FRANCES L. JAMES:

An Inventory of the James Family Papers at the Minnesota Historical Society

Manuscripts Collection

Expand/CollapseOVERVIEW

Creator: James, Frances L., creator.
Title:Frances L. James and family papers.
Dates:1849-1984 (bulk 1849-1924).
Abstract:Letters (mainly handwritten transcripts), photographs, watercolors, and genealogical data concerning Minnesota artist Frances L. James, her father, Maine artist Francis Greenleaf Haynes, her daughter Helen James Sommers, and three generations of other members of the Haynes, James, and Sommers families.
Quantity:2.1 cubic feet (2 boxes and 1 oversize folder).
Location:See Detailed Description for shelf locations.

Expand/CollapseBIOGRAPHICAL NOTE

Frances L. (Haynes) James was born in East Livermore, Maine on June 25, 1853. In the late 1850s she moved to St. Paul where her mother, Harriet, had taken a job after the death of Frances' father, Francis Greenleaf Haynes. She worked as an artist in the St. Paul area, painting miniatures. She compiled and edited the correspondence found in the volumes included in this collection. In 1874 she married Henry Clay James and they had seven children: Margaret, Cornelia, Helen, Ethel, Henry Jr., Frances, and Linda. Her date of death is not known.

Francis Greenleaf Haynes was born in New England on July 29, 1823. In September 1852 he married Harriet Wing Williams and together they had three children: Frances, Helen, and Francis, Jr. who died at age one. Haynes worked as an artist, painting portraits. He worked in Augusta and East Livermore, Maine, as well as Manchester, New Hampshire. He died October 3, 1858 at age 35. Harriet moved to St. Paul, where she worked in the school district for 25 years, as teacher and assistant principal, until 1885. She died in 1899 at the age of 71.


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Expand/CollapseARRANGEMENT

These documents are organized into the following sections:

Letter Books and Miscellaneous Material
Genealogical Material


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Expand/CollapseADMINISTRATIVE INFORMATION

Availability:

The collection is open for research use.

Preferred Citation:

[Indicate the cited item and/or series here]. Frances James and Family Papers. Minnesota Historical Society.

See the Chicago Manual of Style for additional examples

Accession Information:

Accession number: 12,546; 12,878; 15,803; 15,877

Processing Information:

Processed by: Jeffrey Desannoy, July 2003

Additions by: David B. Peterson, August 2012

Catalog ID number: 990017338290104294


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DETAILED DESCRIPTION

Expand/CollapseLETTER BOOKS AND MISCELLANEOUS MATERIAL

Five volumes of letters, edited by Frances L. James, describe the family's life in Maine, and in Newport and St. Paul, Minnesota, between the years 1849 and 1924. They are illustrated with watercolors by Frances L. James. Also included are a photograph album and a folder of miscellaneous correspondence and other material.


LocationBox
152.F.17.12F1Letters of Francis Greenleaf Haynes, 1849-1858. 1 volume.
Transcribed letters compiled by Frances James, and illustrated with family photographs and Frances' watercolors. Most are from Francis to Harriet Williams ("Hattie") during their two-year courtship. There are several letters from Francis to Helen Neil, a relative of his mother who introduced Francis and Harriet. Many of the letters contain expressions of Francis' love for Harriet, their relationship, and his intentions. Some letters mention his travels around New England and some of the portraits he was commissioned to paint. Pages that had been tucked into the volume are included in the correspondence folder, as is a lock of hair from the book.
James family letters:
Newport letters, 1887-1899. 2 volumes.
Letters include detailed information about the author and recipient of each letter, the most common being Harriet (Williams) Haynes, Frances (Haynes) James, and Helen (Haynes) Jaynes. The children most often mentioned are Margaret James, Cornelia James, and Henry James, Jr. The letters detail family outings and events, and describe the personalities of the various family members. They mention illnesses in the family, as well as Cornelia's departure for college at Radcliffe in 1895. The second volume includes a table of contents that covers both volumes and a 12-page play called The Mirror written by Cornelia and Helen James.
Those Strenuous Years, 1902-1915. 2 volumes.
Frances James created these books and illustrated them with family photographs, sketches, and watercolors. The edited, handwritten letters mention the James' children, their accomplishments at school, and their travels. Events include the high school graduations of Frances and Henry in June 1903 and June 1905, respectively. Many letters mention Henry James, Jr. and his interest in clothes and girls. Many of the sketches commemorate family events, the most common of which in the summer was relaxing next to the Mississippi River. Photographs feature family members and Frances' home. Also noted are events such as World War I. The books includes a few newspaper clippings, as well as a few notes in the margins questioning what other family events took place at the same time.
Sommers family letters: Memories, 1908-1924. 2 volumes.
Compiled by Frances James. Illustrated with family photographs, sketches, and watercolors. The writings focus on family events, health, travels, deaths, births, children's activities, and the weather. Many pages are devoted to information about the grandchildren born to Henry and Helen. Most of the letters came from Helen and her mother. Some of the text seems to be from the diaries of Frances (Haynes) James. Each year ends with letters about the Christmas celebration. The pages devoted to 1910 are about the birth and infancy of Clifford, and letters mention the medical care given to him. Helen mentions her work with a baby welfare committee in St. Paul. The first volume includes a large Sommers family photograph. In the letters Helen refers to Henry as Harry. Early letters date from the engagement and from the honeymoon to Bermuda and New York City.
Photograph album, [1870-1920].
Photographs of various James family members, including Henry Clay James, Harriet (Williams) Haynes, Nancy (Lamprey) James, Frances (Haynes) James, Margaret James, Cornelia James, Helen James, Henry C. James, Jr., Linda James, Ethel Jaynes, Helen Neil (Haynes) Jaynes, and Reuben L. James.
Miscellaneous correspondence, 1858-1919.
A folder of handwritten notes made by Lucy A. Williams, which were included in the first volume of Newport letters. Also two pages of handwritten notes by Harriet (Williams) Haynes. Includes loose or torn pages from family correspondence, as well as watercolors.

