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1import asyncio 

2import collections 

3import sys 

4import warnings 

5from collections.abc import Awaitable, Callable, Coroutine 

6from typing import Final, Generic, TypeVar 

7 

8from .base_protocol import BaseProtocol 

9from .helpers import ( 

10 _EXC_SENTINEL, 

11 DEFAULT_CHUNK_SIZE, 

12 BaseTimerContext, 

13 TimerNoop, 

14 set_exception, 

15 set_result, 

16) 

17from .http_exceptions import LineTooLong 

18from .log import internal_logger 

19 

20__all__ = ( 

21 "EMPTY_PAYLOAD", 

22 "EofStream", 

23 "StreamReader", 

24 "DataQueue", 

25) 

26 

27_T = TypeVar("_T") 

28 

29 

30class EofStream(Exception): 

31 """eof stream indication.""" 

32 

33 

34class AsyncStreamIterator(Generic[_T]): 

35 

36 __slots__ = ("read_func",) 

37 

38 def __init__(self, read_func: Callable[[], Awaitable[_T]]) -> None: 

39 self.read_func = read_func 

40 

41 def __aiter__(self) -> "AsyncStreamIterator[_T]": 

42 return self 

43 

44 async def __anext__(self) -> _T: 

45 try: 

46 rv = await self.read_func() 

47 except EofStream: 

48 raise StopAsyncIteration 

49 if rv == b"": 

50 raise StopAsyncIteration 

51 return rv 

52 

53 

54class ChunkTupleAsyncStreamIterator: 

55 

56 __slots__ = ("_stream",) 

57 

58 def __init__(self, stream: "StreamReader") -> None: 

59 self._stream = stream 

60 

61 def __aiter__(self) -> "ChunkTupleAsyncStreamIterator": 

62 return self 

63 

64 async def __anext__(self) -> tuple[bytes, bool]: 

65 rv = await self._stream.readchunk() 

66 if rv == (b"", False): 

67 raise StopAsyncIteration 

68 return rv 

69 

70 

71class StreamReader: 

72 """An enhancement of asyncio.StreamReader. 

73 

74 Supports asynchronous iteration by line, chunk or as available:: 

75 

76 async for line in reader: 

77 ... 

78 async for chunk in reader.iter_chunked(1024): 

79 ... 

80 async for slice in reader.iter_any(): 

81 ... 

82 

83 """ 

84 

85 __slots__ = ( 

86 "_protocol", 

87 "_low_water", 

88 "_high_water", 

89 "_low_water_chunks", 

90 "_high_water_chunks", 

91 "_loop", 

92 "_size", 

93 "_cursor", 

94 "_http_chunk_splits", 

95 "_buffer", 

96 "_buffer_offset", 

97 "_eof", 

98 "_waiter", 

99 "_eof_waiter", 

100 "_exception", 

101 "_timer", 

102 "_eof_callbacks", 

103 "_eof_counter", 

104 "_on_chunk_received", 

105 "total_bytes", 

106 "total_compressed_bytes", 

107 ) 

108 

109 def __init__( 

110 self, 

111 protocol: BaseProtocol, 

112 limit: int, 

113 *, 

114 timer: BaseTimerContext | None = None, 

115 loop: asyncio.AbstractEventLoop, 

116 ) -> None: 

117 self._protocol = protocol 

118 self._low_water = limit 

119 self._high_water = limit * 2 

120 # Use max(4, ...) because there's always at least 1 chunk split remaining 

121 # (the current position), so we need low_water >= 2 to allow resume. 

122 # limit // 16 gets us a reasonable value of 16k with default 256KiB limit. 

123 self._high_water_chunks = max(4, limit // 16) 

124 self._low_water_chunks = self._high_water_chunks // 2 

125 self._loop = loop 

126 self._size = 0 

127 self._cursor = 0 

128 self._http_chunk_splits: collections.deque[int] | None = None 

129 self._buffer: collections.deque[bytes] = collections.deque() 

130 self._buffer_offset = 0 

131 self._eof = False 

132 self._waiter: asyncio.Future[None] | None = None 

133 self._eof_waiter: asyncio.Future[None] | None = None 

134 self._exception: type[BaseException] | BaseException | None = None 

135 self._timer = TimerNoop() if timer is None else timer 

136 self._eof_callbacks: list[Callable[[], None]] = [] 

