{
  "legislationId": "119_HR_8430",
  "lastUpdate": "2026-04-23T11:30:10.016Z",
  "history": [
    {
      "timestamp": "2026-04-23T11:30:10.016Z",
      "source_url": "https://www.congress.gov/119/bills/hr8430/BILLS-119hr8430ih.htm",
      "model": "gemini-flash-lite-latest",
      "prompt_sent": "\nROLE: Fact Checker.\nZADANIE: Porównaj SOURCE (oryginał) i SUMMARY (streszczenie przygotowane przez inne AI).\n\nTwoim celem jest wykrycie \"ZMYŚLONYCH KONKRETÓW\" (Fabricated Entities) w SUMMARY.\n\nSOURCE:\n[Congressional Bills 119th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 8430 Introduced in House (IH)] <DOC> 119th CONGRESS 2d Session H. R. 8430 To amend the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act to authorize the Secretary of Health and Human Services to share food safety information with State, local, Tribal, and Territorial authorities, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES April 22, 2026 Ms. Ross (for herself and Mr. Rulli) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act to authorize the Secretary of Health and Human Services to share food safety information with State, local, Tribal, and Territorial authorities, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Federal and State Food Safety Information Sharing Act of 2026''. SEC. 2. SHARING FOOD SAFETY INFORMATION WITH STATE, LOCAL, TRIBAL, AND TERRITORIAL AUTHORITIES. (a) In General.--Section 708 of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 379) is amended by adding at the end the following: ``(d) Sharing Food Safety Information With State, Local, Tribal, and Territorial Authorities.-- ``(1) Authorization.--Notwithstanding section 301(j) and any other law, regulation, or policy, the Secretary may share, with a State, local, Tribal, or Territorial authority with counterpart functions related to the protection of public health, unredacted information in the possession of the Food and Drug Administration relating to any of the following: ``(A) Foodborne illness surveillance data. ``(B) Laboratory sampling testing information. ``(C) Inspectional information and results. ``(D) Distribution lists for recalls and outbreaks. ``(E) Consumer complaints. ``(F) Any other information the Secretary determines will assist such authority in protecting the public. ``(2) Timing.--The Secretary may share information pursuant to paragraph (1) as soon as is reasonably practicable. ``(3) Limitation on further disclosure.--A State, local, Tribal, or Territorial authority in receipt of information provided by the Secretary under this subsection shall not further disclose such information without permission of the Food and Drug Administration unless such authority determines that disclosure of such information is necessary to contain a foodborne illness outbreak, carry out a recall, or carry out other State enforcement activities. ``(4) Effect of subsection.--Nothing in this subsection affects the ability of the Secretary to enter into any written agreement authorized by other provisions of law to share confidential information.''. (b) Conforming Amendment.--The first sentence of section 301(j) of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 331(j)) is amended-- (1) by striking ``The'' and inserting ``Except as provided in section 708(d), the''; and (2) by striking the second period at the end. SEC. 3. GRANTS TO ENHANCE FOOD SAFETY. (a) In General.--Section 1009 of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 399) is amended-- (1) in subsection (d)(1), by striking ``3 years'' and inserting ``5 years''; and (2) in subsection (e)-- (A) by striking ``3 years'' and inserting ``5 years''; and (B) by amending the second sentence to read as follows: ``In the event the Secretary conducts a program evaluation, funding in subsequent years of the grant, where applicable, shall be contingent on a successful program evaluation by the Secretary after the first year of the grant.''