{"componentChunkName":"component---src-templates-material-js","path":"/news/2025/09/05/geroi-bez-ogranichenii/index.html","result":{"pageContext":{"pageParameters":{"isPreview":false,"isMirror":true,"delay_to_show_donate_popup_seconds":7,"about_page":false,"games_page":true,"games_page_link_in_header":false,"donate_popup_show_ru":true,"donate_popup_title_ru":"Без вас — нас не будет","donate_popup_content_ru":"Помогите нам добывать и рассказывать важные истории. Участие каждого — важно!","donate_popup_show_en":true,"donate_popup_title_en":"We can’t do it alone!","donate_popup_content_en":"Help us uncover and share the stories that matter. Every contribution makes a difference","display_regular_donors_banner":false,"showPatreonMethod":true,"useNewMaterialDonationBanner":true,"new_donations_page_design":true,"donations_popup_variants":{"ru":[{"id":"kc19b","title":"Сохраните журналистику для людей в России ","subtitle":"Читают нас прежде всего люди в России, но будущее «Важных историй» зависит от тех, кто живет за пределами страны. Поддержите нас ежемесячным донатом — сохраните независимую журналистику для ваших близких, которые остаются в России.","is_active":true,"background":"linear-gradient(10deg, #421f20 5%, #994146)"},{"id":"33tc9","title":"У пропаганды есть миллиарды из бюджета. У нас — только вы","subtitle":"Перемены возможны, если независимые от власти журналисты продолжают свою работу день за днем, год за годом. Мы рассказываем важные истории уже шесть лет. Помогите нам продолжать.","is_active":true,"background":"linear-gradient(10deg, #421f20 5%, #994146)"}],"en":[{"id":"nj1py","title":"Important stories don’t tell themselves","subtitle":"Independent journalism comes at a cost. We answer to no owners or advertisers — only to you, our readers.  Your ongoing support allows us to keep exposing the truth. Without you, we won’t be here.","is_active":true,"background":"linear-gradient(10deg, #421f20 5%, #994146)"},{"id":"xdfc1","title":"Help us outlast the Kremlin censorship","subtitle":"Censorship lose to journalism that keeps showing up, year after year. Monthly donors are what make that possible","is_active":true,"background":"linear-gradient(10deg, #421f20 5%, #994146)"},{"id":"ck121","title":"State propaganda has billions to spend. We have only you to rely on","subtitle":"Change happens when independent journalists keep showing up — day after day, year after year. Six years in, we're still showing up. Help us keep going with a monthly donation.","is_active":true,"background":"linear-gradient(10deg, #421f20 5%, #994146)"}]},"feedback_page":true,"donorsCount":0,"showAuthorsRequestAfterMaterial":true,"radioPage":true,"radioExists":{"ru":true,"en":false},"singlePlaylistPath":{"ru":"/radio/2025/12/22/razgovori-ovazhnikh/index.html"},"with_bookmarks":true,"news_feed":true,"news_feed_skeleton":false,"news_page_redesign":true,"with_topics":true,"materials_topics":false,"topics_page":true,"with_pdf_share":false,"with_native_share":false,"preferred_source_page":true,"charon_new_form":true,"preferred_source_promos":true,"charon_en_page":true},"pk":8141,"header":"«Герой без ограничений»","lead":"«Важные истории» нашли десятки вакансий для людей с ВИЧ и гепатитом, которым обещают официальный контракт с Минобороны","category":"news","entry_image":[{"format":"webp","url_1x":"https://static.istories.media/uploaded/images/199328a829734adf82b74a068caf7529-1920x960px_1x.webp","url_2x":"https://static.istories.media/uploaded/images/199328a829734adf82b74a068caf7529-1920x960px_2x.webp","for_width":1920,"for_height":960,"real_width_1x":1920,"real_width_2x":3840,"real_height_1x":960,"real_height_2x":1920},{"format":"jpg","url_1x":"https://static.istories.media/uploaded/images/199328a829734adf82b74a068caf7529-1920x960px_1x.jpg","url_2x":"https://static.istories.media/uploaded/images/199328a829734adf82b74a068caf7529-1920x960px_2x.jpg","for_width":1920,"for_height":960,"real_width_1x":1920,"real_width_2x":3840,"real_height_1x":960,"real_height_2x":1920},{"format":"webp","url_1x":"https://static.istories.media/uploaded/images/199328a829734adf82b74a068caf7529-1272x636px_1x.webp","