137 self._eof_counter = 0 

138 self._on_chunk_received: ( 

139 Callable[[bytes], Coroutine[None, None, None]] | None 

140 ) = None 

141 self.total_bytes = 0 

142 self.total_compressed_bytes: int | None = None 

143 

144 def __repr__(self) -> str: 

145 info = [self.__class__.__name__] 

146 if self._size: 

147 info.append("%d bytes" % self._size) 

148 if self._eof: 

149 info.append("eof") 

150 if self._low_water != DEFAULT_CHUNK_SIZE: 

151 info.append("low=%d high=%d" % (self._low_water, self._high_water)) 

152 if self._waiter: 

153 info.append("w=%r" % self._waiter) 

154 if self._exception: 

155 info.append("e=%r" % self._exception) 

156 return "<%s>" % " ".join(info) 

157 

158 def __aiter__(self) -> AsyncStreamIterator[bytes]: 

159 return AsyncStreamIterator(self.readline) 

160 

161 def iter_chunked(self, n: int) -> AsyncStreamIterator[bytes]: 

162 """Returns an asynchronous iterator that yields chunks of size n.""" 

163 self.set_read_chunk_size(n) 

164 return AsyncStreamIterator(lambda: self.read(n)) 

165 

166 def iter_any(self) -> AsyncStreamIterator[bytes]: 

167 """Yield all available data as soon as it is received.""" 

168 return AsyncStreamIterator(self.readany) 

169 

170 def iter_chunks(self) -> ChunkTupleAsyncStreamIterator: 

171 """Yield chunks of data as they are received by the server. 

172 

173 The yielded objects are tuples 

174 of (bytes, bool) as returned by the StreamReader.readchunk method. 

175 """ 

176 return ChunkTupleAsyncStreamIterator(self) 

177 

178 def get_read_buffer_limits(self) -> tuple[int, int]: 

179 return (self._low_water, self._high_water) 

180 

181 def set_read_chunk_size(self, n: int) -> None: 

182 """Raise buffer limits to match the consumer's chunk size.""" 

183 if n > self._low_water: 

184 self._low_water = n 

185 self._high_water = n * 2 

186 

187 def exception(self) -> type[BaseException] | BaseException | None: 

188 return self._exception 

189 

190 def set_exception( 

191 self, 

192 exc: type[BaseException] | BaseException, 

193 exc_cause: BaseException = _EXC_SENTINEL, 

194 ) -> None: 

195 self._exception = exc 

196 self._eof_callbacks.clear() 

197 

198 waiter = self._waiter 

199 if waiter is not None: 

200 self._waiter = None 

201 set_exception(waiter, exc, exc_cause) 

202 

203 waiter = self._eof_waiter 

204 if waiter is not None: 

205 self._eof_waiter = None 

206 set_exception(waiter, exc, exc_cause) 

207 

208 def on_eof(self, callback: Callable[[], None]) -> None: 

209 if self._eof: 

210 try: 

211 callback() 

212 except Exception: 

213 internal_logger.exception("Exception in eof callback") 

214 else: 

215 self._eof_callbacks.append(callback) 

216 

217 def feed_eof(self) -> None: 

218 self._eof = True 

219 

220 waiter = self._waiter 

221 if waiter is not None: 

222 self._waiter = None 

223 set_result(waiter, None) 

224 

225 waiter = self._eof_waiter 

226 if waiter is not None: 

227 self._eof_waiter = None 

228 set_result(waiter, None) 

229 

230 # At EOF the parser is done, there won't be unprocessed data. 

231 self._protocol.resume_reading(resume_parser=False) 

232 

233 for cb in self._eof_callbacks: 

234 try: 

235 cb() 

236 except Exception: 

237 internal_logger.exception("Exception in eof callback") 

238 

239 self._eof_callbacks.clear() 

240 

241 def is_eof(self) -> bool: 

242 """Return True if 'feed_eof' was called.""" 

243 return self._eof 

244 

245 def at_eof(self) -> bool: 

246 """Return True if the buffer is empty and 'feed_eof' was called.""" 

