Hanukkah First Candle 2020: A Guide to the Festival of Lights
Hanukkah, the Jewish Festival of Lights, is a significant event that commemorates the rededication of the Temple in Jerusalem during the Maccabean Revolt in the 2nd century BCE. In 2020, the first candle of Hanukkah will be lit on the evening of December 10, marking the beginning of an eight-day celebration. In this article, we will delve into the significance of the first candle and provide a comprehensive guide to Hanukkah 2020.
Significance of the First Candle
The first candle of Hanukkah is known as the shamash, or the helper candle. It is the tallest candle and is typically placed in a different location from the other candles. The shamash is used to light the other candles and serves as a reminder of the miracle of the oil that burned for eight days in the Temple. The first candle is also significant because it represents the beginning of the miracle and the renewal of faith.
When to Light the First Candle
The first candle of Hanukkah is typically lit on the evening of December 10, 2020. The exact timing of the candle-lighting will depend on the location and the local custom. However, the general rule is to light the first candle at sunset, which marks the beginning of the Hanukkah celebration.
How to Light the First Candle
Lighting the first candle of Hanukkah is a simple yet meaningful process. Here are the steps to follow:
- Prepare the hanukkiah, the special menorah used to light the candles.
- Place the shamash in the hanukkiah and light it.
- Light the first candle from the shamash.
- Say the traditional blessing, "Baruch atah Adonai, Eloheinu, melech ha'olam, asher kidshanu b'mitzvotav v'tzivanu l'hadlik ner shel Hanukkah" (Blessed are You, Lord our God, King of the Universe, who has sanctified us with His commandments and commanded us to light the Hanukkah candles).
Traditions and Customs
During Hanukkah, it is customary to light the candles, exchange gifts, eat traditional foods, and spend time with family and friends. Some popular Hanukkah traditions include:
- Eating latkes, or potato pancakes, and sufganiyot, or jelly-filled doughnuts.
- Exchanging gifts, especially for children.
- Playing dreidel, a spinning top game with Hebrew letters.
- Singing traditional Hanukkah songs and reciting prayers.
Hanukkah 2020 Dates and Times
The dates and times of Hanukkah 2020 are as follows:
| Date | Sunset Time |
|---|---|
| December 10, 2020 | Sunset time varies by location. In New York, NY, sunset is at 4:23 PM EST. |
It is essential to note that the exact timing of Hanukkah will depend on the location and the local custom. It is recommended to check with local Jewish communities or online resources for the most accurate and up-to-date information.
Conclusion
Hanukkah is a significant event in the Jewish calendar, and the first candle is a vital part of the celebration. By understanding the significance of the first candle and following the traditional customs, we can appreciate the miracle of the oil and the renewal of faith that Hanukkah represents. Whether you are Jewish or not, Hanukkah is a wonderful opportunity to learn about Jewish culture and traditions and to celebrate the values of faith, family, and community.