url_2x":"https://static.istories.media/uploaded/images/199328a829734adf82b74a068caf7529-1272x636px_2x.webp","for_width":1272,"for_height":636,"real_width_1x":1272,"real_width_2x":2544,"real_height_1x":636,"real_height_2x":1272},{"format":"jpg","url_1x":"https://static.istories.media/uploaded/images/199328a829734adf82b74a068caf7529-1272x636px_1x.jpg","url_2x":"https://static.istories.media/uploaded/images/199328a829734adf82b74a068caf7529-1272x636px_2x.jpg","for_width":1272,"for_height":636,"real_width_1x":1272,"real_width_2x":2544,"real_height_1x":636,"real_height_2x":1272},{"format":"webp","url_1x":"https://static.istories.media/uploaded/images/199328a829734adf82b74a068caf7529-912x456px_1x.webp","url_2x":"https://static.istories.media/uploaded/images/199328a829734adf82b74a068caf7529-912x456px_2x.webp","for_width":912,"for_height":456,"real_width_1x":912,"real_width_2x":1824,"real_height_1x":456,"real_height_2x":912},{"format":"jpg","url_1x":"https://static.istories.media/uploaded/images/199328a829734adf82b74a068caf7529-912x456px_1x.jpg","url_2x":"https://static.istories.media/uploaded/images/199328a829734adf82b74a068caf7529-912x456px_2x.jpg","for_width":912,"for_height":456,"real_width_1x":912,"real_width_2x":1824,"real_height_1x":456,"real_height_2x":912},{"format":"webp","url_1x":"https://static.istories.media/uploaded/images/199328a829734adf82b74a068caf7529-600x400px_1x.webp","url_2x":"https://static.istories.media/uploaded/images/199328a829734adf82b74a068caf7529-600x400px_2x.webp","for_width":600,"for_height":400,"real_width_1x":600,"real_width_2x":1200,"real_height_1x":400,"real_height_2x":800},{"format":"jpg","url_1x":"https://static.istories.media/uploaded/images/199328a829734adf82b74a068caf7529-600x400px_1x.jpg","url_2x":"https://static.istories.media/uploaded/images/199328a829734adf82b74a068caf7529-600x400px_2x.jpg","for_width":600,"for_height":400,"real_width_1x":600,"real_width_2x":1200,"real_height_1x":400,"real_height_2x":800},{"format":"webp","url_1x":"https://static.istories.media/uploaded/images/199328a829734adf82b74a068caf7529-360x360px_1x.webp","url_2x":"https://static.istories.media/uploaded/images/199328a829734adf82b74a068caf7529-360x360px_2x.webp","for_width":360,"for_height":360,"real_width_1x":360,"real_width_2x":720,"real_height_1x":360,"real_height_2x":720},{"format":"jpg","url_1x":"https://static.istories.media/uploaded/images/199328a829734adf82b74a068caf7529-360x360px_1x.jpg","url_2x":"https://static.istories.media/uploaded/images/199328a829734adf82b74a068caf7529-360x360px_2x.jpg","for_width":360,"for_height":360,"real_width_1x":360,"real_width_2x":720,"real_height_1x":360,"real_height_2x":720}],"entry_image_credit":"Фото: IMAGO/Vitaly Timkiv/Scanpix/LETA","blocks":[{"data":"Россиян с ВИЧ и гепатитом прицельно вербуют на войну против Украины — такие вакансии начали размещать на «Авито». Вербовщики подтвердили «Важным историям», что российские Вооруженные силы открыто комплектуются добровольцами с этими заболеваниями.&nbsp;","type":"p","className":""},{"data":"На «Авито» кроме стандартных предложений о службе в ВС РФ появились не менее 30 вакансий для россиян с ограничениями по здоровью, включая ВИЧ и вирусные гепатиты. Так, наличие ВИЧ у будущих контрактников указано в заголовках объявлений: «Боец с иммунодефицитом на сво», «Служащий на сво с вич-инфекцией», «Боец с вичом на сво». Кроме того, по объявлениям о поиске бойцов «с нюансами по здоровью» набирают добровольцев с гепатитом и другими серьезными заболеваниями. Среди открытых позиций не только охранники или водители, но и операторы БПЛА и артиллеристы.","type":"p","className":""},{"data":{"id":16093,"data":{"images":[{"credit":"«Авито»","caption":"Теперь на «Авито» можно найти вакансии для бойцов с