Are raccoons protected in Colorado?
Colorado's raccoon population has been expanding in recent years, raising concerns among wildlife enthusiasts and residents. While these masked bandits are known for their intelligence and adaptability, do raccoons have any legal protection in Colorado? In this article, we will delve into the laws and regulations surrounding raccoon protection in Colorado.
Overview of Raccoon Protection Laws in Colorado
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Colorado has laws aimed at protecting various wildlife species, including raccoons. According to the Colorado Parks and Wildlife (CPW) website, raccoons are classified as a non-native, black-listed species, which means they are not native to the state but can be found in certain areas. Understanding this classification is crucial in determining the protection afforded to raccoons.
Colorado Wildlife Protections and Raccoons
Colorado State Law (CSL) 33-6-111.5 grants authority to the Colorado Parks and Wildlife Commission to regulate wildlife population growth and control. While this regulation does not directly address raccoon protection, it outlines the state's overall approach to managing non-native species. In practice, CPW sets guidelines for handling raccoon populations, which aim to balance conservation with land-use management and public safety.

Legal Protections For Raccoons in Colorado
While raccoons are generally considered an invasive species, they do have some protection in Colorado through specific state and federal regulations:
- Habitat protection under the Colorado Wildlife Habitat Protection Act: This legislation prohibits damage to or destruction of wildlife habitats, including those of raccoons. Unintentional harm or killing is allowed when necessary to avoid conflict between people or other animals.
- US Endangered Species Act (ESA): Raccoons (Procyon lotor) are not listed as an endangered species at the federal level under the ESA; however, subspecies of raccoons, such as the Hawaiian raccoon, are a different story.
When Can You Harm or Kill Raccoons in Colorado?

Engaging with wildlife can be a thrilling experience, but certain scenarios circumvent legal protection:
- Invasive Species Management: Raccoons can be considered an invasive species in certain regions, particularly where their presence causes economic damage to agriculture, forestry, or other resources.
- Public Safety: Trapping and relocating raccoons are permitted when necessary for public safety, such as protecting crops from damage or preventing disease transmission.
Some Quick Answers to Key Questions
- Are raccoons recognized as invasive species in Colorado? While not by federal law, the state considers raccoons non-native black-listed wildlife.
- Can I shoot a raccoon in Colorado? Animal control or licensing is required for certain individuals to kill raccoons, generally in an environment of threat.
- How can I protect my home from raccoons? Trapping and relocating raccoons may be done by licensed individuals in regions where raccoons are recognized as threats. Obtain professional advice for your situation.
Spread Awareness, Take Action
Raccoons in Colorado require careful management due to their complexity as both fascinating humans, while often causing problems when they're home-worthy pests. They associated risks unforeseen implications when managing human-built properties. Visit the official Colorado Parks and Wildlife website for a comprehensive guide, use wildlife experts there if planning homeowner consulting professional relocation or avocado options primarily from problematic wildlife.






















