{
  "legislationId": "119_HRES_1179",
  "lastUpdate": "2026-04-17T11:22:12.337Z",
  "history": [
    {
      "timestamp": "2026-04-17T11:22:12.337Z",
      "source_url": "https://www.congress.gov/119/bills/hres1179/BILLS-119hres1179ih.htm",
      "model": "gemini-flash-lite-latest",
      "prompt_sent": "\nROLE: Fact Checker.\nZADANIE: Porównaj SOURCE (oryginał) i SUMMARY (streszczenie przygotowane przez inne AI).\n\nTwoim celem jest wykrycie \"ZMYŚLONYCH KONKRETÓW\" (Fabricated Entities) w SUMMARY.\n\nSOURCE:\n[Congressional Bills 119th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H. Res. 1179 Introduced in House (IH)] <DOC> 119th CONGRESS 2d Session H. RES. 1179 Condemning attacks on civilians in Sudan and calling for an end to external support to the warring parties and for efforts to promote a negotiated settlement of the war. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES April 15, 2026 Ms. Jayapal (for herself, Ms. Jacobs, Mr. Meeks, Mr. Jackson of Illinois, Mr. Olszewski, Mr. Amo, and Ms. Kamlager-Dove) submitted the following resolution; which was referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs _______________________________________________________________________ RESOLUTION Condemning attacks on civilians in Sudan and calling for an end to external support to the warring parties and for efforts to promote a negotiated settlement of the war. Whereas fighting between the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) and the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) militia started a civil war in Sudan on April 15, 2023, which has now raged for 3 years; Whereas the Sudanese civil war has reportedly caused over 400,000 deaths and forcibly displaced more than 14,000,000 people; Whereas the SAF and RSF have perpetrated numerous atrocities against civilians, including rape, torture, arbitrary detention, and forced starvation; Whereas, on December 6, 2023, the Secretary of State determined that members of the SAF and RSF have committed war crimes in Sudan, members of the RSF and allied militias have committed crimes against humanity and ethnic cleansing, and found that ``Masalit civilians have been hunted down and left for dead in the streets''; Whereas, on January 7, 2025, the Secretary of State determined the RSF and allied Arab militias have committed genocide in Sudan; Whereas the United Nations International Fact-Finding Mission for the Sudan documented in February 2026 that the RSF has committed genocidal acts against the Fur, Zaghawa, and other non-Arab communities in Darfur; Whereas Sudan constitutes the world's largest humanitarian crisis, with nearly 34,000,000 people in need of life-saving assistance; Whereas the ongoing conflict compromises Sudan's independence, sovereignty, and territorial integrity; Whereas the Sudanese civil war threatens regional peace and stability and risks spreading to neighboring countries; Whereas the Sudanese civil war cannot be resolved militarily; Whereas external support for the warring parties prolongs the Sudanese civil war and exacerbates human suffering; Whereas the Sudanese people rejected military rule during the 2019 revolution and have repeatedly expressed their desire for transparent, accountable, democratic governance; Whereas, despite persistent challenges, Sudanese civil society remains strong and community-led Emergency Response Rooms have served as the backbone of the humanitarian response, providing food, water, and medicine in areas inaccessible to international humanitarian organizations; and Whereas the United States has a clear moral and strategic interest in ending the Sudanese civil war, restoring civilian-led governance, and maintaining peace and stability in sub-Saharan Africa: Now, therefore, be it Resolved, That the House of Representatives-- (1) recognizes that all Sudanese people are entitled to safety and security; (2) condemns all attacks on civilians in Sudan, including the RSF's genocidal