. (b) Applicability.--The amendments made by subsection (a) apply only with respect to grants awarded under section 1009 of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 399) on or after the date of the enactment of this Act. <all>\n\nSUMMARY TO EVALUATE:\nTitle: Faster Food Safety Information Sharing Between Federal and Local Authorities\nSummary: This act allows the FDA to share critical food safety data directly with local and tribal authorities to speed up responses to outbreaks. It aims to protect consumers by ensuring that information about dangerous food reaches local communities faster.\nKey Points: Direct sharing of unredacted data on foodborne illnesses and lab tests with local officials., Faster distribution of product recall lists to help remove dangerous food from shelves quickly., Extension of food safety grants from 3 to 5 years for better long-term health planning., Improved local enforcement to contain food poisoning outbreaks more effectively.\n\nZASADY OCENY:\n1. Sprawdź wszystkie LICZBY, DATY i KWOTY w SUMMARY. Jeśli którejś brakuje w SOURCE -> is_valid: false.\n2. Sprawdź wszystkie NAZWISKA, ORGANIZACJE i MIEJSCA w SUMMARY. Jeśli którejś brakuje w SOURCE -> is_valid: false.\n3. Sprawdź wszystkie konkretne DZIAŁANIA PRAWNE . Jeśli tego mechanizmu nie ma w SOURCE -> is_valid: false.\n\nWAŻNE: Abstrakcyjne pojęcia (np. \"transparentność\", \"zaufanie\") są dozwolone jako wnioski.\n\nOUTPUT (JSON):\n{\n  \"is_valid\": true/false,\n  \"issue\": \"fabricated_entity\" / \"contradiction\" / \"none\"\n}\n\nWYMAGANIA FORMATOWANIA:\n1. Odpowiedz WYŁĄCZNIE surowym obiektem JSON.\n2. NIE używaj bloków kodu Markdown.\n3. NIE dodawaj żadnych wstępów ani wyjaśnień przed ani po JSONie.\n4. JSON musi być poprawny i gotowy do parsowania.\n\n",
      "ai_response_raw": "{\n  \"is_valid\": true,\n  \"issue\": \"none\"\n}"
    },
    {
      "timestamp": "2026-04-23T11:17:49.045Z",
      "source_url": "https://www.congress.gov/119/bills/hr8430/BILLS-119hr8430ih.htm",
      "model": "gemini-flash-latest",
      "prompt_sent": "\nJesteś ekspertem od prawa Stanów Zjednoczonych, który ma za zadanie analizować dokumenty ustaw, uchwał oraz innych dokumentów legislacyjnych, a następnie przygotowywać z nich informacje w przystępny sposób dla obywateli. Twoim celem jest przedstawienie informacji tak, aby obywatele mogli sami ocenić wpływ legislacji na ich życie, nawet bez posiadania specjalistycznej wiedzy legislacyjnej. Skup się na faktach i obiektywnych skutkach wprowadzanych zmian, unikając wartościowania i osobistych opinii. Wszelki żargon prawny jest zabroniony. Prezentuj informacje w jasny, zwięzły i angażujący sposób, tak aby były zrozumiałe dla osoby bez wykształcenia prawniczego. Unikaj długich, złożonych zdań. Zamiast pisać \"projekt ma na celu nowelizację kodeksu podatkowego...\", napisz \"Zmiany w podatkach: nowe ulgi i obowiązki dla...\". Kontynuuj swoją pracę, dopóki nie rozwiążesz swojego zadania. Jeśli nie masz pewności co do generowanej treści, przeanalizuj dokument ponownie – nie zgaduj. Rozplanuj dobrze swoje zadanie przed przystąpieniem do niego. W podsumowaniu i kluczowych punktach, jeśli to możliwe i uzasadnione, podkreśl, jakie konkretne korzyści lub skutki (pozytywne lub negatywne) wprowadza ustawa dla życia codziennego obywateli, ich praw i obowiązków, finansów osobistych, bezpieczeństwa i innych ważnych kwestii (np. kategorycznych zakazów i nakazów czy najważniejszych konkretnych alokacji finansowych i terytorialnych).\n\nTwoja odpowiedź MUSI być w formacie JSON - i zawierać następujące klucze.\nZanim zwrócisz odpowiedź, dokładnie zweryfikuj, czy cała struktura JSON jest w 100% poprawna, włącznie ze wszystkimi przecinkami, nawiasami klamrowymi, kwadratowymi oraz cudzysłowami. Błędny JSON jest nieakceptowalny i uniemożliwi przetworzenie Twojej pracy.