/src/binutils-gdb/include/opcode/riscv.h
Line | Count | Source (jump to first uncovered line) |
1 | | /* riscv.h. RISC-V opcode list for GDB, the GNU debugger. |
2 | | Copyright (C) 2011-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc. |
3 | | Contributed by Andrew Waterman |
4 | | |
5 | | This file is part of GDB, GAS, and the GNU binutils. |
6 | | |
7 | | GDB, GAS, and the GNU binutils are free software; you can redistribute |
8 | | them and/or modify them under the terms of the GNU General Public |
9 | | License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version |
10 | | 3, or (at your option) any later version. |
11 | | |
12 | | GDB, GAS, and the GNU binutils are distributed in the hope that they |
13 | | will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied |
14 | | warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See |
15 | | the GNU General Public License for more details. |
16 | | |
17 | | You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License |
18 | | along with this program; see the file COPYING3. If not, |
19 | | see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ |
20 | | |
21 | | #ifndef _RISCV_H_ |
22 | | #define _RISCV_H_ |
23 | | |
24 | | #include "riscv-opc.h" |
25 | | #include <stdlib.h> |
26 | | #include <stdint.h> |
27 | | |
28 | | typedef uint64_t insn_t; |
29 | | |
30 | | static inline unsigned int riscv_insn_length (insn_t insn) |
31 | 0 | { |
32 | 0 | if ((insn & 0x3) != 0x3) /* RVC instructions. */ |
33 | 0 | return 2; |
34 | 0 | if ((insn & 0x1f) != 0x1f) /* 32-bit instructions. */ |
35 | 0 | return 4; |
36 | 0 | if ((insn & 0x3f) == 0x1f) /* 48-bit instructions. */ |
37 | 0 | return 6; |
38 | 0 | if ((insn & 0x7f) == 0x3f) /* 64-bit instructions. */ |
39 | 0 | return 8; |
40 | 0 | /* 80- ... 176-bit instructions. */ |
41 | 0 | if ((insn & 0x7f) == 0x7f && (insn & 0x7000) != 0x7000) |
42 | 0 | return 10 + ((insn >> 11) & 0xe); |
43 | 0 | /* Maximum value returned by this function. */ |
44 | 0 | #define RISCV_MAX_INSN_LEN 22 |
45 | 0 | /* Longer instructions not supported at the moment. */ |
46 | 0 | return 2; |
47 | 0 | } Unexecuted instantiation: elf32-riscv.c:riscv_insn_length Unexecuted instantiation: elf64-riscv.c:riscv_insn_length Unexecuted instantiation: elfxx-riscv.c:riscv_insn_length |
48 | | |
49 | | #define RVC_JUMP_BITS 11 |
50 | | #define RVC_JUMP_REACH ((1ULL << RVC_JUMP_BITS) * RISCV_JUMP_ALIGN) |
51 | | |
52 | | #define RVC_BRANCH_BITS 8 |
53 | | #define RVC_BRANCH_REACH ((1ULL << RVC_BRANCH_BITS) * RISCV_BRANCH_ALIGN) |
54 | | |
55 | 0 | #define RV_X(x, s, n) (((x) >> (s)) & ((1 << (n)) - 1)) |
56 | 0 | #define RV_IMM_SIGN(x) (-(((x) >> 31) & 1)) |
57 | | #define RV_X_SIGNED(x, s, n) (RV_X(x, s, n) | ((-(RV_X(x, (s + n - 1), 1))) << (n))) |
58 | | |
59 | | #define EXTRACT_ITYPE_IMM(x) \ |
60 | 0 | (RV_X(x, 20, 12) | (RV_IMM_SIGN(x) << 12)) |
61 | | #define EXTRACT_STYPE_IMM(x) \ |
62 | | (RV_X(x, 7, 5) | (RV_X(x, 25, 7) << 5) | (RV_IMM_SIGN(x) << 12)) |
63 | | #define EXTRACT_BTYPE_IMM(x) \ |
64 | 0 | ((RV_X(x, 8, 4) << 1) | (RV_X(x, 25, 6) << 5) | (RV_X(x, 7, 1) << 11) | (RV_IMM_SIGN(x) << 12)) |
65 | | #define EXTRACT_UTYPE_IMM(x) \ |
66 | 0 | ((RV_X(x, 12, 20) << 12) | (RV_IMM_SIGN(x) << 32)) |
67 | | #define EXTRACT_JTYPE_IMM(x) \ |