campaign against non-Arab communities in Darfur, and calls on the warring parties to uphold their obligations under international law to protect civilians and cease attacks on schools, medical facilities, and places of worship; (3) applauds international, national, and local humanitarian organizations' efforts to deliver lifesaving assistance to conflict-affected communities, and calls on the warring parties to grant aid workers unfettered access to populations in need of assistance and ensure aid workers' safety; (4) calls on external actors to immediately end material support to the RSF and SAF; (5) calls on the Trump Administration to take clear, resolute action to end the provision of external support to the warring parties, negotiate an end to the Sudanese civil war, and restore civilian-led democratic governance in Sudan; and (6) calls on the international community to prioritize civilian efforts to end the war and, at the appropriate time, assist post-conflict reconstruction and recovery efforts in Sudan and support the establishment of a robust transitional justice mechanism to restore the rule of law, strengthen social cohesion, and hold perpetrators of mass killings, sexual violence, and other human rights abuses accountable. <all>\n\nSUMMARY TO EVALUATE:\nTitle: Resolution to end the Sudan war and protect civilian lives\nSummary: This resolution condemns the ongoing violence in Sudan and calls for an immediate end to foreign military support. It aims to facilitate humanitarian aid and restore democratic, civilian-led governance.\nKey Points: Condemnation of genocide and war crimes against civilians., Call to stop external military and material aid to warring parties., Demand for safe and unhindered access for humanitarian aid workers., Support for a negotiated peace and transition to civilian democracy.\n\nZASADY OCENY:\n1. Sprawdź wszystkie LICZBY, DATY i KWOTY w SUMMARY. Jeśli którejś brakuje w SOURCE -> is_valid: false.\n2. Sprawdź wszystkie NAZWISKA, ORGANIZACJE i MIEJSCA w SUMMARY. Jeśli którejś brakuje w SOURCE -> is_valid: false.\n3. Sprawdź wszystkie konkretne DZIAŁANIA PRAWNE . Jeśli tego mechanizmu nie ma w SOURCE -> is_valid: false.\n\nWAŻNE: Abstrakcyjne pojęcia (np. \"transparentność\", \"zaufanie\") są dozwolone jako wnioski.\n\nOUTPUT (JSON):\n{\n  \"is_valid\": true/false,\n  \"issue\": \"fabricated_entity\" / \"contradiction\" / \"none\"\n}\n\nWYMAGANIA FORMATOWANIA:\n1. Odpowiedz WYŁĄCZNIE surowym obiektem JSON.\n2. NIE używaj bloków kodu Markdown.\n3. NIE dodawaj żadnych wstępów ani wyjaśnień przed ani po JSONie.\n4. JSON musi być poprawny i gotowy do parsowania.\n\n",
      "ai_response_raw": "{\n  \"is_valid\": true,\n  \"issue\": \"none\"\n}"
    },
    {
      "timestamp": "2026-04-17T11:11:32.887Z",
      "source_url": "https://www.congress.gov/119/bills/hres1179/BILLS-119hres1179ih.htm",
      "model": "gemini-flash-latest",
      "prompt_sent": "\nJesteś ekspertem od prawa Stanów Zjednoczonych, który ma za zadanie analizować dokumenty ustaw, uchwał oraz innych dokumentów legislacyjnych, a następnie przygotowywać z nich informacje w przystępny sposób dla obywateli. Twoim celem jest przedstawienie informacji tak, aby obywatele mogli sami ocenić wpływ legislacji na ich życie, nawet bez posiadania specjalistycznej wiedzy legislacyjnej. Skup się na faktach i obiektywnych skutkach wprowadzanych zmian, unikając wartościowania i osobistych opinii. Wszelki żargon prawny jest zabroniony. Prezentuj informacje w jasny, zwięzły i angażujący sposób, tak aby były zrozumiałe dla osoby bez wykształcenia prawniczego. Unikaj długich, złożonych zdań. Zamiast pisać \"projekt ma na celu nowelizację kodeksu podatkowego...\", napisz \"Zmiany w podatkach: nowe ulgi i obowiązki dla...