Q4 FY2025 Earnings Recap

Micron Technology, Inc. (MU)

Reported Sep 23rd 2025

News Summary

  • Micron's HBM revenue hit nearly $2B in Q4 FY2025 (~$8B annualized run rate), with pricing locked for the vast majority of HBM3E supply through calendar 2026 and HBM4 production shipments expected to begin in CQ2 2026—signaling tightening supply dynamics that are structurally favorable for AI chip memory pricing.
  • Micron's HBM4 samples are delivering 2.8 TB/s bandwidth and 11+ Gb/s pin speeds, which management claims outperforms all competing HBM4 products on performance and power efficiency, with a proprietary CMOS-based base logic die as the key differentiator—directly relevant to next-generation AI accelerator memory specs.
  • Micron explicitly called out AI agent workloads as a measurable new demand driver, crediting agentic AI for upgrading traditional server unit growth expectations from flat to mid-single-digit in calendar 2025—an early quantitative signal that agentic deployments are translating into real infrastructure memory demand.
  • For HBM4E (2027 generation), Micron is partnering with TSMC on the base logic die and will offer customized variants expected to carry higher gross margins, indicating a co-design model with leading AI chip customers that mirrors NVIDIA-style partnerships and could reshape memory supply chain dynamics for future AI hardware.
  • Micron's data center segment reached 56% of total revenue at 52% gross margins in FY2025, with combined HBM, high-capacity DIMMs, and LP server DRAM hitting $10B for the full year—a fivefold year-over-year increase—while Q1 FY2026 guidance of $12.5B revenue at 51.5% non-GAAP gross margins beat consensus and drove a broadly bullish analyst reaction despite an initial stock dip.

Financial Highlights

MetricQ3 '24Q4 '24Q1 '25Q2 '25Q3 '25Q4 '25Q1 '26Q2 '26
Revenue$6.8B$7.8B$8.7B$8.1B$9.3B$11.3B$13.6B$23.9B
Rev Growth (YoY)81.5%93.3%84.3%38.3%36.6%46.0%56.7%▲ 196.3%
Gross Margin26.9%35.3%38.4%36.8%37.7%44.7%56.1%▲ 74.4%
Operating Margin10.6%19.6%25.0%22.0%23.3%33.2%45.0%▲ 67.6%
EV/Sales21.4x14.6x13.4x13.6x12.3x12.5x19.3x19.5x

Earnings Call Highlights

Micron's Q4 FY2025 call was unambiguously bullish, with management projecting confidence bordering on triumphalism as they reported record revenue, record HBM quarterly revenue near $2B, and guided to another record quarter at $12.5B with 51.5% gross margins. The dominant theme was AI-driven demand acceleration across both HBM and traditional server DRAM, with Sanjay Mehrotra explicitly linking the uptick in traditional server growth to AI agent workloads—a notable new narrative. Analysts pressed hard on HBM supply, pricing durability, and the HBM4 transition, and management's responses were consistently confident, citing tight DRAM supply as structural rather than cyclical. The tone was that of a company that has successfully repositioned itself as a premium AI infrastructure supplier, with the HBM4 performance claims—2.8 TB/s bandwidth, 11+ Gb/s pin speed—serving as the centerpiece of competitive differentiation.

  • Micron explicitly attributed a meaningful portion of the upgrade in calendar 2025 traditional server unit growth (from flat to mid-single-digit) to AI agent workloads: 'We believe this change in outlook is in part related to the growth of AI agents and the traditional server workloads agents initiate as they execute tasks on behalf of users'—a direct signal that agentic AI is now a measurable demand driver for memory infrastructure.
  • HBM quarterly revenue reached nearly $2B in Q4, implying an ~$8B annualized run rate, with HBM share now on track to match Micron's overall DRAM market share in CQ3 2025; pricing agreements for the vast majority of HBM3E supply in calendar 2026 are already locked, and HBM4 production shipments are expected to begin in CQ2 2026.
  • Micron's HBM4 samples are delivering 2.8 TB/s bandwidth and over 11 Gb/s pin speeds, which management claims outperforms all competing HBM4 products on both performance and power efficiency, enabled by Micron's in-house CMOS-based base logic die—a key differentiator as hyperscalers demand increasingly aggressive specs.
  • For HBM4E (the 2027-generation product), Micron is partnering with TSMC for the base logic die and will offer both standard and customized variants, with customized base dies expected to carry higher gross margins than standard HBM4E—signaling a move toward co-design partnerships with leading AI chip customers similar to what NVIDIA and others pursue.
  • Micron's data center segment reached 56% of total company revenue at 52% gross margins in FY2025, with the cloud memory business unit alone posting 59% gross margins in Q4; combined HBM, high-capacity DIMMs, and LP server DRAM hit $10B for the full year, a fivefold increase year-over-year, underscoring the scale of the AI infrastructure memory opportunity.