68 | 0 | ((RV_X(x, 21, 10) << 1) | (RV_X(x, 20, 1) << 11) | (RV_X(x, 12, 8) << 12) | (RV_IMM_SIGN(x) << 20)) |
69 | | #define EXTRACT_CITYPE_IMM(x) \ |
70 | 0 | (RV_X(x, 2, 5) | (-RV_X(x, 12, 1) << 5)) |
71 | | #define EXTRACT_CITYPE_LUI_IMM(x) \ |
72 | 0 | (EXTRACT_CITYPE_IMM (x) << RISCV_IMM_BITS) |
73 | | #define EXTRACT_CITYPE_ADDI16SP_IMM(x) \ |
74 | | ((RV_X(x, 6, 1) << 4) | (RV_X(x, 2, 1) << 5) | (RV_X(x, 5, 1) << 6) | (RV_X(x, 3, 2) << 7) | (-RV_X(x, 12, 1) << 9)) |
75 | | #define EXTRACT_CITYPE_LWSP_IMM(x) \ |
76 | | ((RV_X(x, 4, 3) << 2) | (RV_X(x, 12, 1) << 5) | (RV_X(x, 2, 2) << 6)) |
77 | | #define EXTRACT_CITYPE_LDSP_IMM(x) \ |
78 | | ((RV_X(x, 5, 2) << 3) | (RV_X(x, 12, 1) << 5) | (RV_X(x, 2, 3) << 6)) |
79 | | #define EXTRACT_CSSTYPE_IMM(x) \ |
80 | | (RV_X(x, 7, 6) << 0) |
81 | | #define EXTRACT_CSSTYPE_SWSP_IMM(x) \ |
82 | | ((RV_X(x, 9, 4) << 2) | (RV_X(x, 7, 2) << 6)) |
83 | | #define EXTRACT_CSSTYPE_SDSP_IMM(x) \ |
84 | | ((RV_X(x, 10, 3) << 3) | (RV_X(x, 7, 3) << 6)) |
85 | | #define EXTRACT_CIWTYPE_IMM(x) \ |
86 | | (RV_X(x, 5, 8)) |
87 | | #define EXTRACT_CIWTYPE_ADDI4SPN_IMM(x) \ |
88 | | ((RV_X(x, 6, 1) << 2) | (RV_X(x, 5, 1) << 3) | (RV_X(x, 11, 2) << 4) | (RV_X(x, 7, 4) << 6)) |
89 | | #define EXTRACT_CLTYPE_IMM(x) \ |
90 | | ((RV_X(x, 5, 2) << 0) | (RV_X(x, 10, 3) << 2)) |
91 | | #define EXTRACT_CLTYPE_LW_IMM(x) \ |
92 | | ((RV_X(x, 6, 1) << 2) | (RV_X(x, 10, 3) << 3) | (RV_X(x, 5, 1) << 6)) |
93 | | #define EXTRACT_CLTYPE_LD_IMM(x) \ |
94 | | ((RV_X(x, 10, 3) << 3) | (RV_X(x, 5, 2) << 6)) |
95 | | #define EXTRACT_CBTYPE_IMM(x) \ |
96 | 0 | ((RV_X(x, 3, 2) << 1) | (RV_X(x, 10, 2) << 3) | (RV_X(x, 2, 1) << 5) | (RV_X(x, 5, 2) << 6) | (-RV_X(x, 12, 1) << 8)) |
97 | | #define EXTRACT_CJTYPE_IMM(x) \ |
98 | 0 | ((RV_X(x, 3, 3) << 1) | (RV_X(x, 11, 1) << 4) | (RV_X(x, 2, 1) << 5) | (RV_X(x, 7, 1) << 6) | (RV_X(x, 6, 1) << 7) | (RV_X(x, 9, 2) << 8) | (RV_X(x, 8, 1) << 10) | (-RV_X(x, 12, 1) << 11)) |
99 | | #define EXTRACT_RVV_VI_IMM(x) \ |
100 | | (RV_X(x, 15, 5) | (-RV_X(x, 19, 1) << 5)) |
101 | | #define EXTRACT_RVV_VI_UIMM(x) \ |
102 | | (RV_X(x, 15, 5)) |
103 | | #define EXTRACT_RVV_VI_UIMM6(x) \ |
104 | | (RV_X(x, 15, 5) | (RV_X(x, 26, 1) << 5)) |
105 | | #define EXTRACT_RVV_OFFSET(x) \ |
106 | | (RV_X(x, 29, 3)) |
107 | | #define EXTRACT_RVV_VB_IMM(x) \ |
108 | | (RV_X(x, 20, 10)) |
109 | | #define EXTRACT_RVV_VC_IMM(x) \ |
110 | | (RV_X(x, 20, 11)) |
111 | | #define EXTRACT_ZCB_BYTE_UIMM(x) \ |
112 | | (RV_X(x, 6, 1) | (RV_X(x, 5, 1) << 1)) |
113 | | #define EXTRACT_ZCB_HALFWORD_UIMM(x) \ |
114 | | (RV_X(x, 5, 1) << 1) |
115 | | |
116 | | #define ENCODE_ITYPE_IMM(x) \ |
117 | 0 | (RV_X(x, 0, 12) << 20) |
118 | | #define ENCODE_STYPE_IMM(x) \ |
119 | 0 | ((RV_X(x, 0, 5) << 7) | (RV_X(x, 5, 7) << 25)) |
120 | | #define ENCODE_BTYPE_IMM(x) \ |
121 | 0 | ((RV_X(x, 1, 4) << 8) | (RV_X(x, 5, 6) << 25) | (RV_X(x, 11, 1) << 7) | (RV_X(x, 12, 1) << 31)) |
122 | | #define ENCODE_UTYPE_IMM(x) \ |
123 | 0 | (RV_X(x, 12, 20) << 12) |
124 | | #define ENCODE_JTYPE_IMM(x) \ |
125 | 0 | ((RV_X(x, 1, 10) << 21) | (RV_X(x, 11, 1) << 20) | (RV_X(x, 12, 8) << 12) | (RV_X(x, 20, 1) << 31)) |
126 | | #define ENCODE_CITYPE_IMM(x) \ |
127 | 0 | ((RV_X(x, 0, 5) << 2) | (RV_X(x, 5, 1) << 12)) |
