The origins of finger waves, a classic hairstyle characterized by deep, undulating waves, can be traced back to the early 20th century, with its heyday in the Roaring Twenties. This iconic style has since made numerous comebacks, remaining a timeless staple in the world of hairdressing.
Early Beginnings: The 1920s
The finger wave hairstyle emerged during the Jazz Age, a time of cultural and artistic flourishing. It was an era when women were embracing shorter haircuts and more daring styles, reflecting their newfound independence and freedom. The finger wave, with its sleek, wave-like pattern, was a natural evolution of the bob haircut that had become popular in the preceding decade.
The style was created by Marcel Grateau, a French hairstylist who is also credited with inventing the permanent wave. He developed the finger wave technique to create a more structured, symmetrical wave pattern in short hair. The style was initially called the "Marcel Wave," after its creator, but the name eventually evolved to "finger wave" due to the method used to create the waves.

The Technique: Creating the Waves
The finger wave technique involves combing the hair in a specific pattern to create waves. The hair is first dampened, then combed back and forth in a wave-like motion using the fingers. This is followed by setting the waves in place using heated curling irons or hot rollers. The style requires a lot of patience and skill, as the waves need to be perfectly symmetrical and uniform.
In the 1920s, finger waves were often worn low on the forehead, with the waves cascading down the sides of the head. They were typically styled with a deep side part and held in place with heavy doses of hair wax or pomade. The style was popularized by famous flappers of the time, such as Josephine Baker and Clara Bow, and became a symbol of the era's youthful, carefree spirit.
Evolution and Resurgence
The finger wave style remained popular throughout the 1930s and 1940s, although it evolved to suit changing fashion trends. In the 1950s, the style was updated with a more voluminous, bouffant look, popularized by stars like Marilyn Monroe. In the 1960s, finger waves were incorporated into the beehive and other iconic styles of the decade.

In the decades that followed, the finger wave made numerous comebacks. In the 1990s, it was revived by designers like Prada and Chanel, who sent models down the runway with sleek, modern interpretations of the style. Today, finger waves continue to be a popular choice for special occasions, red carpets, and fashion shoots, beloved for their timeless elegance and retro charm.
Famous Faces of Finger Waves
The finger wave style has been sported by numerous celebrities throughout the decades. In the 1920s, it was a signature look for stars like Louise Brooks and Colleen Moore. In the 1940s, Veronica Lake popularized a softer, more feminine version of the style. More recently, stars like Rihanna and Zendaya have brought the finger wave back into the spotlight, proving that this classic style is as relevant today as it was a century ago.
| Decade | Celebrity |
|---|---|
| 1920s | Louise Brooks, Colleen Moore |
| 1940s | Veronica Lake |
| 2010s | Rihanna, Zendaya |
From its origins in the Roaring Twenties to its modern-day interpretations, the finger wave has stood the test of time. This iconic hairstyle continues to captivate and inspire, a testament to the enduring power of style and creativity.