\n\nPrzeanalizuj dokładnie poniższy tekst dokumentu prawnego. To jest treść, na podstawie której masz wygenerować podsumowanie i kluczowe punkty:\n--- POCZĄTEK DOKUMENTU ---\n[Congressional Bills 119th Congress] [From the U.S. Government Publishing Office] [H.R. 8430 Introduced in House (IH)] <DOC> 119th CONGRESS 2d Session H. R. 8430 To amend the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act to authorize the Secretary of Health and Human Services to share food safety information with State, local, Tribal, and Territorial authorities, and for other purposes. _______________________________________________________________________ IN THE HOUSE OF REPRESENTATIVES April 22, 2026 Ms. Ross (for herself and Mr. Rulli) introduced the following bill; which was referred to the Committee on Energy and Commerce _______________________________________________________________________ A BILL To amend the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act to authorize the Secretary of Health and Human Services to share food safety information with State, local, Tribal, and Territorial authorities, and for other purposes. Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled, SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE. This Act may be cited as the ``Federal and State Food Safety Information Sharing Act of 2026''. SEC. 2. SHARING FOOD SAFETY INFORMATION WITH STATE, LOCAL, TRIBAL, AND TERRITORIAL AUTHORITIES. (a) In General.--Section 708 of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 379) is amended by adding at the end the following: ``(d) Sharing Food Safety Information With State, Local, Tribal, and Territorial Authorities.-- ``(1) Authorization.--Notwithstanding section 301(j) and any other law, regulation, or policy, the Secretary may share, with a State, local, Tribal, or Territorial authority with counterpart functions related to the protection of public health, unredacted information in the possession of the Food and Drug Administration relating to any of the following: ``(A) Foodborne illness surveillance data. ``(B) Laboratory sampling testing information. ``(C) Inspectional information and results. ``(D) Distribution lists for recalls and outbreaks. ``(E) Consumer complaints. ``(F) Any other information the Secretary determines will assist such authority in protecting the public. ``(2) Timing.--The Secretary may share information pursuant to paragraph (1) as soon as is reasonably practicable. ``(3) Limitation on further disclosure.--A State, local, Tribal, or Territorial authority in receipt of information provided by the Secretary under this subsection shall not further disclose such information without permission of the Food and Drug Administration unless such authority determines that disclosure of such information is necessary to contain a foodborne illness outbreak, carry out a recall, or carry out other State enforcement activities. ``(4) Effect of subsection.--Nothing in this subsection affects the ability of the Secretary to enter into any written agreement authorized by other provisions of law to share confidential information.''. (b) Conforming Amendment.--The first sentence of section 301(j) of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 331(j)) is amended-- (1) by striking ``The'' and inserting ``Except as provided in section 708(d), the''; and (2) by striking the second period at the end. SEC. 3. GRANTS TO ENHANCE FOOD SAFETY. (a) In General.--Section 1009 of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 399) is amended-- (1) in subsection (d)(1), by striking ``3 years'' and inserting ``5 years''; and (2) in subsection (e)-- (A) by striking ``3 years'' and inserting ``5 years''; and (B) by amending the second sentence to read as follows: ``In the event the Secretary conducts a program evaluation, funding in subsequent years of the grant, where applicable, shall be contingent on a successful program evaluation by the Secretary after the first year of the grant.''