128 | | #define ENCODE_CITYPE_LUI_IMM(x) \ |
129 | 0 | ENCODE_CITYPE_IMM ((x) >> RISCV_IMM_BITS) |
130 | | #define ENCODE_CITYPE_ADDI16SP_IMM(x) \ |
131 | | ((RV_X(x, 4, 1) << 6) | (RV_X(x, 5, 1) << 2) | (RV_X(x, 6, 1) << 5) | (RV_X(x, 7, 2) << 3) | (RV_X(x, 9, 1) << 12)) |
132 | | #define ENCODE_CITYPE_LWSP_IMM(x) \ |
133 | | ((RV_X(x, 2, 3) << 4) | (RV_X(x, 5, 1) << 12) | (RV_X(x, 6, 2) << 2)) |
134 | | #define ENCODE_CITYPE_LDSP_IMM(x) \ |
135 | | ((RV_X(x, 3, 2) << 5) | (RV_X(x, 5, 1) << 12) | (RV_X(x, 6, 3) << 2)) |
136 | | #define ENCODE_CSSTYPE_IMM(x) \ |
137 | | (RV_X(x, 0, 6) << 7) |
138 | | #define ENCODE_CSSTYPE_SWSP_IMM(x) \ |
139 | | ((RV_X(x, 2, 4) << 9) | (RV_X(x, 6, 2) << 7)) |
140 | | #define ENCODE_CSSTYPE_SDSP_IMM(x) \ |
141 | | ((RV_X(x, 3, 3) << 10) | (RV_X(x, 6, 3) << 7)) |
142 | | #define ENCODE_CIWTYPE_IMM(x) \ |
143 | | (RV_X(x, 0, 8) << 5) |
144 | | #define ENCODE_CIWTYPE_ADDI4SPN_IMM(x) \ |
145 | | ((RV_X(x, 2, 1) << 6) | (RV_X(x, 3, 1) << 5) | (RV_X(x, 4, 2) << 11) | (RV_X(x, 6, 4) << 7)) |
146 | | #define ENCODE_CLTYPE_IMM(x) \ |
147 | | ((RV_X(x, 0, 2) << 5) | (RV_X(x, 2, 3) << 10)) |
148 | | #define ENCODE_CLTYPE_LW_IMM(x) \ |
149 | | ((RV_X(x, 2, 1) << 6) | (RV_X(x, 3, 3) << 10) | (RV_X(x, 6, 1) << 5)) |
150 | | #define ENCODE_CLTYPE_LD_IMM(x) \ |
151 | | ((RV_X(x, 3, 3) << 10) | (RV_X(x, 6, 2) << 5)) |
152 | | #define ENCODE_CBTYPE_IMM(x) \ |
153 | 0 | ((RV_X(x, 1, 2) << 3) | (RV_X(x, 3, 2) << 10) | (RV_X(x, 5, 1) << 2) | (RV_X(x, 6, 2) << 5) | (RV_X(x, 8, 1) << 12)) |
154 | | #define ENCODE_CJTYPE_IMM(x) \ |
155 | 0 | ((RV_X(x, 1, 3) << 3) | (RV_X(x, 4, 1) << 11) | (RV_X(x, 5, 1) << 2) | (RV_X(x, 6, 1) << 7) | (RV_X(x, 7, 1) << 6) | (RV_X(x, 8, 2) << 9) | (RV_X(x, 10, 1) << 8) | (RV_X(x, 11, 1) << 12)) |
156 | | #define ENCODE_RVV_VB_IMM(x) \ |
157 | | (RV_X(x, 0, 10) << 20) |
158 | | #define ENCODE_RVV_VC_IMM(x) \ |
159 | | (RV_X(x, 0, 11) << 20) |
160 | | #define ENCODE_RVV_VI_UIMM6(x) \ |
161 | | (RV_X(x, 0, 5) << 15 | RV_X(x, 5, 1) << 26) |
162 | | #define ENCODE_ZCB_BYTE_UIMM(x) \ |
163 | | ((RV_X(x, 0, 1) << 6) | (RV_X(x, 1, 1) << 5)) |
164 | | #define ENCODE_ZCB_HALFWORD_UIMM(x) \ |
165 | | (RV_X(x, 1, 1) << 5) |
166 | | |
167 | 0 | #define VALID_ITYPE_IMM(x) (EXTRACT_ITYPE_IMM(ENCODE_ITYPE_IMM(x)) == (x)) |
168 | | #define VALID_STYPE_IMM(x) (EXTRACT_STYPE_IMM(ENCODE_STYPE_IMM(x)) == (x)) |
169 | 0 | #define VALID_BTYPE_IMM(x) (EXTRACT_BTYPE_IMM(ENCODE_BTYPE_IMM(x)) == (x)) |
170 | 0 | #define VALID_UTYPE_IMM(x) (EXTRACT_UTYPE_IMM(ENCODE_UTYPE_IMM(x)) == (x)) |
171 | 0 | #define VALID_JTYPE_IMM(x) (EXTRACT_JTYPE_IMM(ENCODE_JTYPE_IMM(x)) == (x)) |
172 | | #define VALID_CITYPE_IMM(x) (EXTRACT_CITYPE_IMM(ENCODE_CITYPE_IMM(x)) == (x)) |
173 | 0 | #define VALID_CITYPE_LUI_IMM(x) (ENCODE_CITYPE_LUI_IMM(x) != 0 \ |
174 | 0 | && EXTRACT_CITYPE_LUI_IMM(ENCODE_CITYPE_LUI_IMM(x)) == (x)) |
175 | | #define VALID_CITYPE_ADDI16SP_IMM(x) (ENCODE_CITYPE_ADDI16SP_IMM(x) != 0 \ |
176 | | && EXTRACT_CITYPE_ADDI16SP_IMM(ENCODE_CITYPE_ADDI16SP_IMM(x)) == (x)) |
177 | | #define VALID_CITYPE_LWSP_IMM(x) (EXTRACT_CITYPE_LWSP_IMM(ENCODE_CITYPE_LWSP_IMM(x)) == (x)) |
178 | | #define VALID_CITYPE_LDSP_IMM(x) (EXTRACT_CITYPE_LDSP_IMM(ENCODE_CITYPE_LDSP_IMM(x)) == (x)) |