247 return self._eof and not self._buffer 

248 

249 async def wait_eof(self) -> None: 

250 if self._eof: 

251 return 

252 

253 assert self._eof_waiter is None 

254 self._eof_waiter = self._loop.create_future() 

255 try: 

256 await self._eof_waiter 

257 finally: 

258 self._eof_waiter = None 

259 

260 @property 

261 def total_raw_bytes(self) -> int: 

262 if self.total_compressed_bytes is None: 

263 return self.total_bytes 

264 return self.total_compressed_bytes 

265 

266 def unread_data(self, data: bytes) -> None: 

267 """rollback reading some data from stream, inserting it to buffer head.""" 

268 warnings.warn( 

269 "unread_data() is deprecated " 

270 "and will be removed in future releases (#3260)", 

271 DeprecationWarning, 

272 stacklevel=2, 

273 ) 

274 if not data: 

275 return 

276 

277 if self._buffer_offset: 

278 self._buffer[0] = self._buffer[0][self._buffer_offset :] 

279 self._buffer_offset = 0 

280 self._size += len(data) 

281 self._cursor -= len(data) 

282 self._buffer.appendleft(data) 

283 self._eof_counter = 0 

284 

285 def feed_data(self, data: bytes) -> bool: 

286 assert not self._eof, "feed_data after feed_eof" 

287 

288 if not data: 

289 return False 

290 

291 data_len = len(data) 

292 self._size += data_len 

293 self._buffer.append(data) 

294 self.total_bytes += data_len 

295 

296 waiter = self._waiter 

297 if waiter is not None: 

298 self._waiter = None 

299 set_result(waiter, None) 

300 

301 if self._size > self._high_water: 

302 self._protocol.pause_reading() 

303 return False 

304 

305 def begin_http_chunk_receiving(self) -> None: 

306 if self._http_chunk_splits is None: 

307 if self.total_bytes: 

308 raise RuntimeError( 

309 "Called begin_http_chunk_receiving when some data was already fed" 

310 ) 

311 self._http_chunk_splits = collections.deque() 

312 

313 def end_http_chunk_receiving(self) -> None: 

314 if self._http_chunk_splits is None: 

315 raise RuntimeError( 

316 "Called end_chunk_receiving without calling " 

317 "begin_chunk_receiving first" 

318 ) 

319 

320 # self._http_chunk_splits contains logical byte offsets from start of 

321 # the body transfer. Each offset is the offset of the end of a chunk. 

322 # "Logical" means bytes, accessible for a user. 

323 # If no chunks containing logical data were received, current position 

324 # is difinitely zero. 

325 pos = self._http_chunk_splits[-1] if self._http_chunk_splits else 0 

326 

327 if self.total_bytes == pos: 

328 # We should not add empty chunks here. So we check for that. 

329 # Note, when chunked + gzip is used, we can receive a chunk 

330 # of compressed data, but that data may not be enough for gzip FSM 

331 # to yield any uncompressed data. That's why current position may 

332 # not change after receiving a chunk. 

333 return 

334 

335 self._http_chunk_splits.append(self.total_bytes) 

336 

337 # If we get too many small chunks before self._high_water is reached, then any 

338 # .read() call becomes computationally expensive, and could block the event loop 

339 # for too long, hence an additional self._high_water_chunks here. 

340 if len(self._http_chunk_splits) > self._high_water_chunks: 

341 self._protocol.pause_reading() 

342 

343 # wake up readchunk when end of http chunk received 

344 waiter = self._waiter 

345 if waiter is not None: 

346 self._waiter = None 

347 set_result(waiter, None) 

348 

349 async def _wait(self, func_name: str) -> None: 

350 if not self._protocol.connected: 

351 raise RuntimeError("Connection closed.") 

352 

353 # StreamReader uses a future to link the protocol feed_data() method 

354 # to a read coroutine. Running two read coroutines at the same time 

355 # would have an unexpected behaviour. It would not possible to know 

356 # which coroutine would get the next data. 

357 if self._waiter is not None: 

358 raise RuntimeError( 

359 "%s() called while another coroutine is " 

360 "already waiting for incoming data" % func_name 

361 ) 

362 

363 waiter = self._waiter = self._loop.create_future() 

364 try: 

365 with self._timer: 

366 await waiter 

367 finally: 

368 self._waiter = None 

369 

370 async def _fire_chunk_received(self, chunk: bytes) -> None: 

371 cb = self._on_chunk_received 

372 assert cb is not None 

373 # Run under the same per-stream timer that _wait() uses, so a hung 

374 # trace handler is bounded by sock_read just like a hung socket read would be. 

