How to Lubricate a Craftsman Table Saw: A Comprehensive Guide
Regular maintenance is key to ensuring your Craftsman table saw remains in optimal working condition. One crucial aspect of this maintenance is lubrication. Proper lubrication not only enhances the saw's performance but also extends its lifespan. Here's a step-by-step guide on how to lubricate a Craftsman table saw.
Understanding Your Craftsman Table Saw's Lubrication Points
Before you begin, it's essential to understand the components of your Craftsman table saw that require lubrication. These include:
- Gearbox
- Rip Fence
- Miter Gauge
- Blade Assembly
Gathering Your Tools and Materials
To lubricate your Craftsman table saw effectively, you'll need the following tools and materials:

- Screwdriver (Philips or Flathead, depending on your saw model)
- Socket wrench (for some models)
- Lubricant (specific to your saw model, see below)
- Rags or shop towels
- Safety glasses
- Work gloves
Choosing the Right Lubricant
The type of lubricant you use depends on your Craftsman table saw model. Here are some recommendations:
| Craftsman Table Saw Model | Recommended Lubricant |
|---|---|
| 16" or 24" Contractor's Saw (1518, 1519, 1520) | SAE 30 or 40 Non-Detergent Motor Oil |
| 24" Professional Cabinet Saw (17590, 17592) | SAE 30 Non-Detergent Motor Oil |
| 10" or 12" Thickness Planer (17443, 17444) | SAE 30 Non-Detergent Motor Oil |
Lubricating the Gearbox
Lubricating the gearbox is a critical step. Here's how to do it:
- Unplug the saw from the power source.
- Locate the gearbox oil fill hole, usually found on the side or top of the saw.
- Using a funnel, add the recommended lubricant until it reaches the fill line.
- Wipe off any excess lubricant with a rag.
Lubricating the Fence and Miter Gauge
Lubricating these components ensures smooth operation and reduces wear and tear.
- Remove the fence or miter gauge using the appropriate screwdriver or socket wrench.
- Apply a small amount of lubricant to the rails and rollers.
- Reinstall the fence or miter gauge, ensuring it moves smoothly.
Lubricating the Blade Assembly
Regular lubrication of the blade assembly helps prevent rust and ensures smooth blade changes.
- Unplug the saw and allow the blade to stop completely.
- Raise the blade guard and apply a small amount of lubricant to the arbor nut and blade mounting bolts.
- Lower the blade and operate the saw briefly to distribute the lubricant.
Regular Lubrication Schedule
To keep your Craftsman table saw in top condition, follow this lubrication schedule:
- Gearbox: Every 30 hours of use or 3 months, whichever comes first.
- Fence and Miter Gauge: Every 15 hours of use or 1 month, whichever comes first.
- Blade Assembly: Every time you change the blade or every 3 months, whichever comes first.
By following this comprehensive guide, you'll ensure your Craftsman table saw remains well-lubricated, performs optimally, and lasts for years to come. Always remember to prioritize safety when working with power tools.