$800M vs. prior full-year guidance) on gas marketing outperformance

No further revision post-Q1 call

N/A — not tracked separately in VA consensus

↑ Raised at Q1 earnings call (May 6); driven by wide Waha-to-Gulf Coast spread; management noted spread expected to narrow in H2 as new pipeline capacity comes online

Full-Year CapEx

$5.5B–$5.9B; Q2 expected higher than Q1

No revision

~$5.37B (FY 2026 upstream)

Unchanged; activity weighted to H1; 2027 sustaining capital starting point anchored at $5.9B

Domestic LOE per BOE

Maintained prior guidance; CO2 cost pressure offset by EOR optimization benefits

No revision

~$9.12/BOE (Q2 2026)

Unchanged; management confident in $500M oil & gas cost savings target for 2026; 7% new well cost improvement on track

Crude Oil Collar Settlements (Q2 2026)

100K Bbl/d hedged Mar–Dec 2026; floor $55 WTI, ceiling ~$76 WTI (volume-weighted avg)

July 10 8-K confirmed: collar settlements negatively impacted Q2 operating cash flow before working capital by $156M

N/A

↓ Headwind confirmed in July 10 Earnings Considerations 8-K; management stated no new hedges added and no intention to add more; one-time operational decision

Principal Debt Target

Near-term priority: reduce to $10B; as of May 5, principal debt at $13.3B (below prior $14.3B target)

No formal revision; trajectory dependent on FCF generation

N/A

Constructive; higher oil prices accelerate path to $10B milestone; near-term maturities low ($415M through end of 2029)

CEO Transition

Vicki Hollub retiring June 1, 2026; Richard Jackson succeeding as President & CEO

Transition completed June 1, 2026

N/A

Jackson’s first earnings call as CEO; focus on organic development and FCF growth; explicitly deprioritizing large M&A

Sources: OXY Q1 2026 Earnings Call Transcript (May 6, 2026); OXY Q1 2026 Earnings Release (May 5, 2026); OXY Q2 2026 Earnings Considerations 8-K (July 10, 2026); Visible Alpha Consensus and Actuals Data.

4. Guidance vs. Estimate Revision Tracker

Key Takeaway: Estimates have surged dramatically since the Q1 print — Q2 2026 operating EPS consensus has risen from $0.62 to $1.89 (+206%) and FY 2026 EPS from $6.33 to $5.27 (note: FY consensus has moderated from peak as the market prices in some Hormuz resolution risk) — driven almost entirely by the oil price spike from the U.S.-Iran conflict; the gap between current consensus and the pre-conflict baseline represents both the opportunity and the risk if geopolitical conditions normalize.

KPI (Period)

Estimate at Last Earnings +5 Days (May 12, 2026)

Current Consensus (Aug 4, 2026)

Estimate Δ (%)

Initial Guidance (Q1 Call)

Current Guidance

Guidance Δ

Consensus vs. Guidance (%)

Operating EPS — Q2 2026

$0.617

$1.888

+206%

No specific EPS guidance

No specific EPS guidance

N/A

N/A

Operating EPS — FY 2026

$6.328

$5.266

-16.8%

No specific EPS guidance

No specific EPS guidance

N/A

N/A

Total Production — Q2 2026 (Mboe/d)

1,414 Mboe/d

1,416 Mboe/d

+0.1%

Guided lower vs. Q1; Al Hosn constraints + EOR optimization; strong U.S. onshore to partially offset

Unchanged

Unchanged

Approx. in line

Total Production — FY 2026 (Mboe/d)

1,434 Mboe/d

1,426 Mboe/d

-0.6%

Midpoint adjusted to 1.44M Boe/d at Q1 call

1.44M Boe/d midpoint

Unchanged

Consensus ~1% below guidance midpoint

LOE per BOE — Q2 2026 ($/BOE)

$8.48/BOE

$9.12/BOE

+7.5%

Maintained prior guidance; CO2 cost pressure offset by EOR optimization

Unchanged

Unchanged

Consensus above guidance midpoint; CO2 cost pressure at higher oil prices a risk

FCF — Q2 2026

$2.606B

$2.542B

-2.5%

No specific FCF guidance

No specific FCF guidance

N/A

N/A

FCF — FY 2026

$8.397B

$8.117B

-3.3%

No specific FCF guidance

No specific FCF guidance

N/A

N/A

Commentary: The most notable divergence in the revision tracker is the FY 2026 EPS: the post-Q1 baseline of $6.33 has since moderated to $5.27 (-16.8%), reflecting the market pricing in some probability of Hormuz reopening and oil price normalization in H2 2026. Meanwhile, Q2 2026 EPS consensus has surged +206% from the post-Q1 baseline, entirely driven by the oil price spike. The LOE per BOE revision upward (+7.5%) reflects CO2 cost pressure at higher oil prices, partially offset by EOR optimization — this is a known risk management flagged on the Q1 call. FCF estimates have modestly declined from the post-Q1 baseline, likely reflecting the $156M collar settlement headwind confirmed in the July 10 8-K.