375 with self._timer: 

376 await cb(chunk) 

377 

378 async def readline(self, *, max_line_length: int | None = None) -> bytes: 

379 return await self.readuntil(max_size=max_line_length) 

380 

381 async def readuntil( 

382 self, separator: bytes = b"\n", *, max_size: int | None = None 

383 ) -> bytes: 

384 seplen = len(separator) 

385 if seplen == 0: 

386 raise ValueError("Separator should be at least one-byte string") 

387 

388 if self._exception is not None: 

389 raise self._exception 

390 

391 chunk = b"" 

392 chunk_size = 0 

393 not_enough = True 

394 max_size = max_size or self._high_water 

395 

396 while not_enough: 

397 while self._buffer and not_enough: 

398 offset = self._buffer_offset 

399 ichar = self._buffer[0].find(separator, offset) + 1 

400 # Read from current offset to found separator or to the end. 

401 data = self._read_nowait_chunk( 

402 ichar - offset + seplen - 1 if ichar else -1 

403 ) 

404 chunk += data 

405 chunk_size += len(data) 

406 if ichar: 

407 not_enough = False 

408 

409 if chunk_size > max_size: 

410 raise LineTooLong(chunk[:100] + b"...", max_size) 

411 

412 if self._eof: 

413 break 

414 

415 if not_enough: 

416 await self._wait("readuntil") 

417 

418 if chunk and self._on_chunk_received is not None: 

419 await self._fire_chunk_received(chunk) 

420 return chunk 

421 

422 async def read(self, n: int = -1) -> bytes: 

423 if self._exception is not None: 

424 raise self._exception 

425 

426 if not n: 

427 return b"" 

428 

429 if n < 0: 

430 # Reading everything — remove decompression chunk limit. 

431 # readany() fires the chunk hook for each block. 

432 self.set_read_chunk_size(sys.maxsize) 

433 blocks = [] 

434 while True: 

435 block = await self.readany() 

436 if not block: 

437 break 

438 blocks.append(block) 

439 return b"".join(blocks) 

440 

441 self.set_read_chunk_size(n) 

442 # TODO: should be `if` instead of `while` 

443 # because waiter maybe triggered on chunk end, 

444 # without feeding any data 

445 while not self._buffer and not self._eof: 

446 await self._wait("read") 

447 

448 chunk = self._read_nowait(n) 

449 if chunk and self._on_chunk_received is not None: 

450 await self._fire_chunk_received(chunk) 

451 return chunk 

452 

453 async def readany(self) -> bytes: 

454 if self._exception is not None: 

455 raise self._exception 

456 

457 # TODO: should be `if` instead of `while` 

458 # because waiter maybe triggered on chunk end, 

459 # without feeding any data 

460 while not self._buffer and not self._eof: 

461 await self._wait("readany") 

462 

463 chunk = self._read_nowait(-1) 

464 if chunk and self._on_chunk_received is not None: 

465 await self._fire_chunk_received(chunk) 

466 return chunk 

467 

468 async def readchunk(self) -> tuple[bytes, bool]: 

469 """Returns a tuple of (data, end_of_http_chunk). 

470 

471 When chunked transfer 

472 encoding is used, end_of_http_chunk is a boolean indicating if the end 

473 of the data corresponds to the end of a HTTP chunk , otherwise it is 

474 always False. 

475 """ 

476 while True: 

477 if self._exception is not None: 

478 raise self._exception 

479 

480 while self._http_chunk_splits: 

481 pos = self._http_chunk_splits.popleft() 

482 if pos == self._cursor: 

483 return (b"", True) 

484 if pos > self._cursor: 

485 chunk = self._read_nowait(pos - self._cursor) 

486 if chunk and self._on_chunk_received is not None: 

487 await self._fire_chunk_received(chunk) 

488 return (chunk, True) 

489 internal_logger.warning( 

490 "Skipping HTTP chunk end due to data " 

491 "consumption beyond chunk boundary" 

492 ) 

493 

494 if self._buffer: 

495 chunk = self._read_nowait_chunk(-1) 

496 if chunk and self._on_chunk_received is not None: 

497 await self._fire_chunk_received(chunk) 

498 return (chunk, False) 

499 # return (self._read_nowait(-1), False) 

500 

501 if self._eof: 

502 # Special case for signifying EOF. 