ВИЧ","imagesList":[{"format":"webp","url_1x":"https://static.istories.media/uploaded/images/4937262b6adf412ca043a9430064c542-1200xautopx_1x.webp","url_2x":"https://static.istories.media/uploaded/images/4937262b6adf412ca043a9430064c542-1200xautopx_2x.webp","for_width":1200,"for_height":"auto","real_width_1x":1200,"real_width_2x":2400,"real_height_1x":800,"real_height_2x":1599},{"format":"jpeg","url_1x":"https://static.istories.media/uploaded/images/4937262b6adf412ca043a9430064c542-1200xautopx_1x.jpeg","url_2x":"https://static.istories.media/uploaded/images/4937262b6adf412ca043a9430064c542-1200xautopx_2x.jpeg","for_width":1200,"for_height":"auto","real_width_1x":1200,"real_width_2x":2400,"real_height_1x":800,"real_height_2x":1599},{"format":"webp","url_1x":"https://static.istories.media/uploaded/images/4937262b6adf412ca043a9430064c542-415xautopx_1x.webp","url_2x":"https://static.istories.media/uploaded/images/4937262b6adf412ca043a9430064c542-415xautopx_2x.webp","for_width":415,"for_height":"auto","real_width_1x":415,"real_width_2x":830,"real_height_1x":276,"real_height_2x":552},{"format":"jpeg","url_1x":"https://static.istories.media/uploaded/images/4937262b6adf412ca043a9430064c542-415xautopx_1x.jpeg","url_2x":"https://static.istories.media/uploaded/images/4937262b6adf412ca043a9430064c542-415xautopx_2x.jpeg","for_width":415,"for_height":"auto","real_width_1x":415,"real_width_2x":830,"real_height_1x":276,"real_height_2x":552}]}]},"category":"image-embed"},"type":"image-embed"},{"data":"Сейчас официальный набор ВИЧ-положительных на контракт с Минобороны идет только в Нижнем Новгороде, рассказали «Важным историям» четверо вербовщиков. По словам одного из них, набор в отдельный батальон для добровольцев с этим заболеванием открылся недавно. Другой собеседник «Важных историй» объяснил, что из ВИЧ-положительных россиян формируют отдельное подразделение, «чтобы не боялись перематывать и эвакуировать друг друга».","type":"p","className":""},{"data":"При отправке из Нижнего Новгорода контрактники с ВИЧ получают стандартный для региона <a href=\"https://xn--f1ajhaqnb.xn--p1ai/\" data-type=\"usual\" target=\"_blank\">соцпакет</a>: 1,5 млн рублей подъемными и сертификат на земельный участок. Также вербовщики обещают кандидатам полноценную подготовку с опытными инструкторами на тренировочной базе в Мулино. Пройти отбор с ВИЧ в теории можно и в других городах, но для этого придется «что-то закинуть» (<em>дать взятку. — Прим. ред.</em>), рассказал «Важным историям» один из рекрутеров. Кроме того, там подход к кандидатам с болезнями будет совершенно другим: «Скорее всего, даже учебки не будет. Просто отправят, и [им] вообще неважно, внимания подготовке уделять не будут».","type":"p","className":""},{"data":"Как отмечают в Conflict Intelligence Team (CIT), найти пункт отбора, где на серьезные заболевания закрывали глаза, можно было и раньше. Причиной этого может быть невыполненный план по контрактникам. Также такие добровольцы <a href=\"https://t.me/ne_zhdi_novosti/3492\" data-type=\"usual\" target=\"_blank\">попадают</a> в ряды армии по поддельным справкам о здоровье. А цель объявлений на «Авито» — привлечь людей, уверенных, что пройти отбор не позволят формальные ограничения.","type":"p","className":""},{"data":{"id":16094,"data":{"url":"https://static.istories.media/iframes/3c9607d6726149958472b0312251cb3b/index.html","url_mobile":"https://static.istories.media/iframes/e29d323261a4496ba44ea9018f82533e/index.html","ratio_mobile":"3:4","ratio_desktop":"4:3"},"category":"visualization-embed"},"type":"visualization-embed"},{"data":"Параллельно с набором ВИЧ-положительных в Нижнем Новгороде идет и кампания по поиску добровольцев с вирусными гепатитами (A, B и C).&nbsp;О том, что такой набор сейчас открыт в Уфе, подтвердили трое собеседников «Важных историй». Один из вербовщиков также поделился, что больных гепатитом принимают на контракт в Вологде, Чебоксарах и Воронеже.