The Ultimate Guide to Surround Above Ground Pools: Installation, Design, and Maintenance

An above ground pool offers a fantastic way to enjoy summer fun without the significant investment and installation time required for an in-ground model. However, when you choose a pool with a substantial size, such as a 16 foot or larger diameter, simply setting it on the ground might not provide the stability or aesthetics you desire. This is where the concept of a surround becomes essential, transforming a simple pool setup into a polished, safe, and inviting backyard feature.

Essentially, a surround for an above ground pool refers to the finished surface and border that surrounds the pool wall, sitting at or just above ground level. It acts as a transition between the pool structure and the surrounding landscape, serving both functional and aesthetic purposes. A well-designed surround conceals the often-unsightly bottom ledge and coping of the pool, creates a safe and non-slip walking surface, and defines the pool area within your yard.

The Critical Functional Benefits of a Pool Surround

While the visual appeal is important, the primary reasons for installing a surround are functional and relate to safety and maintenance. An above ground pool wall is typically higher than ground level, creating a barrier that can be difficult to step over, especially for children or individuals with mobility issues. A properly constructed surround provides a stable, raised platform that makes it significantly easier and safer to enter and exit the pool using the ladder.

• Safety and Accessibility: The raised surface of the surround eliminates the high step over the pool wall, reducing the risk of falls and making the pool more accessible for all users.
• Surface Stabilization: It provides a solid, level base for the pool wall, helping to distribute the lateral pressure of the water and preventing the wall from bowing or shifting over time.
• Water Management: A good surround includes a slight slope away from the pool, ensuring that any splash-out or rainwater drains safely away from the pool structure and your yard, preventing erosion and pooling water.

Design and Material Choices for Your Surround

The material you select for your surround dramatically impacts the look, feel, and durability of the finished project. The choice often depends on your budget, desired aesthetic, and how much maintenance you are willing to perform. Here are some of the most popular options:

Planning the Height and Layout

The height of your surround is a crucial design decision. A common and comfortable height is to build the surround so that the top is level with the top of the pool wall. This creates a consistent, easy-to-navigate surface. Alternatively, you can build it taller, effectively creating a raised deck or platform. This higher design provides more space for furniture, sunbathing, or creating a dramatic visual statement, but it requires more material and a more robust supporting structure.

Proper installation begins with preparing a solid base. This typically involves excavating the area around the pool to create a flat, level surface. A base of compacted gravel is essential for drainage and to provide a stable foundation. For pavers or concrete, this base is topped with a layer of sand. For wood construction, the posts or beams are set into the gravel or poured concrete piers to ensure long-term stability and prevent sinking.

Enhancing Aesthetics and Completing the Look

The surround is your primary opportunity to personalize your above ground pool area. Once the structure is built, you can elevate the space with additional landscaping. Installing low-profile border plants, decorative stones, or a simple grass strip between the surround and the yard softens the edges and creates a cohesive look. Outdoor lighting along the surround or within the pool area can extend your enjoyment of the space into the evening, creating a warm and inviting atmosphere for nighttime gatherings.

Ultimately, investing in a thoughtful surround for your above ground pool is about more than just finishing a project; it's about maximizing the value and enjoyment of your investment. It transforms a basic above ground pool from a temporary summer fix into a permanent, attractive, and safe centerpiece of your outdoor living space. By carefully considering your materials and design, you can create a functional and beautiful retreat that you will enjoy for many seasons to come.