503 # (b'', True) is not a final return value actually. 

504 return (b"", False) 

505 

506 await self._wait("readchunk") 

507 

508 async def readexactly(self, n: int) -> bytes: 

509 if self._exception is not None: 

510 raise self._exception 

511 

512 blocks: list[bytes] = [] 

513 while n > 0: 

514 block = await self.read(n) 

515 if not block: 

516 partial = b"".join(blocks) 

517 raise asyncio.IncompleteReadError(partial, len(partial) + n) 

518 blocks.append(block) 

519 n -= len(block) 

520 

521 return b"".join(blocks) 

522 

523 def read_nowait(self, n: int = -1) -> bytes: 

524 # default was changed to be consistent with .read(-1) 

525 # 

526 # I believe the most users don't know about the method and 

527 # they are not affected. 

528 if self._exception is not None: 

529 raise self._exception 

530 

531 if self._waiter and not self._waiter.done(): 

532 raise RuntimeError( 

533 "Called while some coroutine is waiting for incoming data." 

534 ) 

535 

536 chunk = self._read_nowait(n) 

537 if chunk and (cb := self._on_chunk_received) is not None: 

538 # read_nowait is sync but the hook is async; schedule it so the 

539 # observability event still fires. 

540 # TODO: Save and await this task. 

541 asyncio.create_task(cb(chunk)) # type: ignore[unused-awaitable] 

542 return chunk 

543 

544 def _read_nowait_chunk(self, n: int) -> bytes: 

545 first_buffer = self._buffer[0] 

546 offset = self._buffer_offset 

547 if n != -1 and len(first_buffer) - offset > n: 

548 data = first_buffer[offset : offset + n] 

549 self._buffer_offset += n 

550 

551 elif offset: 

552 self._buffer.popleft() 

553 data = first_buffer[offset:] 

554 self._buffer_offset = 0 

555 

556 else: 

557 data = self._buffer.popleft() 

558 

559 data_len = len(data) 

560 self._size -= data_len 

561 self._cursor += data_len 

562 

563 chunk_splits = self._http_chunk_splits 

564 # Prevent memory leak: drop useless chunk splits 

565 while chunk_splits and chunk_splits[0] < self._cursor: 

566 chunk_splits.popleft() 

567 

568 if self._size < self._low_water and ( 

569 self._http_chunk_splits is None 

570 or len(self._http_chunk_splits) < self._low_water_chunks 

571 ): 

572 self._protocol.resume_reading() 

573 return data 

574 

575 def _read_nowait(self, n: int) -> bytes: 

576 """Read not more than n bytes, or whole buffer if n == -1""" 

577 self._timer.assert_timeout() 

578 

579 if n == -1: 

580 # Drain only chunks present now; _read_nowait_chunk() can 

581 # re-entrantly resume_reading() and refill the buffer. 

582 count = len(self._buffer) 

583 if count == 1: 

584 return self._read_nowait_chunk(-1) 

585 return b"".join([self._read_nowait_chunk(-1) for _ in range(count)]) 

586 

587 chunks: list[bytes] = [] 

588 while self._buffer: 

589 chunk = self._read_nowait_chunk(n) 

590 chunks.append(chunk) 

591 n -= len(chunk) 

592 if n == 0: 

593 break 

594 

595 return b"".join(chunks) if chunks else b"" 

596 

597 

598class EmptyStreamReader(StreamReader): # lgtm [py/missing-call-to-init] 

599 

600 __slots__ = ("_read_eof_chunk",) 

601 

602 def __init__(self) -> None: 

603 self._read_eof_chunk = False 

604 self.total_bytes = 0 

605 

606 # Shadow the inherited slot with a property so the EMPTY_PAYLOAD singleton 

607 # can't be polluted with a per-response hook that would leak across 

608 # requests. EmptyStreamReader never delivers a chunk anyway. 