179 | | #define VALID_CSSTYPE_IMM(x) (EXTRACT_CSSTYPE_IMM(ENCODE_CSSTYPE_IMM(x)) == (x)) |
180 | | #define VALID_CSSTYPE_SWSP_IMM(x) (EXTRACT_CSSTYPE_SWSP_IMM(ENCODE_CSSTYPE_SWSP_IMM(x)) == (x)) |
181 | | #define VALID_CSSTYPE_SDSP_IMM(x) (EXTRACT_CSSTYPE_SDSP_IMM(ENCODE_CSSTYPE_SDSP_IMM(x)) == (x)) |
182 | | #define VALID_CIWTYPE_IMM(x) (EXTRACT_CIWTYPE_IMM(ENCODE_CIWTYPE_IMM(x)) == (x)) |
183 | | #define VALID_CIWTYPE_ADDI4SPN_IMM(x) (EXTRACT_CIWTYPE_ADDI4SPN_IMM(ENCODE_CIWTYPE_ADDI4SPN_IMM(x)) == (x)) |
184 | | #define VALID_CLTYPE_IMM(x) (EXTRACT_CLTYPE_IMM(ENCODE_CLTYPE_IMM(x)) == (x)) |
185 | | #define VALID_CLTYPE_LW_IMM(x) (EXTRACT_CLTYPE_LW_IMM(ENCODE_CLTYPE_LW_IMM(x)) == (x)) |
186 | | #define VALID_CLTYPE_LD_IMM(x) (EXTRACT_CLTYPE_LD_IMM(ENCODE_CLTYPE_LD_IMM(x)) == (x)) |
187 | 0 | #define VALID_CBTYPE_IMM(x) (EXTRACT_CBTYPE_IMM(ENCODE_CBTYPE_IMM(x)) == (x)) |
188 | 0 | #define VALID_CJTYPE_IMM(x) (EXTRACT_CJTYPE_IMM(ENCODE_CJTYPE_IMM(x)) == (x)) |
189 | | #define VALID_RVV_VB_IMM(x) (EXTRACT_RVV_VB_IMM(ENCODE_RVV_VB_IMM(x)) == (x)) |
190 | | #define VALID_RVV_VC_IMM(x) (EXTRACT_RVV_VC_IMM(ENCODE_RVV_VC_IMM(x)) == (x)) |
191 | | #define VALID_ZCB_BYTE_UIMM(x) (EXTRACT_ZCB_BYTE_UIMM(ENCODE_ZCB_BYTE_UIMM(x)) == (x)) |
192 | | #define VALID_ZCB_HALFWORD_UIMM(x) (EXTRACT_ZCB_HALFWORD_UIMM(ENCODE_ZCB_HALFWORD_UIMM(x)) == (x)) |
193 | | |
194 | | #define RISCV_RTYPE(insn, rd, rs1, rs2) \ |
195 | 0 | ((MATCH_ ## insn) | ((rd) << OP_SH_RD) | ((rs1) << OP_SH_RS1) | ((rs2) << OP_SH_RS2)) |
196 | | #define RISCV_ITYPE(insn, rd, rs1, imm) \ |
197 | 0 | ((MATCH_ ## insn) | ((rd) << OP_SH_RD) | ((rs1) << OP_SH_RS1) | ENCODE_ITYPE_IMM(imm)) |
198 | | #define RISCV_STYPE(insn, rs1, rs2, imm) \ |
199 | | ((MATCH_ ## insn) | ((rs1) << OP_SH_RS1) | ((rs2) << OP_SH_RS2) | ENCODE_STYPE_IMM(imm)) |
200 | | #define RISCV_BTYPE(insn, rs1, rs2, target) \ |
201 | | ((MATCH_ ## insn) | ((rs1) << OP_SH_RS1) | ((rs2) << OP_SH_RS2) | ENCODE_BTYPE_IMM(target)) |
202 | | #define RISCV_UTYPE(insn, rd, bigimm) \ |
203 | 0 | ((MATCH_ ## insn) | ((rd) << OP_SH_RD) | ENCODE_UTYPE_IMM(bigimm)) |
204 | | #define RISCV_JTYPE(insn, rd, target) \ |
205 | | ((MATCH_ ## insn) | ((rd) << OP_SH_RD) | ENCODE_JTYPE_IMM(target)) |
206 | | |
207 | 0 | #define RISCV_NOP RISCV_ITYPE(ADDI, 0, 0, 0) |
208 | 0 | #define RVC_NOP MATCH_C_ADDI |
209 | | |
210 | | #define RISCV_CONST_HIGH_PART(VALUE) \ |
211 | 0 | (((VALUE) + (RISCV_IMM_REACH/2)) & ~(RISCV_IMM_REACH-1)) |
212 | 0 | #define RISCV_CONST_LOW_PART(VALUE) ((VALUE) - RISCV_CONST_HIGH_PART (VALUE)) |
213 | 0 | #define RISCV_PCREL_HIGH_PART(VALUE, PC) RISCV_CONST_HIGH_PART((VALUE) - (PC)) |
214 | 0 | #define RISCV_PCREL_LOW_PART(VALUE, PC) RISCV_CONST_LOW_PART((VALUE) - (PC)) |
215 | | |
216 | | #define RISCV_JUMP_BITS RISCV_BIGIMM_BITS |
217 | | #define RISCV_JUMP_ALIGN_BITS 1 |
218 | | #define RISCV_JUMP_ALIGN (1 << RISCV_JUMP_ALIGN_BITS) |
219 | | #define RISCV_JUMP_REACH ((1ULL << RISCV_JUMP_BITS) * RISCV_JUMP_ALIGN) |
220 | | |
221 | 0 | #define RISCV_IMM_BITS 12 |
222 | | #define RISCV_BIGIMM_BITS (32 - RISCV_IMM_BITS) |
223 | 0 | #define RISCV_IMM_REACH (1LL << RISCV_IMM_BITS) |
224 | | #define RISCV_BIGIMM_REACH (1LL << RISCV_BIGIMM_BITS) |
225 | | #define RISCV_RVC_IMM_REACH (1LL << 6) |
