Nested Donut Chart in Excel: Step-by-Step Guide

Gregory Jul 09, 2026

Did you know that Excel, the powerful spreadsheet software from Microsoft, allows you to create not just simple charts, but also intricate visualizations like nested donut charts? These charts can provide a unique perspective on your data, making complex information easier to understand. Let's dive into the world of nested donut charts in Excel and explore how you can create and interpret them.

How to Create a Sliced Donut Chart in Excel | Easy Step-by-Step Guide
How to Create a Sliced Donut Chart in Excel | Easy Step-by-Step Guide

Before we delve into the specifics, let's briefly understand what a nested donut chart is. Unlike a standard donut chart, which has a single ring of data, a nested donut chart has multiple rings, each representing a different category or series of data. This allows for a more detailed and comparative analysis of your data.

Donut Chart - Learn about this chart and tools to create it
Donut Chart - Learn about this chart and tools to create it

Creating a Nested Donut Chart in Excel

To create a nested donut chart, you'll first need to organize your data in a specific way. Excel requires that your data be in a table format, with each category or series in a separate column. The outer ring of the donut chart will represent the first series, the next ring will represent the second series, and so on.

How to build a fantastic 10-minute Tableau Donut chart!
How to build a fantastic 10-minute Tableau Donut chart!

Once your data is organized, you can create the chart. Here's a step-by-step guide:

Preparing Your Data

Donut Chart | Data Viz Project
Donut Chart | Data Viz Project

Let's assume you have data in three columns: 'Category', 'Series 1', and 'Series 2'. The 'Category' column should contain unique values, while the 'Series 1' and 'Series 2' columns should contain the corresponding data for each category.

For example, your data might look like this:

Category Series 1 Series 2
Apples 100 50
Bananas 150 75
Cherries 75 25
Double Doughnut Chart in Excel
Double Doughnut Chart in Excel

Creating the Chart

Once your data is ready, select the range of cells containing your data. Then, click on the 'Insert' tab in the Excel ribbon. In the 'Charts' group, click on the 'Other Charts' button and select 'Doughnut' from the list. Excel will insert a basic donut chart.

However, this is not a nested donut chart yet. To create a nested donut chart, you'll need to adjust the chart's series. Right-click on the chart and select 'Select Data'. In the 'Select Data Source' dialog box, click on the 'Switch Row/Column' button. This will swap the 'Category' and 'Series' columns, creating a nested donut chart.

How to Make an Expanding Donut Chart in Tableau
How to Make an Expanding Donut Chart in Tableau

Interpreting a Nested Donut Chart

Now that you've created a nested donut chart, let's discuss how to interpret it. The outer ring represents the first series, and the inner ring represents the second series. The size of each ring corresponds to the total of that series.

Nested Donut Chart - amCharts
Nested Donut Chart - amCharts
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Donut Chart | Data Viz Project
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Modern Doughnut Charts for PowerPoint and Google Slides

For example, in our chart, the outer ring represents 'Series 1'. The largest segment in this ring is 'Bananas', with a value of 150. This means that 'Bananas' has the highest total in 'Series 1'. The inner ring represents 'Series 2'. The largest segment in this ring is also 'Bananas', with a value of 75. This means that 'Bananas' also has the highest total in 'Series 2'.

Comparing Data Across Series

One of the key benefits of a nested donut chart is its ability to compare data across different series. By comparing the segments in the outer and inner rings, you can see how the categories perform in each series. For instance, in our chart, 'Apples' has a higher value in 'Series 1' (100) than in 'Series 2' (50), while 'Bananas' has a higher value in 'Series 2' (75) than in 'Series 1' (150). This could indicate a shift in performance between the two series.

Remember, the key to interpreting a nested donut chart is to compare the segments in each ring. This will give you a clear picture of how your data compares across different series.

Creating and interpreting nested donut charts in Excel can provide valuable insights into your data. They allow you to compare different series of data in a visually engaging way. So, the next time you're working with complex data, consider using a nested donut chart to make your information more accessible and understandable. Happy charting!