\". Kontynuuj swoją pracę, dopóki nie rozwiążesz swojego zadania. Jeśli nie masz pewności co do generowanej treści, przeanalizuj dokument ponownie – nie zgaduj. Rozplanuj dobrze swoje zadanie przed przystąpieniem do niego. W podsumowaniu i kluczowych punktach, jeśli to możliwe i uzasadnione, podkreśl, jakie konkretne korzyści lub skutki (pozytywne lub negatywne) wprowadza ustawa dla życia codziennego obywateli, ich praw i obowiązków, finansów osobistych, bezpieczeństwa i innych ważnych kwestii (np. kategorycznych zakazów i nakazów czy najważniejszych konkretnych alokacji finansowych i terytorialnych).\n\nTwoja odpowiedź MUSI być w formacie JSON - i zawierać następujące klucze.\nZanim zwrócisz odpowiedź, dokładnie zweryfikuj, czy cała struktura JSON jest w 100% poprawna, włącznie ze wszystkimi przecinkami, nawiasami klamrowymi, kwadratowymi oraz cudzysłowami. Błędny JSON jest nieakceptowalny i uniemożliwi przetworzenie Twojej pracy.\n\nPrzeanalizuj dokładnie poniższy tekst dokumentu prawnego. To jest treść, na podstawie której masz wygenerować podsumowanie i kluczowe punkty:\n--- POCZĄTEK DOKUMENTU ---\n[Congressional Bills 119th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H. Res. 1179 Introduced in House (IH)] <DOC> 119th CONGRESS 2d Session H. RES. 1179 Condemning attacks on civilians in Sudan and calling for an end to external support to the warring parties and for efforts to promote a negotiated settlement of the war. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES April 15, 2026 Ms. Jayapal (for herself, Ms. Jacobs, Mr. Meeks, Mr. Jackson of Illinois, Mr. Olszewski, Mr. Amo, and Ms. Kamlager-Dove) submitted the following resolution; which was referred to the Committee on Foreign Affairs _______________________________________________________________________ RESOLUTION Condemning attacks on civilians in Sudan and calling for an end to external support to the warring parties and for efforts to promote a negotiated settlement of the war. Whereas fighting between the Sudanese Armed Forces (SAF) and the Rapid Support Forces (RSF) militia started a civil war in Sudan on April 15, 2023, which has now raged for 3 years; Whereas the Sudanese civil war has reportedly caused over 400,000 deaths and forcibly displaced more than 14,000,000 people; Whereas the SAF and RSF have perpetrated numerous atrocities against civilians, including rape, torture, arbitrary detention, and forced starvation; Whereas, on December 6, 2023, the Secretary of State determined that members of the SAF and RSF have committed war crimes in Sudan, members of the RSF and allied militias have committed crimes against humanity and ethnic cleansing, and found that ``Masalit civilians have been hunted down and left for dead in the streets''; Whereas, on January 7, 2025, the Secretary of State determined the RSF and allied Arab militias have committed genocide in Sudan; Whereas the United Nations International Fact-Finding Mission for the Sudan documented in February 2026 that the RSF has committed genocidal acts against the Fur, Zaghawa, and other non-Arab communities in Darfur; Whereas Sudan constitutes the world's largest humanitarian crisis, with nearly 34,000,000 people in need of life-saving assistance; Whereas the ongoing conflict compromises Sudan's independence, sovereignty, and territorial integrity; Whereas the Sudanese civil war threatens regional peace and stability and risks spreading to neighboring countries; Whereas the Sudanese civil war cannot be resolved militarily; Whereas external support for the warring parties prolongs the Sudanese civil war and exacerbates human suffering; Whereas the Sudanese people rejected military rule during the 2019 revolution and have repeatedly expressed their desire for transparent, accountable, democratic governance; Whereas, despite persistent challenges, Sudanese civil society remains strong and community-led Emergency Response Rooms have served as the backbone of the humanitarian response, providing food, water, and medicine in areas inaccessible to international humanitarian organizations; and Whereas the United States has a clear moral and strategic interest in ending the Sudanese civil