226 | | #define RISCV_BRANCH_BITS RISCV_IMM_BITS |
227 | | #define RISCV_BRANCH_ALIGN_BITS RISCV_JUMP_ALIGN_BITS |
228 | | #define RISCV_BRANCH_ALIGN (1 << RISCV_BRANCH_ALIGN_BITS) |
229 | | #define RISCV_BRANCH_REACH (RISCV_IMM_REACH * RISCV_BRANCH_ALIGN) |
230 | | |
231 | | /* RV fields. */ |
232 | | |
233 | | #define OP_MASK_OP 0x7f |
234 | | #define OP_SH_OP 0 |
235 | | #define OP_MASK_RS2 0x1f |
236 | 0 | #define OP_SH_RS2 20 |
237 | 0 | #define OP_MASK_RS1 0x1f |
238 | 0 | #define OP_SH_RS1 15 |
239 | | #define OP_MASK_RS3 0x1fU |
240 | | #define OP_SH_RS3 27 |
241 | 0 | #define OP_MASK_RD 0x1f |
242 | 0 | #define OP_SH_RD 7 |
243 | | #define OP_MASK_SHAMT 0x3f |
244 | | #define OP_SH_SHAMT 20 |
245 | | #define OP_MASK_SHAMTW 0x1f |
246 | | #define OP_SH_SHAMTW 20 |
247 | | #define OP_MASK_RM 0x7 |
248 | | #define OP_SH_RM 12 |
249 | | #define OP_MASK_PRED 0xf |
250 | | #define OP_SH_PRED 24 |
251 | | #define OP_MASK_SUCC 0xf |
252 | | #define OP_SH_SUCC 20 |
253 | | #define OP_MASK_AQ 0x1 |
254 | | #define OP_SH_AQ 26 |
255 | | #define OP_MASK_RL 0x1 |
256 | | #define OP_SH_RL 25 |
257 | | |
258 | | #define OP_MASK_CSR 0xfffU |
259 | | #define OP_SH_CSR 20 |
260 | | |
261 | | #define OP_MASK_FUNCT3 0x7 |
262 | | #define OP_SH_FUNCT3 12 |
263 | | #define OP_MASK_FUNCT7 0x7fU |
264 | | #define OP_SH_FUNCT7 25 |
265 | | #define OP_MASK_FUNCT2 0x3 |
266 | | #define OP_SH_FUNCT2 25 |
267 | | |
268 | | /* RVC fields. */ |
269 | | |
270 | | #define OP_MASK_OP2 0x3 |
271 | | #define OP_SH_OP2 0 |
272 | | |
273 | | #define OP_MASK_CRS2 0x1f |
274 | | #define OP_SH_CRS2 2 |
275 | | #define OP_MASK_CRS1S 0x7 |
276 | | #define OP_SH_CRS1S 7 |
277 | | #define OP_MASK_CRS2S 0x7 |
278 | | #define OP_SH_CRS2S 2 |
279 | | |
280 | | #define OP_MASK_CFUNCT6 0x3f |
281 | | #define OP_SH_CFUNCT6 10 |
282 | | #define OP_MASK_CFUNCT4 0xf |
283 | | #define OP_SH_CFUNCT4 12 |
284 | | #define OP_MASK_CFUNCT3 0x7 |
285 | | #define OP_SH_CFUNCT3 13 |
286 | | #define OP_MASK_CFUNCT2 0x3 |
287 | | #define OP_SH_CFUNCT2 5 |
288 | | |
289 | | /* Scalar crypto fields. */ |
290 | | |
291 | | #define OP_SH_BS 30 |
292 | | #define OP_MASK_BS 3 |
293 | | #define OP_SH_RNUM 20 |
294 | | #define OP_MASK_RNUM 0xf |
295 | | |
296 | | /* RVV fields. */ |
297 | | |
298 | | #define OP_MASK_VD 0x1f |
299 | | #define OP_SH_VD 7 |
300 | | #define OP_MASK_VS1 0x1f |
301 | | #define OP_SH_VS1 15 |
302 | | #define OP_MASK_VS2 0x1f |
303 | | #define OP_SH_VS2 20 |
304 | | #define OP_MASK_VIMM 0x1f |
305 | | #define OP_SH_VIMM 15 |
306 | | #define OP_MASK_VMASK 0x1 |
307 | | #define OP_SH_VMASK 25 |
308 | | #define OP_MASK_VFUNCT6 0x3f |
309 | | #define OP_SH_VFUNCT6 26 |
310 | | #define OP_MASK_VLMUL 0x7 |
311 | | #define OP_SH_VLMUL 0 |
312 | | #define OP_MASK_VSEW 0x7 |
313 | | #define OP_SH_VSEW 3 |
314 | | #define OP_MASK_VTA 0x1 |
315 | | #define OP_SH_VTA 6 |
316 | | #define OP_MASK_VMA 0x1 |
317 | | #define OP_SH_VMA 7 |
318 | | #define OP_MASK_VWD 0x1 |
319 | | #define OP_SH_VWD 26 |
320 | | |
321 | | #define NVECR 32 |
322 | | #define NVECM 1 |
323 | | |
324 | | /* ABI names for selected x-registers. */ |
325 | | |
326 | 0 | #define X_RA 1 |
327 | 0 | #define X_SP 2 |
328 | 0 | #define X_GP 3 |
329 | 0 | #define X_TP 4 |
330 | | #define X_T0 5 |
