Who Breaks Plates at Weddings: The Lucky Tradition Explained

You might have witnessed or heard about the tradition of breaking plates at weddings, but have you ever wondered why this unusual practice is still prevalent in some cultures? This article delves into the history, symbolism, and cultural significance behind this unique wedding custom.

20 Bizarre Wedding Traditions Around the World
20 Bizarre Wedding Traditions Around the World

From Jewish weddings to Greek celebrations, the act of breaking plates has become a symbol of joy, fertility, and good luck. But how did this tradition originate, and what does it mean for the newlyweds and their guests?

this couple had plate smashing at their wedding in honor of their culture
this couple had plate smashing at their wedding in honor of their culture

Historical Origins of Plate Breaking at Weddings

The tradition of breaking plates at weddings can be traced back to various cultures and time periods, each with its unique interpretation. One of the most well-known origins is from Jewish weddings, where the breaking of a glass is a poignant reminder of the destruction of the Temple in Jerusalem.

a sign that says break a plate for good luck next to some hay bales
a sign that says break a plate for good luck next to some hay bales

In Greek weddings, the breaking of plates is a more joyous affair, symbolizing the shattering of the old life to make way for the new. This tradition is believed to have originated from the ancient Greek practice of throwing pottery shards into the sea to honor the god Poseidon.

Jewish Wedding Glass Breaking

Saint Louis Wedding from Jeffrey and Julia Woods ~ Photographers
Saint Louis Wedding from Jeffrey and Julia Woods ~ Photographers

In Jewish weddings, the groom stomps on a glass wrapped in a cloth or places it in a small box and steps on it. The breaking of the glass is a somber moment amidst the celebration, serving as a reminder of the destruction of the Temple in Jerusalem and the exile of the Jewish people. It also symbolizes the fragility of life and the importance of repairing the world through acts of kindness.

The traditional phrase "Mazel Tov" is then shouted, meaning "good luck," as the couple shares their first kiss as a married couple. This moment is often followed by a joyous celebration and dancing.

Greek Wedding Plate Breaking

the bride and groom are laying on the floor surrounded by their wedding party guests as they dance
the bride and groom are laying on the floor surrounded by their wedding party guests as they dance

In Greek weddings, guests are encouraged to throw plates at the newlyweds' feet as they leave the reception. This tradition is believed to bring good luck and fertility to the couple. The more plates that are broken, the more luck and prosperity the couple is said to receive.

Some Greek weddings also incorporate a "money dance" where guests pin money onto the bride's dress or the groom's boutonniere. This tradition is believed to bring financial prosperity to the couple as they start their new life together.

The Symbolism Behind Plate Breaking at Weddings

A Guide to German Wedding Rituals & Traditions
A Guide to German Wedding Rituals & Traditions

The act of breaking plates at weddings carries various symbolic meanings depending on the culture and tradition. Here are some of the most common interpretations:

1. **Good Luck and Fertility**: In many cultures, breaking plates is believed to bring good luck and fertility to the newlyweds. The louder the crash, the more luck and prosperity the couple is said to receive.

a bride and groom are throwing confetti at each other on the dance floor
a bride and groom are throwing confetti at each other on the dance floor
Stellenbosch Greek Wedding • ZaraZoo
Stellenbosch Greek Wedding • ZaraZoo
a group of people standing around each other on a dance floor with their arms in the air
a group of people standing around each other on a dance floor with their arms in the air
𝐋𝐄𝐓 𝐓𝐇𝐄 𝐏𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐘 𝐁𝐄𝐆𝐈𝐍 Welcome To The Party, Party Guests, Presentation, Wedding Photography, Let It Be, Photography, Instagram
𝐋𝐄𝐓 𝐓𝐇𝐄 𝐏𝐀𝐑𝐓𝐘 𝐁𝐄𝐆𝐈𝐍 Welcome To The Party, Party Guests, Presentation, Wedding Photography, Let It Be, Photography, Instagram
Greek Breakable/Smashing Plates Made from Gypsum 80 plates
Greek Breakable/Smashing Plates Made from Gypsum 80 plates
Klipsun Magazine
Klipsun Magazine
Seder Plate - Kit - Includes Chuppah Glass for your Jewish Wedding
Seder Plate - Kit - Includes Chuppah Glass for your Jewish Wedding
a bride and groom are cleaning the street
a bride and groom are cleaning the street
Saint Louis Wedding from Jeffrey and Julia Woods ~ Photographers
Saint Louis Wedding from Jeffrey and Julia Woods ~ Photographers
Avli Kriti | Rethymno
Avli Kriti | Rethymno
smashing plates
smashing plates
black and white photos of people throwing confetti at each other
black and white photos of people throwing confetti at each other
13 Ways (or 12 if you want to avoid bad luck) to get Through Friday the 13th
13 Ways (or 12 if you want to avoid bad luck) to get Through Friday the 13th
a pile of tea cups and saucers sitting on top of a table
a pile of tea cups and saucers sitting on top of a table
black and white photograph of two men holding plates in front of people on the dance floor
black and white photograph of two men holding plates in front of people on the dance floor
a man and woman are dancing on the dance floor with confetti all around them
a man and woman are dancing on the dance floor with confetti all around them
two pieces of paper that have been torn apart with forks and spoons next to each other
two pieces of paper that have been torn apart with forks and spoons next to each other
the floor is littered with pieces of white paper
the floor is littered with pieces of white paper
45 Broken plate crafts using china glass - Craftionary
45 Broken plate crafts using china glass - Craftionary
a woman is writing on a plate with writing on it
a woman is writing on a plate with writing on it

2. **New Beginnings**: The breaking of plates symbolizes the shattering of the old life and the beginning of a new chapter. It represents the couple's commitment to leaving their past behind and embracing their future together.

3. **Fragility of Life**: In Jewish weddings, the breaking of the glass serves as a reminder of the fragility of life and the importance of living with purpose and intention. It also honors the past and the challenges overcome by the Jewish people.

As you can see, the tradition of breaking plates at weddings is deeply rooted in history and culture. Whether it's a symbol of good luck, new beginnings, or a poignant reminder of the past, this unique custom adds a touch of excitement and uniqueness to wedding celebrations around the world.

So, the next time you attend a wedding and witness the breaking of plates, you'll have a deeper understanding and appreciation for this fascinating tradition. And who knows, you might even feel inspired to join in and bring some extra luck to the happy couple!

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