war, restoring civilian-led governance, and maintaining peace and stability in sub-Saharan Africa: Now, therefore, be it Resolved, That the House of Representatives-- (1) recognizes that all Sudanese people are entitled to safety and security; (2) condemns all attacks on civilians in Sudan, including the RSF's genocidal campaign against non-Arab communities in Darfur, and calls on the warring parties to uphold their obligations under international law to protect civilians and cease attacks on schools, medical facilities, and places of worship; (3) applauds international, national, and local humanitarian organizations' efforts to deliver lifesaving assistance to conflict-affected communities, and calls on the warring parties to grant aid workers unfettered access to populations in need of assistance and ensure aid workers' safety; (4) calls on external actors to immediately end material support to the RSF and SAF; (5) calls on the Trump Administration to take clear, resolute action to end the provision of external support to the warring parties, negotiate an end to the Sudanese civil war, and restore civilian-led democratic governance in Sudan; and (6) calls on the international community to prioritize civilian efforts to end the war and, at the appropriate time, assist post-conflict reconstruction and recovery efforts in Sudan and support the establishment of a robust transitional justice mechanism to restore the rule of law, strengthen social cohesion, and hold perpetrators of mass killings, sexual violence, and other human rights abuses accountable. <all>\n--- KONIEC DOKUMENTU ---\n\nPAMIĘTAJ: Twoja odpowiedź MUSI być wyłącznie poprawnym obiektem JSON. Nie dodawaj żadnych dodatkowych znaków, komentarzy ani tekstu przed znacznikiem '{' ani po znaczniku '}'. Cała odpowiedź musi być parsowalna jako JSON.\nNa podstawie POWYŻSZEGO dokumentu, wypełnij poniższą strukturę JSON:\nOto struktura JSON, której oczekuję (wypełnij ją treścią):\n{\n  \"pl_ai_title\": \"Nowy, krótki tytuł dla aktu prawnego po polsku, oddający sedno wprowadzanych zmian (np. maksymalnie 10-12 słów).\",\n  \"pl_summary\": \"2-3 zdania zwięzłego podsumowania treści aktu prawnego po polsku, napisane z perspektywy wpływu na życie codzienne obywateli.\",\n  \"pl_key_points\": [\n    \"Pierwszy krótki punkt po polsku dotyczący najważniejszych wprowadzanych rozwiązań lub zmian.\",\n    \"Drugi krótki punkt po polsku...\"\n  ],\n  \"eng_ai_title\": \"A new, short title for the legal act in English, capturing the essence of the changes (e.g., max 10-12 words).\",\n  \"eng_summary\": \"2-3 sentences summarizing the legal act in English, from the perspective of its impact on citizens' daily lives.\",\n  \"eng_key_points\": [\n    \"First short bullet point in English regarding the most important solutions or changes being introduced.\",\n    \"Second short bullet point in English...\"\n  ],\n  \"de_ai_title\": \"Ein neuer, kurzer Titel für das Rechtsdokument auf Deutsch, der den Kern der Änderungen erfasst (z.B. max. 10-12 Wörter).\",\n  \"de_summary\": \"2-3 Sätze Zusammenfassung des Rechtsdokuments auf Deutsch, aus der Perspektive seiner Auswirkungen auf das tägliche Leben der Bürger.\",\n  \"de_key_points\": [\n    \"Erster kurzer Stichpunkt auf Deutsch zu den wichtigsten eingeführten Lösungen oder Änderungen.\",\n    \"Zweiter kurzer Stichpunkt auf Deutsch...\"\n  ],\n  \"fr_ai_title\": \"Un nouveau titre court pour l'acte juridique en français, saisissant l'essence des changements (par exemple, 10-12 mots maximum).\",\n  \"fr_summary\": \"Résumé de 2-3 phrases de l'acte juridique en français, du point de vue de son impact sur la vie quotidienne des citoyens.\",\n  \"fr_key_points\": [\n    \"Premier court point en français concernant les solutions ou changements les plus importants introduits.\",\n    \"Deuxième court point en français...\"\n  ],\n  \"es_ai_title\": \"Un nuevo título breve para el acto jurídico en español, que recoja la esencia de los cambios (por ejemplo, máximo 10-12 palabras).