PDF FELINE MILIARY DERMATITIS or FLEA ALLERGY DERMATITIS
What causes miliary dermatitis ? By far the most common cause of feline miliary dermatitis is an allergy to flea bites . Some cats become extremely sensitive to flea bites and a single bite may be enough to provoke quite a severe skin reaction. Miliary dermatitis can also represent a reaction to other allergens.
What Causes Miliary Dermatitis in Cats? Flea allergy dermatitis is by far the most common culprit. Even one or two flea bites can trigger an intense reaction in a sensitive cat. The bumps often show up around the neck and base of the tail, where fleas tend to feed. You don't have to see fleas for this to be the cause.
Flea allergyMiliary Dermatitis in Cats
What are the signs of feline miliary dermatitis in cats? When a cat with a flea allergy is bitten by a flea , it triggers an allergic reaction, leading to a condition known as miliary dermatitis .
It's important to remember that seeing miliary dermatitis on your cat will not tell you what type of allergy they have. You can see this pattern in cats with flea bite allergies, food allergies, or atopy (environmental allergies to pollen, mold, dust mites, etc.).
18. Feline Miliary Dermatitis
All other causes of feline allergies including food allergy and feline atopic skin syndrome must also be considered as possible differential diagnoses. Parasitic disorders that may manifest with various degrees of miliary dermatitis include cheyletiellosis, otodectic acariasis, mosquito- bite hypersensitivity, pediculosis, demodicosis, and ...
Lesions of miliary dermatitis are often easier to palpate than visualize on initial examination. The most common cause of miliary dermatitis is flea bite hypersensitivity, and treatment with flea adulticides should be considered in all patients presenting in flea -endemic regions.
Flea Allergy Dermatitis in Dogs and Cats
Flea allergy dermatitis is a hypersensitivity disorder in which the affected individual is sensitive to the saliva in the bites of fleas . Diagnosis is based on history and clinical signs. Dogs develop itch and skin lesions on the caudal dorsum and tailhead; cats can develop itch and skin lesions on the head and neck, as well as the dorsum, tailhead, and inguinal region. Prevention and ...
What is flea allergy dermatitis ? Flea allergy dermatitis (FAD) is a skin condition caused by an allergic reaction to the proteins in flea saliva. In an allergic reaction, the body's immune system overreacts or is hypersensitive to a substance (antigen) that is usually harmless. When a flea bites a cat to consume a blood meal, some of its saliva is injected into the skin. Cats usually ...
Miliary Dermatitis in Cats
The offending allergen must be removed for long-term resolution. Depending on the climate and your cat's lifestyle, year-round monthly flea prevention may be recommended. Cats with miliary dermatitis due to allergies respond well to intermittent corticosteroid therapy, hypoallergenic diets, antihistamines, and/or cyclosporine.