Source: Visible Alpha Consensus and Actuals Data; OXY Q1 2026 Earnings Call Transcript (May 6, 2026); OXY Q2 2026 Earnings Considerations 8-K (July 10, 2026).

5. Stock Performance

Key Takeaway: OXY’s stock performance since the Q1 2026 earnings call (May 6) has been driven almost entirely by the oil price surge from the U.S.-Iran conflict, not by multiple expansion or estimate revisions — the stock has moved broadly in line with the energy sector, suggesting the market is treating OXY as a high-beta oil price proxy rather than rewarding its operational transformation or debt reduction execution.

Since the Q1 2026 earnings call on May 6, 2026, OXY has traded in a volatile range driven by the escalating U.S.-Iran conflict and its impact on global oil prices. The stock declined on the day of the Q1 earnings call despite the operational beat, reflecting investor concern about the lower full-year production guidance midpoint and broader commodity price uncertainty. Subsequently, as Brent crude surged (rising ~24% in July alone, with Brent crossing $100/Bbl briefly in late July), OXY recovered alongside the broader energy sector. The relevant sector benchmark is the Energy Select Sector SPDR (XLE), which captures OXY’s integrated E&P peer group. Key events to mark on the performance chart include: (1) May 6 — Q1 earnings call / stock decline; (2) June 1 — CEO transition (Hollub → Jackson); (3) July 10 — Q2 Earnings Considerations 8-K (confirmed realized prices); (4) July 23 — Brent crosses $100/Bbl on Houthi Red Sea threats; (5) July 27 — Trump pauses Iran strikes, oil pulls back; (6) August 2 — Trump cancels planned attack, Hormuz talks resume. The stock’s performance has been tightly correlated with oil price moves, with limited idiosyncratic alpha, consistent with the market’s current view of OXY as a commodity-price-driven name rather than a transformation story.

6. Material News & Developments

Key Takeaway: The dominant development since the Q1 call is the U.S.-Iran war and its cascading effects on oil prices, Strait of Hormuz shipping, and OXY’s Al Hosn operations — this single macro event has driven the majority of the estimate revision and stock performance since May 6, and its resolution trajectory is the most important variable for the Q2 print and beyond.

7. Insider Transaction Activity

Key Takeaway: The only notable insider transaction since the Q1 earnings call is a discretionary open-market purchase by incoming CEO Richard Jackson — a constructive signal from the new chief executive, though the size is modest relative to his total holdings; no insider selling has been disclosed.

Name

Title

Transaction Type

Shares

Date

Note

Richard A. Jackson

President and CEO, Director

Open Market Buy

4,770 shares

June 23, 2026

Discretionary purchase; filed June 24, 2026. Post-transaction holdings: 444,098 shares. Not a 10b5-1 plan. Constructive signal from new CEO shortly after taking the role on June 1.

Source: SEC Form 4 Filing — Jackson Richard A. (OXY), filed June 24, 2026 (transaction date June 23, 2026). Insider Transaction Data.

No open-market sales or 10b5-1 plan initiations have been disclosed by OXY insiders in the period since the Q1 2026 earnings call (May 6, 2026) through August 4, 2026. The absence of insider selling, combined with the new CEO’s discretionary purchase shortly after assuming the role, is a modestly positive signal heading into the Q2 print.

8. Peer Commentary Read-Through

Scope: The following commentary is drawn exclusively from peer earnings calls and filings in the last 60 days (June 5 – August 4, 2026) that address the current or future reporting period (Q3 2026 outlook, full-year 2026 guidance updates, or forward-looking commentary made after Q2 results). Backward-looking commentary on reported Q2 results is excluded except where it provides direct context for OXY’s Q2 setup. Sources: XOM Q2 2026 Earnings Call (July 31, 2026); CVX Q2 2026 Earnings Call (July 31, 2026); FANG Q2 2026 Earnings Call (August 4, 2026); FANG Q2 2026 Earnings Release (August 3, 2026); DVN Q2 2026 Earnings Release (August 4, 2026).