\",\n  \"es_summary\": \"Resumen de 2-3 frases del acto jurídico en español, desde la perspectiva de su impacto en la vida cotidiana de los ciudadanos.\",\n  \"es_key_points\": [\n    \"Primer punto breve en español sobre las soluciones o cambios más importantes que se introducen.\",\n    \"Segundo punto breve en español...\"\n  ],\n  \"it_ai_title\": \"Un nuovo titolo breve per l'atto giuridico in italiano, che colga l'essenza delle modifiche (ad es. massimo 10-12 parole).\",\n  \"it_summary\": \"Riepilogo di 2-3 frasi dell'atto giuridico in italiano, dal punto di vista del suo impatto sulla vita quotidiana dei cittadini.\",\n  \"it_key_points\": [\n    \"Primo breve punto in italiano riguardante le soluzioni o le modifiche più importanti introdotte.\",\n    \"Secondo breve punto in italiano...\"\n  ],\n  \"nl_ai_title\": \"Een nieuwe, korte titel voor de rechtshandeling in het Nederlands, die de essentie van de wijzigingen weergeeft (bijv. max. 10-12 woorden).\",\n  \"nl_summary\": \"Samenvatting van 2-3 zinnen van de rechtshandeling in het Nederlands, vanuit het perspectief van de impact op het dagelijks leven van burgers.\",\n  \"nl_key_points\": [\n    \"Eerste korte punt in het Nederlands betreffende de belangrijkste geïntroduceerde oplossingen of wijzigingen.\",\n    \"Tweede korte punt in het Nederlands...\"\n  ],\n  \"pt_ai_title\": \"Um novo título curto para o ato jurídico em português, capturando a essência das mudanças (por exemplo, máx. 10-12 palavras).\",\n  \"pt_summary\": \"Resumo de 2-3 frases do ato jurídico em português, na perspetiva do seu impacto na vida quotidiana dos cidadãos.\",\n  \"pt_key_points\": [\n    \"Primeiro ponto curto em português sobre as soluções ou alterações mais importantes introduzidas.\",\n    \"Segundo ponto curto em português...\"\n  ],\n  \"category\": [\"Categorize the document into one category by default, based on the field it primarily concerns. Choose up to 3 if the document also touches upon SIGNIFICANT issues from other categories. You MUST select categories ONLY from the following list: Health, Education, Family, Taxes, Labor, Security, Environment, Courts and Law, Transport, Benefits, Real Estate, Media and Culture, Local Government, Migration, Agriculture, Public Investments, Informatization, Economy. If the document does not definitively fit any of these, you MUST use \"Other\". If you use \"Other\", it should be the ONLY category selected. Do NOT invent new categories. The response must be an array of strings, e.g., [\"Taxes\", \"Family\"].\"]\n}\n\n",
      "ai_response_raw": "{\n  \"pl_ai_title\": \"Rezolucja w sprawie zakończenia wojny w Sudanie i ochrony cywilów\",\n  \"pl_summary\": \"Dokument potępia przemoc w Sudanie i wzywa do natychmiastowego przerwania zagranicznego wsparcia dla walczących stron. Ma na celu przywrócenie pokoju oraz zapewnienie pomocy humanitarnej dla milionów potrzebujących osób.\",\n  \"pl_key_points\": [\n    \"Potępienie ludobójstwa oraz ataków na szkoły i szpitale.\",\n    \"Wezwanie do wstrzymania dostaw broni i sprzętu od państw trzecich.\",\n    \"Żądanie bezpiecznego dostępu dla organizacji niosących pomoc żywnościową i medyczną.\",\n    \"Wsparcie dla przywrócenia w Sudanie demokratycznych rządów cywilnych.\"\n  ],\n  \"eng_ai_title\": \"Resolution to end the Sudan war and protect civilian lives\",\n  \"eng_summary\": \"This resolution condemns the ongoing violence in Sudan and calls for an immediate end to foreign military support. It aims to facilitate humanitarian aid and restore democratic, civilian-led governance.\",\n  \"eng_key_points\": [\n    \"Condemnation of genocide and war crimes against civilians.\",\n    \"Call to stop external military and material aid to warring parties.\",\n    \"Demand for safe and unhindered access for humanitarian aid workers.\",\n    \"Support for a negotiated peace and transition to civilian democracy.