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Expand/CollapseGENEALOGICAL MATERIAL

LocationBox
152.F.17.12F1Miscellaneous genealogical papers, undated. 5 folders.
Files include a small Waters family genealogy booklet; family photographs, correspondence, newspaper clippings, and genealogical notes; a pedigree chart showing the Haynes family's connection to Abraham Lincoln; and anonymous handwritten notes on several different family lines that settled in New England, tracing them back to the seventeenth century. An envelope contains a pedigree chart depicting Henry C. James' connection to Daniel Webster, the chart showing family lines dating back to 1596.
Location
+281Oversize genealogical material, undated, 1960. 1 oversize folder.
Handwritten pedigree charts, two of which depict ancestors of Frances (Haynes) James dating back to 640 A.D.; another shows ancestors of Henry Clay James. Included as well are two photocopies of a January 17, 1960 St. Paul Pioneer Press newspaper article that features sketches by Linda (Haynes) James; two charts showing ancestors of Frances Linda Haynes; and another depicting those of Helen James.
LocationBox
147.D.2.1B2Recollections of Sommers & Stern history and of beginnings of G. Sommers & Co. by Clara Sommers Randall and Benjamin Sommers, 1946.
History of the Life of Henry Stern, circa 1899, 1984.
Autobiographical account accompanied by an explanatory letter (November 1, 1984) from William L. West.
Memories of Newport, 1887-1899 by Cornelia and Helen James, circa 1965. 1 volume.
Bound compilation of printed and manuscript documents and photographs, including For the Descendants of Henry Stern and Helen James Sommers (1959), Family Records for the Descendants of Francis Greenleaf Haynes and Harriet Williams Haynes (1960), typescript extract of a biography of Henry Stern (undated), and Family Record including data on births, marriages, and deaths (1856-1983). The reference is to Newport, Minnesota.
Loose items removed from Memories of Newport, 1882-1983.
The Story of Clifford [Sommers], 1914.
The Story of Hudson, 1916-1966 by Helen James Sommers, 1895-1972. 2 folders and 1 volume.
Includes manuscript text, photographs, and newspaper clippings.
Hudson Guest Book, 1917-1976. 1 volume.
50th anniversary remembrance booklet of Helen and Harry Sommers, 1959. 1 volume.
Sommers family photograph album, 1909-1914. 1 volume.
Sommers and James photographs, undated, 1882-1920. 3 folders.
Includes portraits of Amalie Stern Sommers and George Sommers, Sr.
Henry S. Sommers obituaries, 1964.
Frances Linda Haynes James: Her Garden at Hudson, Wisconsin, undated.
Includes watercolors, drawings, clippings, and transcripts of poetry; removed from binder.
Watercolors and drawings by Frances Haynes James, undated, 1920.
The Cehisean senior class yearbook of St. Paul Central High School, 1926-1927. 2 volumes in folder.

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Expand/CollapseRELATED MATERIALS

William A. Benitt Papers are in the Minnesota Historical Society manuscript collections. Paintings by Fances H. James and Francis G. Haynes are in the Minnesota Historical Society art collection.

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Expand/CollapseCATALOG HEADINGS

This collection is indexed under the following headings in the catalog of the Minnesota Historical Society. Researchers desiring materials about related topics, persons or places should search the catalog using these headings.

Topics:
Artists -- Minnesota -- Saint Paul.
Persons:
Haynes family.
Haynes, Francis Greenleaf.
James family.
Sommers family.
Summers family.
Organizations:
Central High School (Saint Paul, Minn.)
G. Sommers & Co. (Saint Paul, Minn.).
Places:
Hudson (Wis.).
Maine -- Social life and customs.
Newport (Minn.).
Saint Paul (Minn.) -- Social life and customs.
Document Types:
Genealogies.
Watercolors.

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