331 | | #define X_T1 6 |
332 | | #define X_T2 7 |
333 | | #define X_T3 28 |
334 | | |
335 | | #define NGPR 32 |
336 | | #define NFPR 32 |
337 | | |
338 | | /* These fake label defines are use by both the assembler, and |
339 | | libopcodes. The assembler uses this when it needs to generate a fake |
340 | | label, and libopcodes uses it to hide the fake labels in its output. */ |
341 | | #define RISCV_FAKE_LABEL_NAME ".L0 " |
342 | | #define RISCV_FAKE_LABEL_CHAR ' ' |
343 | | |
344 | | /* Replace bits MASK << SHIFT of STRUCT with the equivalent bits in |
345 | | VALUE << SHIFT. VALUE is evaluated exactly once. */ |
346 | | #define INSERT_BITS(STRUCT, VALUE, MASK, SHIFT) \ |
347 | | (STRUCT) = (((STRUCT) & ~((insn_t)(MASK) << (SHIFT))) \ |
348 | | | ((insn_t)((VALUE) & (MASK)) << (SHIFT))) |
349 | | |
350 | | /* Extract bits MASK << SHIFT from STRUCT and shift them right |
351 | | SHIFT places. */ |
352 | | #define EXTRACT_BITS(STRUCT, MASK, SHIFT) \ |
353 | | (((STRUCT) >> (SHIFT)) & (MASK)) |
354 | | |
355 | | /* Extract the operand given by FIELD from integer INSN. */ |
356 | | #define EXTRACT_OPERAND(FIELD, INSN) \ |
357 | | ((unsigned int) EXTRACT_BITS ((INSN), OP_MASK_##FIELD, OP_SH_##FIELD)) |
358 | | |
359 | | /* Extract an unsigned immediate operand on position s with n bits. */ |
360 | | #define EXTRACT_U_IMM(n, s, l) \ |
361 | | RV_X (l, s, n) |
362 | | |
363 | | /* Extract an signed immediate operand on position s with n bits. */ |
364 | | #define EXTRACT_S_IMM(n, s, l) \ |
365 | | RV_X_SIGNED (l, s, n) |
366 | | |
367 | | /* Validate that unsigned n-bit immediate is within bounds. */ |
368 | | #define VALIDATE_U_IMM(v, n) \ |
369 | | ((unsigned long) v < (1UL << n)) |
370 | | |
371 | | /* Validate that signed n-bit immediate is within bounds. */ |
372 | | #define VALIDATE_S_IMM(v, n) \ |
373 | | (v < (long) (1UL << (n-1)) && v >= -(offsetT) (1UL << (n-1))) |
374 | | |
375 | | /* The maximal number of subset can be required. */ |
376 | | #define MAX_SUBSET_NUM 4 |
377 | | |
378 | | /* All RISC-V instructions belong to at least one of these classes. */ |
379 | | enum riscv_insn_class |
380 | | { |
381 | | INSN_CLASS_NONE, |
382 | | |
383 | | INSN_CLASS_I, |
384 | | INSN_CLASS_C, |
385 | | INSN_CLASS_A, |
386 | | INSN_CLASS_M, |
387 | | INSN_CLASS_F, |
388 | | INSN_CLASS_D, |
389 | | INSN_CLASS_Q, |
390 | | INSN_CLASS_F_AND_C, |
391 | | INSN_CLASS_D_AND_C, |
392 | | INSN_CLASS_ZICOND, |
393 | | INSN_CLASS_ZICSR, |
394 | | INSN_CLASS_ZIFENCEI, |
395 | | INSN_CLASS_ZIHINTNTL, |
396 | | INSN_CLASS_ZIHINTNTL_AND_C, |
397 | | INSN_CLASS_ZIHINTPAUSE, |
398 | | INSN_CLASS_ZMMUL, |
399 | | INSN_CLASS_ZAWRS, |
400 | | INSN_CLASS_F_INX, |
401 | | INSN_CLASS_D_INX, |
402 | | INSN_CLASS_Q_INX, |
403 | | INSN_CLASS_ZFH_INX, |
404 | | INSN_CLASS_ZFHMIN, |
405 | | INSN_CLASS_ZFHMIN_INX, |
406 | | INSN_CLASS_ZFHMIN_AND_D_INX, |
407 | | INSN_CLASS_ZFHMIN_AND_Q_INX, |
408 | | INSN_CLASS_ZFA, |
409 | | INSN_CLASS_D_AND_ZFA, |
410 | | INSN_CLASS_Q_AND_ZFA, |
411 | | INSN_CLASS_ZFH_AND_ZFA, |
412 | | INSN_CLASS_ZFH_OR_ZVFH_AND_ZFA, |
413 | | INSN_CLASS_ZBA, |
414 | | INSN_CLASS_ZBB, |
415 | | INSN_CLASS_ZBC, |
416 | | INSN_CLASS_ZBS, |
417 | | INSN_CLASS_ZBKB, |
418 | | INSN_CLASS_ZBKC, |
419 | | INSN_CLASS_ZBKX, |
