What Breed is a Tiger Cat?
The tiger cat, also known as the ocicat or tiger domestic cat, is a domestic cat breed that resembles the appearance of a wild tiger. Despite its exotic looks, the tiger cat is a domesticated animal that has been developed through selective breeding to resemble the distinctive coat pattern and coloration of a tiger.
Origin and History
The tiger cat breed was first developed in the 1960s by breeders in the United States who aimed to create a domestic cat that looked like a wild cat, but with a more docile and affectionate temperament. The breed was created by crossing domestic cats with the Egyptian Mau, a wildcat-like breed with a distinctive spotted coat pattern.
Physical Characteristics
The tiger cat is a medium to large-sized domestic cat breed, with males weighing between 12-20 pounds (5.4-9 kg) and females weighing between 8-15 pounds (3.6-6.8 kg). The breed has a muscular and athletic build, with a short, dense coat that is typically golden or orange in color with dark brown or black spots. The spots can range from small and scattered to large and prominent, giving the breed its distinctive tiger-like appearance.

Breed Standard
The breed standard for the tiger cat requires that the cat have a sturdy and muscular build, with a broad chest and strong legs. The coat should be short and dense, with a distinctive spotted pattern. The breed also requires that the cat have a short, broad head with a flat forehead and a short, broad muzzle. The eyes should be bright and expressive, with a bright yellow or copper color.
Personality and Temperament
The tiger cat is known for its affectionate and playful personality, making it a popular breed as a companion animal. The breed is highly intelligent and curious, with a strong desire to explore and play. They are also highly social and require regular interaction with their human family members.
Care and Grooming
The tiger cat requires regular grooming to keep its coat in good condition. The breed should be brushed regularly to remove loose hair and prevent matting. They also require regular nail trimming, ear cleaning, and vaccinations to stay healthy. The breed is generally a healthy breed, but may be prone to certain health issues such as hypertrophic cardiomyopathy and patellar luxation.

Availability and Cost
The tiger cat is a relatively rare breed, and may be difficult to find in some areas. The breed can be obtained from reputable breeders who specialize in the breed. The cost of a tiger cat can vary depending on factors such as location, breeder reputation, and bloodline. On average, the cost of a tiger cat can range from $500 to $2,000 or more.
Conclusion (or, rather, next steps)
If you're considering bringing a tiger cat into your family, it's essential to do your research and find a reputable breeder who specializes in the breed. With proper care and attention, the tiger cat can make a loving and loyal companion. Be prepared to provide regular grooming, social interaction, and veterinary care to keep your new furry friend happy and healthy.
Frequently Asked Questions
- Q: Are tiger cats wild animals? A: No, tiger cats are domesticated animals and not wild animals.
- Q: Can tiger cats be kept as pets? A: Yes, tiger cats can be kept as pets, but they require regular grooming, social interaction, and veterinary care.
- Q: How much do tiger cats cost? A: The cost of a tiger cat can range from $500 to $2,000 or more, depending on factors such as location, breeder reputation, and bloodline.