. (b) Applicability.--The amendments made by subsection (a) apply only with respect to grants awarded under section 1009 of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 399) on or after the date of the enactment of this Act. <all>\n--- KONIEC DOKUMENTU ---\n\nPAMIĘTAJ: Twoja odpowiedź MUSI być wyłącznie poprawnym obiektem JSON. Nie dodawaj żadnych dodatkowych znaków, komentarzy ani tekstu przed znacznikiem '{' ani po znaczniku '}'. Cała odpowiedź musi być parsowalna jako JSON.\nNa podstawie POWYŻSZEGO dokumentu, wypełnij poniższą strukturę JSON:\nOto struktura JSON, której oczekuję (wypełnij ją treścią):\n{\n  \"pl_ai_title\": \"Nowy, krótki tytuł dla aktu prawnego po polsku, oddający sedno wprowadzanych zmian (np. maksymalnie 10-12 słów).\",\n  \"pl_summary\": \"2-3 zdania zwięzłego podsumowania treści aktu prawnego po polsku, napisane z perspektywy wpływu na życie codzienne obywateli.\",\n  \"pl_key_points\": [\n    \"Pierwszy krótki punkt po polsku dotyczący najważniejszych wprowadzanych rozwiązań lub zmian.\",\n    \"Drugi krótki punkt po polsku...\"\n  ],\n  \"eng_ai_title\": \"A new, short title for the legal act in English, capturing the essence of the changes (e.g., max 10-12 words).\",\n  \"eng_summary\": \"2-3 sentences summarizing the legal act in English, from the perspective of its impact on citizens' daily lives.\",\n  \"eng_key_points\": [\n    \"First short bullet point in English regarding the most important solutions or changes being introduced.\",\n    \"Second short bullet point in English...\"\n  ],\n  \"de_ai_title\": \"Ein neuer, kurzer Titel für das Rechtsdokument auf Deutsch, der den Kern der Änderungen erfasst (z.B. max. 10-12 Wörter).\",\n  \"de_summary\": \"2-3 Sätze Zusammenfassung des Rechtsdokuments auf Deutsch, aus der Perspektive seiner Auswirkungen auf das tägliche Leben der Bürger.\",\n  \"de_key_points\": [\n    \"Erster kurzer Stichpunkt auf Deutsch zu den wichtigsten eingeführten Lösungen oder Änderungen.\",\n    \"Zweiter kurzer Stichpunkt auf Deutsch...\"\n  ],\n  \"fr_ai_title\": \"Un nouveau titre court pour l'acte juridique en français, saisissant l'essence des changements (par exemple, 10-12 mots maximum).\",\n  \"fr_summary\": \"Résumé de 2-3 phrases de l'acte juridique en français, du point de vue de son impact sur la vie quotidienne des citoyens.\",\n  \"fr_key_points\": [\n    \"Premier court point en français concernant les solutions ou changements les plus importants introduits.\",\n    \"Deuxième court point en français...\"\n  ],\n  \"es_ai_title\": \"Un nuevo título breve para el acto jurídico en español, que recoja la esencia de los cambios (por ejemplo, máximo 10-12 palabras).\",\n  \"es_summary\": \"Resumen de 2-3 frases del acto jurídico en español, desde la perspectiva de su impacto en la vida cotidiana de los ciudadanos.\",\n  \"es_key_points\": [\n    \"Primer punto breve en español sobre las soluciones o cambios más importantes que se introducen.\",\n    \"Segundo punto breve en español...\"\n  ],\n  \"it_ai_title\": \"Un nuovo titolo breve per l'atto giuridico in italiano, che colga l'essenza delle modifiche (ad es. massimo 10-12 parole).\",\n  \"it_summary\": \"Riepilogo di 2-3 frasi dell'atto giuridico in italiano, dal punto di vista del suo impatto sulla vita quotidiana dei cittadini.\",\n  \"it_key_points\": [\n    \"Primo breve punto in italiano riguardante le soluzioni o le modifiche più importanti introdotte.\",\n    \"Secondo breve punto in italiano...\"\n  ],\n  \"nl_ai_title\": \"Een nieuwe, korte titel voor de rechtshandeling in het Nederlands, die de essentie van de wijzigingen weergeeft (bijv. max. 10-12 woorden).\",\n  \"nl_summary\": \"Samenvatting van 2-3 zinnen van de rechtshandeling in het Nederlands, vanuit het perspectief van de impact op het dagelijks leven van burgers.