420 | | INSN_CLASS_ZKND, |
421 | | INSN_CLASS_ZKNE, |
422 | | INSN_CLASS_ZKNH, |
423 | | INSN_CLASS_ZKSED, |
424 | | INSN_CLASS_ZKSH, |
425 | | INSN_CLASS_ZBB_OR_ZBKB, |
426 | | INSN_CLASS_ZBC_OR_ZBKC, |
427 | | INSN_CLASS_ZKND_OR_ZKNE, |
428 | | INSN_CLASS_V, |
429 | | INSN_CLASS_ZVEF, |
430 | | INSN_CLASS_ZVBB, |
431 | | INSN_CLASS_ZVBC, |
432 | | INSN_CLASS_ZVKG, |
433 | | INSN_CLASS_ZVKNED, |
434 | | INSN_CLASS_ZVKNHA_OR_ZVKNHB, |
435 | | INSN_CLASS_ZVKSED, |
436 | | INSN_CLASS_ZVKSH, |
437 | | INSN_CLASS_ZCB, |
438 | | INSN_CLASS_ZCB_AND_ZBA, |
439 | | INSN_CLASS_ZCB_AND_ZBB, |
440 | | INSN_CLASS_ZCB_AND_ZMMUL, |
441 | | INSN_CLASS_SVINVAL, |
442 | | INSN_CLASS_ZICBOM, |
443 | | INSN_CLASS_ZICBOP, |
444 | | INSN_CLASS_ZICBOZ, |
445 | | INSN_CLASS_H, |
446 | | INSN_CLASS_XTHEADBA, |
447 | | INSN_CLASS_XTHEADBB, |
448 | | INSN_CLASS_XTHEADBS, |
449 | | INSN_CLASS_XTHEADCMO, |
450 | | INSN_CLASS_XTHEADCONDMOV, |
451 | | INSN_CLASS_XTHEADFMEMIDX, |
452 | | INSN_CLASS_XTHEADFMV, |
453 | | INSN_CLASS_XTHEADINT, |
454 | | INSN_CLASS_XTHEADMAC, |
455 | | INSN_CLASS_XTHEADMEMIDX, |
456 | | INSN_CLASS_XTHEADMEMPAIR, |
457 | | INSN_CLASS_XTHEADSYNC, |
458 | | INSN_CLASS_XVENTANACONDOPS, |
459 | | }; |
460 | | |
461 | | /* This structure holds information for a particular instruction. */ |
462 | | struct riscv_opcode |
463 | | { |
464 | | /* The name of the instruction. */ |
465 | | const char *name; |
466 | | |
467 | | /* The requirement of xlen for the instruction, 0 if no requirement. */ |
468 | | unsigned xlen_requirement; |
469 | | |
470 | | /* Class to which this instruction belongs. Used to decide whether or |
471 | | not this instruction is legal in the current -march context. */ |
472 | | enum riscv_insn_class insn_class; |
473 | | |
474 | | /* A string describing the arguments for this instruction. */ |
475 | | const char *args; |
476 | | |
477 | | /* The basic opcode for the instruction. When assembling, this |
478 | | opcode is modified by the arguments to produce the actual opcode |
479 | | that is used. If pinfo is INSN_MACRO, then this is 0. */ |
480 | | insn_t match; |
481 | | |
482 | | /* If pinfo is not INSN_MACRO, then this is a bit mask for the |
483 | | relevant portions of the opcode when disassembling. If the |
484 | | actual opcode anded with the match field equals the opcode field, |
485 | | then we have found the correct instruction. If pinfo is |
486 | | INSN_MACRO, then this field is the macro identifier. */ |
487 | | insn_t mask; |
488 | | |
489 | | /* A function to determine if a word corresponds to this instruction. |
490 | | Usually, this computes ((word & mask) == match). */ |
491 | | int (*match_func) (const struct riscv_opcode *op, insn_t word); |
492 | | |
493 | | /* For a macro, this is INSN_MACRO. Otherwise, it is a collection |
494 | | of bits describing the instruction, notably any relevant hazard |
495 | | information. */ |
496 | | unsigned long pinfo; |
497 | | }; |
498 | | |
499 | | /* Instruction is a simple alias (e.g. "mv" for "addi"). */ |
500 | | #define INSN_ALIAS 0x00000001 |
501 | | |
502 | | /* These are for setting insn_info fields. |
503 | | |
504 | | Nonbranch is the default. Noninsn is used only if there is no match. |