8.1 Permian Production & Capital Efficiency — Positive Read-Through

ExxonMobil (XOM) — Q2 2026 Earnings Call (July 31, 2026):

Chevron (CVX) — Q2 2026 Earnings Call (July 31, 2026):

Diamondback Energy (FANG) — Q2 2026 Earnings Call (August 4, 2026):

8.2 Permian Gas & Midstream — Mixed Read-Through

Diamondback Energy (FANG) — Q2 2026 Earnings Call (August 4, 2026):

ExxonMobil (XOM) — Q2 2026 Earnings Call (July 31, 2026):

8.3 Operating Costs & Service Cost Environment — Cautiously Positive

Diamondback Energy (FANG) — Q2 2026 Earnings Call (August 4, 2026):

Chevron (CVX) — Q2 2026 Earnings Call (July 31, 2026):

8.4 Enhanced Oil Recovery (EOR) — Highly Relevant Positive Read-Through

Diamondback Energy (FANG) — Q2 2026 Earnings Call (August 4, 2026):

8.5 Macro & Commodity Outlook — Constructive but Volatile

ExxonMobil (XOM) — Q2 2026 Earnings Call (July 31, 2026):

Chevron (CVX) — Q2 2026 Earnings Call (July 31, 2026):

Devon Energy (DVN) — Q2 2026 Earnings Release (August 4, 2026):

9. Analyst Conclusion

OXY enters its Q2 2026 earnings print on August 5 with a constructive but high-bar setup. The July 10 Earnings Considerations 8-K has already confirmed the most important variable — worldwide oil realized prices of $96.78/Bbl (104% of WTI) — removing the largest source of uncertainty and providing a strong revenue floor. Consensus operating EPS of ~$1.89 represents a 206% increase from the post-Q1 baseline, driven almost entirely by the oil price surge from the U.S.-Iran conflict. The key questions for the print are: (1) whether midstream gas marketing can again outperform guidance given the wide Waha-to-Gulf Coast spread that persisted through Q2; (2) whether Al Hosn operational constraints normalized as guided before quarter-end; and (3) the magnitude of the $156M collar settlement headwind on reported cash flow metrics.

The peer read-through is broadly positive for OXY’s Q2 setup: XOM’s record Permian production, CVX’s 25% capital efficiency improvement, and FANG’s raised production guidance all confirm a strong Permian operational environment. FANG’s EOR results are particularly notable as a validation of OXY’s core technology differentiation. The macro backdrop — with XOM and CVX both flagging resilient product demand and upward Q3 pricing pressure — supports OXY’s H2 2026 earnings trajectory even if Hormuz partially reopens.

The primary risk to the setup is geopolitical resolution: the emerging Iran-Oman Hormuz deal and Trump’s August 2 cancellation of planned strikes have introduced meaningful probability of oil price normalization in H2 2026. The FY 2026 EPS consensus has already moderated from its post-Q1 peak ($6.33 → $5.27), reflecting this risk. OXY’s hedges (100K Bbl/d at $55 floor through December 2026) provide some downside protection but cap upside — and the $156M Q2 collar settlement cost confirms the hedges are already in-the-money at current prices.

The Q2 call will be CEO Richard Jackson’s first — investors will focus on his tone on capital allocation (debt reduction pace, preferred equity redemption optionality, share repurchase timing), any update on the Stratus DAC commissioning issue, and whether the $10B principal debt milestone is within reach given the elevated FCF environment. Jackson’s discretionary open-market purchase of 4,770 shares in late June is a modestly constructive signal. The stock’s compressed multiple relative to its operational transformation suggests the market is waiting for proof of execution on the balance sheet targets before rewarding the story — a strong Q2 print with clear debt reduction progress and a constructive H2 outlook could be the catalyst for a rerating.

Bottom Line: OXY is set up to beat Q2 consensus on EPS and FCF given confirmed realized prices; the swing factors are midstream outperformance and Al Hosn normalization. The bigger debate is H2 2026 — whether the oil price premium from the Iran conflict is durable or fades as Hormuz negotiations progress. Jackson’s first call is an opportunity to reset the narrative around the $10B debt target and long-term FCF durability, which remains the key rerating catalyst.

Disclosures & Sources

This document is prepared for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice. All data is sourced from publicly available filings and third-party data providers as cited throughout.