Build a Space-Saving Murphy Workbench: A Comprehensive Guide
In the quest for a well-organized and efficient workspace, a Murphy workbench is an excellent solution. It combines the functionality of a workbench with the convenience of a fold-away design, perfect for small spaces or multi-purpose rooms. Here's a step-by-step guide to help you build your own Murphy workbench, complete with essential tools, materials, and expert tips.
Tools You'll Need
- Circular saw
- Drill (with driver bits)
- Jigsaw
- Hammer
- Tape measure
- Level
- Safety glasses
- Dust mask
- Hearing protection
Materials Required
| Material | Quantity |
|---|---|
| Plywood (3/4" thick) | 4 sheets (4' x 8') |
| 2x4 lumber | 8 pieces (8' long) |
| 2x2 lumber | 4 pieces (8' long) |
| 1-1/4" pocket hole screws | Box of 50 |
| 2-1/2" wood screws | Box of 100 |
| Hinges (4" full overlay) | 4 sets |
| Piano hinge | 1 (12" long) |
| Latch (with catch) | 2 |
| Wood glue | 1 bottle |
Design Considerations
Before you start building, consider the dimensions of your workspace and the tools you'll be using. A standard Murphy workbench is typically 6' wide x 3' deep, but you can adjust these measurements to fit your specific needs. Also, ensure that the workbench will have enough clearance to open and close fully when folded up.
Step 1: Build the Workbench Top
Start by cutting four pieces of plywood to create the workbench top. Two pieces should be 6' x 3', and the other two should be 6' x 2'.5'. Assemble these pieces using wood glue and 1-1/4" pocket hole screws to create a sturdy, solid top.

Step 2: Construct the Workbench Frame
Next, build the frame that will support the workbench top. Cut four 2x4 pieces to 6' in length and two pieces to 3' in length. Attach these pieces together using wood glue and 2-1/2" wood screws to form a rectangle. Ensure the frame is square by measuring diagonally from corner to corner.
Step 3: Attach the Workbench Top to the Frame
Secure the workbench top to the frame using 1-1/4" pocket hole screws. Apply wood glue to the edges of the frame before attaching the top for added strength.
Step 4: Build the Support Legs
Create the support legs by cutting two 2x4 pieces to 3' in length and two 2x2 pieces to 2' in length. Attach these pieces together using wood glue and 2-1/2" wood screws to form an 'L' shape. These legs will support the workbench when it's folded down.

Step 5: Install the Hinges and Piano Hinge
Attach the 4" full overlay hinges to the back of the workbench frame and the wall studs where you want the workbench to fold down. Ensure the hinges are level and evenly spaced. Install the piano hinge along the bottom edge of the workbench frame to connect it to the support legs.
Step 6: Add the Latches
Install the latches on the front of the workbench, ensuring they align with the catch when the workbench is folded down. This will keep the workbench secure in the folded-down position.
Step 7: Finish and Organize
Sand any rough edges and apply your desired finish to the workbench. Consider adding pegboard or tool organizers to the back of the workbench to keep your tools organized and easily accessible. Once complete, you can fold the workbench up against the wall when not in use, freeing up valuable space in your workspace.
Building a Murphy workbench is a rewarding project that combines functionality and space-saving design. With careful planning and attention to detail, you'll have a versatile workspace that caters to your specific needs. Happy building!