609 @property 

610 def _on_chunk_received(self) -> None: 

611 return None 

612 

613 @_on_chunk_received.setter 

614 def _on_chunk_received( 

615 self, value: Callable[[bytes], Coroutine[None, None, None]] | None 

616 ) -> None: 

617 raise AttributeError("EmptyStreamReader._on_chunk_received is read-only") 

618 

619 def __repr__(self) -> str: 

620 return "<%s>" % self.__class__.__name__ 

621 

622 def exception(self) -> BaseException | None: 

623 return None 

624 

625 def set_exception( 

626 self, 

627 exc: type[BaseException] | BaseException, 

628 exc_cause: BaseException = _EXC_SENTINEL, 

629 ) -> None: 

630 pass 

631 

632 def on_eof(self, callback: Callable[[], None]) -> None: 

633 try: 

634 callback() 

635 except Exception: 

636 internal_logger.exception("Exception in eof callback") 

637 

638 def feed_eof(self) -> None: 

639 pass 

640 

641 def is_eof(self) -> bool: 

642 return True 

643 

644 def at_eof(self) -> bool: 

645 return True 

646 

647 async def wait_eof(self) -> None: 

648 return 

649 

650 def feed_data(self, data: bytes) -> bool: 

651 return False 

652 

653 def set_read_chunk_size(self, n: int) -> None: 

654 return 

655 

656 async def readline(self, *, max_line_length: int | None = None) -> bytes: 

657 return b"" 

658 

659 async def read(self, n: int = -1) -> bytes: 

660 return b"" 

661 

662 # TODO add async def readuntil 

663 

664 async def readany(self) -> bytes: 

665 return b"" 

666 

667 async def readchunk(self) -> tuple[bytes, bool]: 

668 if not self._read_eof_chunk: 

669 self._read_eof_chunk = True 

670 return (b"", False) 

671 

672 return (b"", True) 

673 

674 async def readexactly(self, n: int) -> bytes: 

675 raise asyncio.IncompleteReadError(b"", n) 

676 

677 def read_nowait(self, n: int = -1) -> bytes: 

678 return b"" 

679 

680 

681EMPTY_PAYLOAD: Final[StreamReader] = EmptyStreamReader() 

682 

683 

684class DataQueue(Generic[_T]): 

685 """DataQueue is a general-purpose blocking queue with one reader.""" 

686 

687 def __init__(self, loop: asyncio.AbstractEventLoop) -> None: 

688 self._loop = loop 

689 self._eof = False 

690 self._waiter: asyncio.Future[None] | None = None 

691 self._exception: type[BaseException] | BaseException | None = None 

692 self._buffer: collections.deque[_T] = collections.deque() 

693 

694 def __len__(self) -> int: 

695 return len(self._buffer) 

696 

697 def is_eof(self) -> bool: 

698 return self._eof 

699 

700 def at_eof(self) -> bool: 

701 return self._eof and not self._buffer 

702 

703 def exception(self) -> type[BaseException] | BaseException | None: 

704 return self._exception 

705 

706 def set_exception( 

707 self, 

708 exc: type[BaseException] | BaseException, 

709 exc_cause: BaseException = _EXC_SENTINEL, 

710 ) -> None: 

711 self._eof = True 

712 self._exception = exc 

713 if (waiter := self._waiter) is not None: 

714 self._waiter = None 

715 set_exception(waiter, exc, exc_cause) 

716 

717 def feed_data(self, data: _T) -> None: 

718 self._buffer.append(data) 

719 if (waiter := self._waiter) is not None: 

720 self._waiter = None 

721 set_result(waiter, None) 

722 

723 def feed_eof(self) -> None: 

724 self._eof = True 

725 if (waiter := self._waiter) is not None: 

726 self._waiter = None 

727 set_result(waiter, None) 

728 

729 async def read(self) -> _T: 

730 if not self._buffer and not self._eof: 

731 assert not self._waiter 

732 self._waiter = self._loop.create_future() 

733 try: 

734 await self._waiter 

735 except (asyncio.CancelledError, asyncio.TimeoutError): 

736 self._waiter = None 

737 raise 

738 if self._buffer: 

739 return self._buffer.popleft() 

740 if self._exception is not None: 

741 raise self._exception 

742 raise EofStream 

743 

744 def __aiter__(self) -> AsyncStreamIterator[_T]: 

745 return AsyncStreamIterator(self.read)