Building an End Portal in Minecraft: A Comprehensive Guide
Embarking on an epic adventure in Minecraft often involves navigating through the Nether and reaching the End dimension. To do this, you'll need to build an End Portal. This guide will walk you through the process, from gathering materials to activating the portal.
Understanding the End Portal
The End Portal is a large, circular frame made of 12 End Portal Frames, with a 12-sided purple End Portal activated within. It's located in the Stronghold, a structure found in the Nether. To access the End Portal, you'll need to collect 12 End Portal Frames, 12 Eyes of Ender, and activate the portal with a 13th Eye of Ender.
Gathering Materials
Before you start, ensure you have the following materials:
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- 12 End Portal Frames
- 12 Eyes of Ender
- 13 Eyes of Ender (for activation)
- 14 Obsidian blocks (for the portal frame)
- Water bucket (for filling the portal)
Obtaining End Portal Frames
End Portal Frames can be found in the Stronghold's End Portal room. They are surrounded by End Rods, which emit a purple glow. You can break the frames with any pickaxe.
Crafting Eyes of Ender
Eyes of Ender are crafted using 4 Ender Pearls and 1 Blaze Powder. Ender Pearls can be found in End Cities or purchased from Wandering Traders, while Blaze Powder is created by smelting Blaze Rods, which drop from Blazes in the Nether.
Building the End Portal Frame
Once you've gathered all the materials, it's time to build the End Portal Frame. Here's how:

| Layer 1 | Layer 2 | Layer 3 |
|---|---|---|
| Obsidian | End Portal Frame | Obsidian |
Place 14 Obsidian blocks in a circle, then place an End Portal Frame in each block. Finally, place another layer of Obsidian on top.
Activating the End Portal
To activate the End Portal, throw a 13th Eye of Ender into the center of the portal. It will emit a purple beam, activating the portal. Throw a water bucket into the center to fill the portal and create a purple, swirling vortex.
Entering the End
Now that your End Portal is activated, you can jump into the vortex to enter the End dimension. Here, you'll face the Ender Dragon and complete your epic adventure.