Overview of Fertility Problems

Infertility in older women likely is due to the lower number and quality of eggs, or to health problems that affect fertility . Men over age 40 may be less fertile than younger men.

It helps identify problems like endometriosis, uterine fibroids and scar tissue. How is male infertility diagnosed? Diagnosing infertility in men typically involves making sure they ejaculate healthy sperm. Most fertility tests look for problems with sperm.
Key Details About Fertility Problems

Age. Fertility declines with age primarily because egg quality declines over time. Older women also have fewer eggs left, and they are more likely to have health conditions that can cause fertility problems . Aging also increases a woman's chances of miscarriage and of having a child with a genetic abnormality. Smoking. Excessive alcohol use.
Key facts Infertility affects millions of people - and has an impact on their families and communities. Estimates suggest that approximately one in every six people of reproductive age worldwide experience infertility in their lifetime. In the male reproductive system, infertility is most commonly caused by problems in the ejection of semen, absence or low levels of sperm, or abnormal shape ...

Why Can't I Get Pregnant
One or more factors may contribute to fertility problems . The most common problems include: Fallopian tube obstruction Blocked or scarred fallopian tubes can prevent sperm and egg from meeting. A history of pelvic infection, inflammation, pelvic surgery or endometriosis can increase the risk of fallopian tube obstruction. Ovulation disorders
Here's what can cause infertility in women and men, as well as treatment options that can help you conceive.

Infertility Explained
Understanding infertility means looking at both medical causes and treatment options, because fertility problems can affect women, men, or both partners. Many causes are treatable, and support is available at different stages of the fertility journey.
This guideline covers diagnosing and treating health-related fertility problems . It aims to reduce variation in practice and improve how fertility problems are investigated and managed. For information on related topics, see our women's and reproductive health summary page. Decisions about updating ...

Female infertility
Learn about infertility in women, including possible causes, what tests might be needed and fertility treatments available to help with getting pregnant.





Female infertility is a condition where a female is unable to get pregnant. Infertility can be caused by many different medical conditions or lifestyle factors.