Mac WindowServer High CPU: What You Need to Know
Mac users have long complained about the WindowServer process consuming excessive CPU resources. This issue can cause a range of problems, from slowing down your computer to causing it to overheat. In this article, we'll delve into the world of Mac WindowServer high CPU and explore the possible causes, symptoms, and solutions to this frustrating problem.
What is WindowServer?
WindowServer is a system process on macOS responsible for managing the graphics and display settings on your Mac. It's a critical component that ensures your screen displays correctly, and it runs in the background all the time. However, when WindowServer becomes unresponsive or starts consuming too much CPU, it can cause issues with your computer's performance.
Causes of Mac WindowServer High CPU
There are several reasons why WindowServer might be using up a significant amount of CPU resources. Some possible causes include:

- Driver Issues: Outdated or corrupted graphics drivers can cause WindowServer to work overtime, leading to high CPU usage.
- Graphics Settings: Incorrect graphics settings, such as enabling EXPIRATORY (Experimental Rendering) mode, can also contribute to high CPU usage.
- Cache Issues: A cluttered cache can slow down WindowServer, causing it to consume more CPU resources.
- System Resource Overload: Running multiple resource-intensive applications at the same time can put a strain on your system resources, leading to high CPU usage.
- Software Conflicts: Conflicts between software applications or plugins can cause WindowServer to malfunction, resulting in high CPU usage.
Symptoms of Mac WindowServer High CPU
The symptoms of Mac WindowServer high CPU can vary depending on the severity of the issue. Some common symptoms include:
- Sluggish Computer Performance: If WindowServer is consuming too much CPU, your computer may become slow and unresponsive.
- Heat Issues: Excessive CPU usage can cause your computer to overheat, potentially leading to damage to internal components.
- Graphic Distortions: WindowServer high CPU can also cause graphic distortions, such as pixelated screens or corrupted display settings.
- System Crashes: In severe cases, high CPU usage can cause your computer to crash or freeze.
Solutions to Mac WindowServer High CPU
Fortunately, there are several solutions to address the Mac WindowServer high CPU issue. Here are some steps you can take:
Reset System Management Controller (SMC)
Resetting the SMC can often resolve issues related to high CPU usage. To reset the SMC, follow these steps:

- Shut down your Mac.
- Locate the following keys on your keyboard: Command (⌘) + Option (⌥) + Shift (⇧) + Power.
- Press and hold these keys while powering on your Mac.
- Release the keys when you hear the boot chime for the second time.
This will reset the SMC and may resolve the issue. If the problem persists, you can try the next solution.
Clear Cache and System Logs
Clearing cache and system logs can also help resolve high CPU usage issues. To clear cache and system logs, follow these steps:
- Open the Terminal app on your Mac.
- Enter the following command to clear cache:
sudo rm -rf /Library/Caches/ - Enter the following command to clear system logs:
sudo rm -rf /var/log/ - Enter your administrator password to authenticate the commands.
This will clear cache and system logs, which can help resolve high CPU usage issues. If the problem persists, you can try the next solution.
Update Graphics Drivers
Outdated or corrupted graphics drivers can cause WindowServer to work overtime, leading to high CPU usage. To update graphics drivers, follow these steps:
- Open the Apple menu on your Mac.
- Click on "System Preferences" and select "Software Update."
- Click on "Update Now" to check for updates.
- If there are any updates available, click on "Update" to install them.
This will update your graphics drivers, which can help resolve high CPU usage issues. If the problem persists, you can try the next solution.
Disable EXPIRATORY Mode
EXPIRATORY mode can cause WindowServer to consume more CPU resources. To disable EXPIRATORY mode, follow these steps:
- Open the Apple menu on your Mac.
- Click on "System Preferences" and select "Displays."
- Click on the "Display" tab and select "Expiratory" mode from the drop-down menu.
- Uncheck the box next to "Enable Expiratory mode."
This will disable EXPIRATORY mode, which can help resolve high CPU usage issues. If the problem persists, you can try the next solution.
Reinstall WindowServer
As a last resort, you can try reinstalling WindowServer. To reinstall WindowServer, follow these steps:
- Open the Terminal app on your Mac.
- Enter the following command:
sudo rm -rf /System/Library/CoreServices/WindowServer.app - Enter your administrator password to authenticate the command.
- Reboot your Mac.
- After rebooting, WindowServer should be reinstalled automatically.
This will reinstall WindowServer, which can help resolve high CPU usage issues. However, this solution should be used as a last resort, as it may cause data loss or other issues.