\"\n  ],\n  \"de_ai_title\": \"Resolution zur Beendigung des Sudan-Krieges und zum Schutz von Zivilisten\",\n  \"de_summary\": \"Diese Resolution verurteilt die Gewalt im Sudan und fordert ein Ende der ausländischen Unterstützung für die Kriegsparteien. Ziel ist es, den Frieden wiederherzustellen und den Zugang zu lebensnotwendiger Hilfe zu sichern.\",\n  \"de_key_points\": [\n    \"Verurteilung von Völkermord und Angriffen auf die Zivilbevölkerung.\",\n    \"Stopp der externen Waffenlieferungen an die Konfliktparteien.\",\n    \"Forderung nach sicherem Zugang für Hilfsorganisationen zu Bedürftigen.\",\n    \"Unterstützung für die Rückkehr zu einer demokratischen, zivilen Regierung.\"\n  ],\n  \"fr_ai_title\": \"Résolution pour mettre fin à la guerre au Soudan et protéger les civils\",\n  \"fr_summary\": \"Cette résolution condamne les violences au Soudan et appelle à l'arrêt immédiat du soutien extérieur aux belligérants. Elle vise à restaurer la paix et à garantir l'aide humanitaire pour les populations.\",\n  \"fr_key_points\": [\n    \"Condamnation du génocide et des attaques contre les infrastructures civiles.\",\n    \"Appel à cesser tout soutien matériel étranger aux forces en conflit.\",\n    \"Demande d'un accès humanitaire sans entrave pour les secours.\",\n    \"Soutien à une transition vers un gouvernement civil et démocratique.\"\n  ],\n  \"es_ai_title\": \"Resolución para detener la guerra en Sudán y proteger a civiles\",\n  \"es_summary\": \"Esta resolución condena la violencia en Sudán y exige el fin del apoyo extranjero a las partes en conflicto. Busca restaurar la paz y asegurar la entrega de ayuda humanitaria vital.\",\n  \"es_key_points\": [\n    \"Condena del genocidio y los ataques contra la población civil.\",\n    \"Llamado a detener el suministro externo de armas y equipo militar.\",\n    \"Exigencia de acceso seguro para las organizaciones de ayuda humanitaria.\",\n    \"Apoyo a la restauración de un gobierno civil y democrático.\"\n  ],\n  \"it_ai_title\": \"Risoluzione per fermare la guerra in Sudan e proteggere i civili\",\n  \"it_summary\": \"Questa risoluzione condanna le violenze in Sudan e chiede l'interruzione immediata del sostegno esterno alle parti in lotta. L'obiettivo è ripristinare la pace e garantire assistenza umanitaria.\",\n  \"it_key_points\": [\n    \"Condanna del genocidio e degli attacchi contro i civili e le strutture mediche.\",\n    \"Appello a cessare il supporto materiale straniero ai gruppi combattenti.\",\n    \"Richiesta di accesso libero e sicuro per gli operatori umanitari.\",\n    \"Sostegno alla transizione verso un governo civile democratico.\"\n  ],\n  \"nl_ai_title\": \"Resolutie om de oorlog in Soedan te beëindigen en burgers te beschermen\",\n  \"nl_summary\": \"Deze resolutie veroordeelt het geweld in Soedan en roept op tot een onmiddellijke stop van buitenlandse steun aan de strijdende partijen. Het doel is vrede en humanitaire hulp voor miljoenen mensen.\",\n  \"nl_key_points\": [\n    \"Veroordeling van genocide en aanvallen op burgers en scholen.\",\n    \"Oproep om externe militaire steun aan strijdende partijen te beëindigen.\",\n    \"Eis voor veilige toegang voor hulpverleners tot de bevolking.\",\n    \"Steun voor de terugkeer naar een democratisch burgerbestuur.\"\n  ],\n  \"pt_ai_title\": \"Resolução para acabar com a guerra no Sudão e proteger civis\",\n  \"pt_summary\": \"Esta resolução condena a violência no Sudão e apela ao fim imediato do apoio externo às partes em conflito. O objetivo é restaurar a paz e garantir ajuda humanitaria essencial.\",\n  \"pt_key_points\": [\n    \"Condenação do genocídio e de ataques contra civis e hospitais.\",\n    \"Apelo à interrupção do fornecimento externo de armas aos combatentes.\",\n    \"Exigência de acesso livre para organizações de ajuda humanitária.\",\n    \"Apoio à restauração de um governo civil e democrático no país.\"\n  ],\n  \"category\": [\n    \"Security\",\n    \"Courts and Law\"\n  ]\n}"
    }
  ]
}