505 | | There are no condjsr or dref2 instructions. So that leaves condbranch, |
506 | | branch, jsr, and dref that we need to handle here, encoded in 3 bits. */ |
507 | | #define INSN_TYPE 0x0000000e |
508 | | |
509 | | /* Instruction is an unconditional branch. */ |
510 | | #define INSN_BRANCH 0x00000002 |
511 | | /* Instruction is a conditional branch. */ |
512 | | #define INSN_CONDBRANCH 0x00000004 |
513 | | /* Instruction is a jump to subroutine. */ |
514 | | #define INSN_JSR 0x00000006 |
515 | | /* Instruction is a data reference. */ |
516 | | #define INSN_DREF 0x00000008 |
517 | | /* Instruction is allowed when eew >= 64. */ |
518 | | #define INSN_V_EEW64 0x10000000 |
519 | | |
520 | | /* We have 5 data reference sizes, which we can encode in 3 bits. */ |
521 | | #define INSN_DATA_SIZE 0x00000070 |
522 | | #define INSN_DATA_SIZE_SHIFT 4 |
523 | | #define INSN_1_BYTE 0x00000010 |
524 | | #define INSN_2_BYTE 0x00000020 |
525 | | #define INSN_4_BYTE 0x00000030 |
526 | | #define INSN_8_BYTE 0x00000040 |
527 | | #define INSN_16_BYTE 0x00000050 |
528 | | |
529 | | /* Instruction is actually a macro. It should be ignored by the |
530 | | disassembler, and requires special treatment by the assembler. */ |
531 | | #define INSN_MACRO 0xffffffff |
532 | | |
533 | | /* This is a list of macro expanded instructions. */ |
534 | | enum |
535 | | { |
536 | | M_LA, |
537 | | M_LLA, |
538 | | M_LGA, |
539 | | M_LA_TLS_GD, |
540 | | M_LA_TLS_IE, |
541 | | M_LB, |
542 | | M_LBU, |
543 | | M_LH, |
544 | | M_LHU, |
545 | | M_LW, |
546 | | M_LWU, |
547 | | M_LD, |
548 | | M_SB, |
549 | | M_SH, |
550 | | M_SW, |
551 | | M_SD, |
552 | | M_FLW, |
553 | | M_FLD, |
554 | | M_FLQ, |
555 | | M_FSW, |
556 | | M_FSD, |
557 | | M_FSQ, |
558 | | M_CALL, |
559 | | M_J, |
560 | | M_LI, |
561 | | M_ZEXTH, |
562 | | M_ZEXTW, |
563 | | M_SEXTB, |
564 | | M_SEXTH, |
565 | | M_VMSGE, |
566 | | M_VMSGEU, |
567 | | M_FLH, |
568 | | M_FSH, |
569 | | M_NUM_MACROS |
570 | | }; |
571 | | |
572 | | /* The mapping symbol states. */ |
573 | | enum riscv_seg_mstate |
574 | | { |
575 | | MAP_NONE = 0, /* Must be zero, for seginfo in new sections. */ |
576 | | MAP_DATA, /* Data. */ |
577 | | MAP_INSN, /* Instructions. */ |
578 | | }; |
579 | | |
580 | | #define NRC (4 + 1) /* Max characters in register names, incl nul. */ |
581 | | |
582 | | extern const char riscv_gpr_names_numeric[NGPR][NRC]; |
583 | | extern const char riscv_gpr_names_abi[NGPR][NRC]; |
584 | | extern const char riscv_fpr_names_numeric[NFPR][NRC]; |
585 | | extern const char riscv_fpr_names_abi[NFPR][NRC]; |
586 | | extern const char * const riscv_rm[8]; |
587 | | extern const char * const riscv_pred_succ[16]; |
588 | | extern const char riscv_vecr_names_numeric[NVECR][NRC]; |
589 | | extern const char riscv_vecm_names_numeric[NVECM][NRC]; |
590 | | extern const char * const riscv_vsew[8]; |
591 | | extern const char * const riscv_vlmul[8]; |
592 | | extern const char * const riscv_vta[2]; |
593 | | extern const char * const riscv_vma[2]; |
594 | | extern const char * const riscv_fli_symval[32]; |
595 | | extern const float riscv_fli_numval[32]; |
596 | | |
597 | | extern const struct riscv_opcode riscv_opcodes[]; |
598 | | extern const struct riscv_opcode riscv_insn_types[]; |
599 | | |
600 | | #endif /* _RISCV_H_ */ |