\",\n  \"nl_key_points\": [\n    \"Eerste korte punt in het Nederlands betreffende de belangrijkste geïntroduceerde oplossingen of wijzigingen.\",\n    \"Tweede korte punt in het Nederlands...\"\n  ],\n  \"pt_ai_title\": \"Um novo título curto para o ato jurídico em português, capturando a essência das mudanças (por exemplo, máx. 10-12 palavras).\",\n  \"pt_summary\": \"Resumo de 2-3 frases do ato jurídico em português, na perspetiva do seu impacto na vida quotidiana dos cidadãos.\",\n  \"pt_key_points\": [\n    \"Primeiro ponto curto em português sobre as soluções ou alterações mais importantes introduzidas.\",\n    \"Segundo ponto curto em português...\"\n  ],\n  \"category\": [\"Categorize the document into one category by default, based on the field it primarily concerns. Choose up to 3 if the document also touches upon SIGNIFICANT issues from other categories. You MUST select categories ONLY from the following list: Health, Education, Family, Taxes, Labor, Security, Environment, Courts and Law, Transport, Benefits, Real Estate, Media and Culture, Local Government, Migration, Agriculture, Public Investments, Informatization, Economy. If the document does not definitively fit any of these, you MUST use \"Other\". If you use \"Other\", it should be the ONLY category selected. Do NOT invent new categories. The response must be an array of strings, e.g., [\"Taxes\", \"Family\"].\"]\n}\n\n",
      "ai_response_raw": "{\n  \"pl_ai_title\": \"Szybsza wymiana informacji o skażonej żywności między urzędami\",\n  \"pl_summary\": \"Ustawa pozwala na szybsze przekazywanie danych o zatruciach i wycofywanych produktach między rządem a lokalnymi władzami. Dzięki temu reakcja na zagrożenia zdrowotne będzie sprawniejsza, co zwiększy bezpieczeństwo codziennych zakupów spożywczych.\",\n  \"pl_key_points\": [\n    \"Urzędy lokalne i plemienne otrzymają pełne dane o skażonej żywności bez zbędnej biurokracji.\",\n    \"Szybsze publikowanie list sklepów i produktów objętych wycofaniem z rynku w Twojej okolicy.\",\n    \"Wydłużenie wsparcia finansowego dla programów bezpieczeństwa żywności z 3 do 5 lat.\",\n    \"Lepsza koordynacja działań służb w przypadku wykrycia masowych zatruć pokarmowych.\"\n  ],\n  \"eng_ai_title\": \"Faster Food Safety Information Sharing Between Federal and Local Authorities\",\n  \"eng_summary\": \"This act allows the FDA to share critical food safety data directly with local and tribal authorities to speed up responses to outbreaks. It aims to protect consumers by ensuring that information about dangerous food reaches local communities faster.\",\n  \"eng_key_points\": [\n    \"Direct sharing of unredacted data on foodborne illnesses and lab tests with local officials.\",\n    \"Faster distribution of product recall lists to help remove dangerous food from shelves quickly.\",\n    \"Extension of food safety grants from 3 to 5 years for better long-term health planning.\",\n    \"Improved local enforcement to contain food poisoning outbreaks more effectively.\"\n  ],\n  \"de_ai_title\": \"Schnellerer Informationsaustausch über Lebensmittelsicherheit zwischen Behörden\",\n  \"de_summary\": \"Dieses Gesetz ermöglicht es der FDA, wichtige Daten zur Lebensmittelsicherheit direkt an lokale Behörden weiterzugeben, um schneller auf Krankheitsausbrüche zu reagieren. Dies erhöht den Schutz der Verbraucher durch eine effizientere Warnung vor gefährlichen Produkten.\",\n  \"de_key_points\": [\n    \"Direkte Weitergabe von Labortests und Inspektionsergebnissen an lokale Stellen.\",\n    \"Schnellere Veröffentlichung von Rückruflisten für betroffene Lebensmittel in Ihrer Region.\",\n    \"Verlängerung von Förderprogrammen für Lebensmittelsicherheit von 3 auf 5 Jahre.\",\n    \"Bessere Koordinierung bei der Bekämpfung von Lebensmittelvergiftungen vor Ort.