&nbsp;","type":"p","className":""},{"data":"Раньше о целенаправленной вербовке россиян с ВИЧ и гепатитом в подразделения регулярной армии РФ известно не было. Накануне российская пропагандистка Анастасия Кашеварова <a href=\"https://t.me/akashevarova/8169\" data-type=\"usual\" target=\"_blank\">сообщила</a>, что из военнослужащих с этими заболеваниями будут сформированы отдельные подразделения, чтобы выполнять боевые задачи в обороне. Однако речь идет не о вербовке новых людей, а о тех, кто заключил контракт с «липовыми справками о здоровье» или заразился уже в армии. ","type":"p","className":""},{"data":{"id":16095,"data":{"images":[{"credit":"«Авито»","caption":"Рекрутеры ищут фронтовиков не только с ВИЧ, но и с другими «нюансами по здоровью»","imagesList":[{"format":"webp","url_1x":"https://static.istories.media/uploaded/images/7f13b044d83f496796355c93f7394ba3-1200xautopx_1x.webp","url_2x":"https://static.istories.media/uploaded/images/7f13b044d83f496796355c93f7394ba3-1200xautopx_2x.webp","for_width":1200,"for_height":"auto","real_width_1x":1200,"real_width_2x":2400,"real_height_1x":800,"real_height_2x":1599},{"format":"jpeg","url_1x":"https://static.istories.media/uploaded/images/7f13b044d83f496796355c93f7394ba3-1200xautopx_1x.jpeg","url_2x":"https://static.istories.media/uploaded/images/7f13b044d83f496796355c93f7394ba3-1200xautopx_2x.jpeg","for_width":1200,"for_height":"auto","real_width_1x":1200,"real_width_2x":2400,"real_height_1x":800,"real_height_2x":1599},{"format":"webp","url_1x":"https://static.istories.media/uploaded/images/7f13b044d83f496796355c93f7394ba3-415xautopx_1x.webp","url_2x":"https://static.istories.media/uploaded/images/7f13b044d83f496796355c93f7394ba3-415xautopx_2x.webp","for_width":415,"for_height":"auto","real_width_1x":415,"real_width_2x":830,"real_height_1x":276,"real_height_2x":552},{"format":"jpeg","url_1x":"https://static.istories.media/uploaded/images/7f13b044d83f496796355c93f7394ba3-415xautopx_1x.jpeg","url_2x":"https://static.istories.media/uploaded/images/7f13b044d83f496796355c93f7394ba3-415xautopx_2x.jpeg","for_width":415,"for_height":"auto","real_width_1x":415,"real_width_2x":830,"real_height_1x":276,"real_height_2x":552}]}]},"category":"image-embed"},"type":"image-embed"},{"data":"Согласно действующему <a href=\"https://www.garant.ru/products/ipo/prime/doc/407545546/\" data-type=\"usual\" target=\"_blank\">приказу</a> Минобороны, контракты с ВС РФ не могут подписывать россияне с гепатитом B и C, а также с ВИЧ. Однако на практике это требование <a href=\"https://verstka.media/kak-v-ukraine-voyuyut-rossiyane-s-vich-i-gepatitom\" data-type=\"usual\" target=\"_blank\">перестало действовать</a> в отношении добровольческих формирований еще в первый год войны — сначала в ЧВК «Вагнер», где новобранцы <a href=\"https://www.business-gazeta.ru/article/610401\" data-type=\"usual\" target=\"_blank\">попадали</a> в «отряд смертников» под названием «Амбрелла», а затем и в псевдо-ЧВК «Редут», подконтрольной Главному управлению Генштаба Минобороны России, <a href=\"https://storage.googleapis.com/istories/news/2023/12/18/podkontrolnaya-minoboroni-chvk-redut-nachala-verbovat-lyudei-s-vich-na-voinu-v-ukraine/index.html\" data-type=\"usual\" target=\"_blank\">обнаружили</a> «Важные истории» в декабре 2023 года. Как убедились журналисты «Настоящего времени», вербовщики в «Редут» по-прежнему <a href=\"https://www.currenttime.tv/a/dobrokor-voina-systema/33475518.html\" data-type=\"usual\" target=\"_blank\">принимают</a> россиян с ВИЧ и вирусными гепатитами. По такой схеме добровольцы могут заключить контракт на полгода и даже расторгнуть его досрочно. Однако получить статус военнослужащих ВС РФ с соответствующими льготами не получится.&nbsp;","type":"p","className":""},{"data":"В августе Кашеварова <a href=\"https://t.me/akashevarova/8110\" data-type=\"usual\" target=\"_blank\">обратила внимание</a> на эпидемию ВИЧ и гепатита C в российской армии. По ее словам, военные не получают лечения от гепатита, при этом после выявления болезни они остаются на фронте. ВИЧ-положительные военнослужащие также не получают антиретровирусную терапию.&nbsp;","type":"p","className":""},{"data":"В четвертом квартале 2023 года в армии РФ зарегистрировали в 20 раз больше случаев ВИЧ по сравнению с довоенными показателями, <a href=\"https://verstka.media/chislo-zaregistrirovannyh-sluchaev-vich-v-rossiyskoy-armii-rezko-vyroslo-posle-nachala-voiny-v-ukraine-news\" data-type=\"usual\" target=\"_blank\">сообщала</a> «Вёрстка» со ссылкой на публикацию в «Военно-медицинском журнале». Тогда авторы исследования связывали распространение ВИЧ с набором контрактников, которых не обследовали на его наличие. 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