Advisory 604.9 Water Closets and Toilet Compartments for Children's Use. The requirements in 604.9 are to be followed where the exception for children's water closets in 604.1 is used. The following table provides additional guidance in applying the specifications for water closets for children according to the age group served and reflects the differences in the size, stature, and reach.
2010 ADA Standards > 6 Plumbing Elements and Facilities > 604 Water Closets and Toilet Compartments > 604.9 Water Closets and Toilet Compartments for Children's Use. The ADA Standards, on the other hand, do not address the number of toilet rooms or fixtures required for a facility, but instead specify which ones must be accessible where provided. In new construction, access is required to all toilet rooms, including those for employees.
If toilets and toilet compartments are meant to be used by children, the Standards provides suggestions and guidance in lieu of using the "adult" guidelines. The guidelines for children's toilets are found in ADA/TAS Section 604.9. In addition, the grab bar heights for children are found in 609.4.
This article covers federal ADA bathroom requirements, focusing on dimensional ADA compliance for children's toilet partitions. Designing a bathroom that is both accessible and stylish, especially for children and teens with mobility challenges, requires a thoughtful balance of functionality, space maximization and inclusivity. Explore ADA Requirements for Bathrooms: Learn about the standards and legal obligations to ensure accessibility in commercial spaces, creating inclusive restroom facilities for all.
The ADA guide defines "easily with arm's reach" as being within 7-9" (180-230 mm) from the front of the bowl and at least 15" (380 mm) above the finished floor (48" (1220 mm) maximum). Door latches or other operable parts cannot require tight grasping, pinching, or twisting of the wrist. ADA Accessible Toilet Rooms for Children Ages 12 and Under Some information provided by the US Access Board In some facilities the most common user of a toilet room may be children with ages of 12 and under.
Examples of these facilities include some schools and day care centers.