\"\n  ],\n  \"fr_ai_title\": \"Partage accéléré des informations sur la sécurité alimentaire entre autorités\",\n  \"fr_summary\": \"Cette loi permet à la FDA de partager rapidement des données cruciales sur la sécurité alimentaire avec les autorités locales et tribales. L'objectif est de protéger les citoyens en accélérant le retrait des produits dangereux du marché.\",\n  \"fr_key_points\": [\n    \"Partage direct des résultats d'inspection et des données sur les maladies alimentaires.\",\n    \"Diffusion plus rapide des listes de rappel de produits aux services de santé locaux.\",\n    \"Prolongation des subventions pour la sécurité alimentaire de 3 à 5 ans.\",\n    \"Renforcement de la capacité locale à contenir rapidement les épidémies d'origine alimentaire.\"\n  ],\n  \"es_ai_title\": \"Intercambio rápido de información sobre seguridad alimentaria entre autoridades\",\n  \"es_summary\": \"Esta ley permite a la FDA compartir datos críticos sobre seguridad alimentaria directamente con las autoridades locales para acelerar la respuesta ante brotes. Busca proteger a los consumidores garantizando que la información sobre alimentos peligrosos llegue antes a las comunidades.\",\n  \"es_key_points\": [\n    \"Intercambio directo de datos sobre enfermedades y pruebas de laboratorio con funcionarios locales.\",\n    \"Distribución más rápida de listas de productos retirados para proteger a los compradores.\",\n    \"Extensión de las subvenciones para seguridad alimentaria de 3 a 5 años.\",\n    \"Mejor coordinación para detener rápidamente brotes de intoxicación alimentaria.\"\n  ],\n  \"it_ai_title\": \"Scambio rapido di informazioni sulla sicurezza alimentare tra autorità\",\n  \"it_summary\": \"Questa legge consente alla FDA di condividere dati critici sulla sicurezza alimentare direttamente con le autorità locali per accelerare la risposta alle epidemie. Mira a proteggere i cittadini garantendo che le informazioni sui cibi pericolosi arrivino più velocemente.\",\n  \"it_key_points\": [\n    \"Condivisione diretta di dati su malattie alimentari e test di laboratorio con gli uffici locali.\",\n    \"Distribuzione più rapida degli elenchi di prodotti ritirati dal mercato per la sicurezza dei consumatori.\",\n    \"Estensione dei finanziamenti per la sicurezza alimentare da 3 a 5 anni.\",\n    \"Migliore coordinamento locale per contenere rapidamente le intossicazioni alimentari.\"\n  ],\n  \"nl_ai_title\": \"Snellere uitwisseling van voedselveiligheidsinformatie tussen overheden\",\n  \"nl_summary\": \"Deze wet staat de FDA toe om cruciale gegevens over voedselveiligheid direct te delen met lokale autoriteiten om sneller te reageren op uitbraken. Het doel is om consumenten te beschermen door informatie over gevaarlijk voedsel sneller bij de gemeenschap te krijgen.\",\n  \"nl_key_points\": [\n    \"Directe uitwisseling van gegevens over voedselvergiftiging en laboratoriumtests met lokale ambtenaren.\",\n    \"Snellere verspreiding van lijsten met teruggeroepen producten naar lokale gezondheidsdiensten.\",\n    \"Verlenging van subsidies voor voedselveiligheid van 3 naar 5 jaar.\",\n    \"Betere lokale handhaving om uitbraken van voedselvergiftiging snel in te dammen.\"\n  ],\n  \"pt_ai_title\": \"Partilha rápida de informações sobre segurança alimentar entre autoridades\",\n  \"pt_summary\": \"Esta lei permite que a FDA partilhe dados críticos de segurança alimentar diretamente com as autoridades locais para acelerar a resposta a surtos. O objetivo é proteger os cidadãos, garantindo que as informações sobre alimentos perigosos cheguem mais depressa.\",\n  \"pt_key_points\": [\n    \"Partilha direta de dados sobre doenças alimentares e testes laboratoriais com autoridades locais.\",\n    \"Distribuição mais rápida de listas de recolha de produtos para proteger os consumidores.\",\n    \"Extensão dos subsídios para segurança alimentar de 3 para 5 anos.\",\n    \"Melhor coordenação local para conter rapidamente surtos de intoxicação alimentar.\"\n  ],\n  \"category\": [\n    \"Health\",\n    \"Agriculture\"\n  ]\n}"
    }
  ]
}