Coverage Report

Created: 2023-08-28 06:31

/src/binutils-gdb/libiberty/pex-unix.c
Line
Count
Source (jump to first uncovered line)
1
/* Utilities to execute a program in a subprocess (possibly linked by pipes
2
   with other subprocesses), and wait for it.  Generic Unix version
3
   (also used for UWIN and VMS).
4
   Copyright (C) 1996-2023 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5
6
This file is part of the libiberty library.
7
Libiberty is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8
modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
9
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
10
version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11
12
Libiberty is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
15
Library General Public License for more details.
16
17
You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
18
License along with libiberty; see the file COPYING.LIB.  If not,
19
write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor,
20
Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.  */
21
22
#include "config.h"
23
#include "libiberty.h"
24
#include "pex-common.h"
25
#include "environ.h"
26
27
#include <stdio.h>
28
#include <signal.h>
29
#include <errno.h>
30
#ifdef NEED_DECLARATION_ERRNO
31
extern int errno;
32
#endif
33
#ifdef HAVE_STDLIB_H
34
#include <stdlib.h>
35
#endif
36
#ifdef HAVE_STRING_H
37
#include <string.h>
38
#endif
39
#ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
40
#include <unistd.h>
41
#endif
42
43
#include <sys/types.h>
44
45
#ifdef HAVE_FCNTL_H
46
#include <fcntl.h>
47
#endif
48
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_WAIT_H
49
#include <sys/wait.h>
50
#endif
51
#ifdef HAVE_GETRUSAGE
52
#include <sys/time.h>
53
#include <sys/resource.h>
54
#endif
55
#ifdef HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
56
#include <sys/stat.h>
57
#endif
58
#ifdef HAVE_PROCESS_H
59
#include <process.h>
60
#endif
61
62
#ifdef vfork /* Autoconf may define this to fork for us. */
63
# define VFORK_STRING "fork"
64
#else
65
0
# define VFORK_STRING "vfork"
66
#endif
67
#ifdef HAVE_VFORK_H
68
#include <vfork.h>
69
#endif
70
#if defined(VMS) && defined (__LONG_POINTERS)
71
#ifndef __CHAR_PTR32
72
typedef char * __char_ptr32
73
__attribute__ ((mode (SI)));
74
#endif
75
76
typedef __char_ptr32 *__char_ptr_char_ptr32
77
__attribute__ ((mode (SI)));
78
79
/* Return a 32 bit pointer to an array of 32 bit pointers 
80
   given a 64 bit pointer to an array of 64 bit pointers.  */
81
82
static __char_ptr_char_ptr32
83
to_ptr32 (char **ptr64)
84
{
85
  int argc;
86
  __char_ptr_char_ptr32 short_argv;
87
88
  /* Count number of arguments.  */
89
  for (argc = 0; ptr64[argc] != NULL; argc++)
90
    ;
91
92
  /* Reallocate argv with 32 bit pointers.  */
93
  short_argv = (__char_ptr_char_ptr32) decc$malloc
94
    (sizeof (__char_ptr32) * (argc + 1));
95
96
  for (argc = 0; ptr64[argc] != NULL; argc++)
97
    short_argv[argc] = (__char_ptr32) decc$strdup (ptr64[argc]);
98
99
  short_argv[argc] = (__char_ptr32) 0;
100
  return short_argv;
101
102
}
103
#else
104
0
#define to_ptr32(argv) argv
105
#endif
106
107
/* File mode to use for private and world-readable files.  */
108
109
#if defined (S_IRUSR) && defined (S_IWUSR) && defined (S_IRGRP) && defined (S_IWGRP) && defined (S_IROTH) && defined (S_IWOTH)
110
#define PUBLIC_MODE  \
111
0
    (S_IRUSR | S_IWUSR | S_IRGRP | S_IWGRP | S_IROTH | S_IWOTH)
112
#else
113
#define PUBLIC_MODE 0666
114
#endif
115
116
/* Get the exit status of a particular process, and optionally get the
117
   time that it took.  This is simple if we have wait4, slightly
118
   harder if we have waitpid, and is a pain if we only have wait.  */
119
120
static pid_t pex_wait (struct pex_obj *, pid_t, int *, struct pex_time *);
121
122
#ifdef HAVE_WAIT4
123
124
static pid_t
125
pex_wait (struct pex_obj *obj ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, pid_t pid, int *status,
126
    struct pex_time *time)
127
0
{
128
0
  pid_t ret;
129
0
  struct rusage r;
130
131
0
#ifdef HAVE_WAITPID
132
0
  if (time == NULL)
133
0
    return waitpid (pid, status, 0);
134
0
#endif
135
136
0
  ret = wait4 (pid, status, 0, &r);
137
138
0
  if (time != NULL)
139
0
    {
140
0
      time->user_seconds = r.ru_utime.tv_sec;
141
0
      time->user_microseconds= r.ru_utime.tv_usec;
142
0
      time->system_seconds = r.ru_stime.tv_sec;
143
0
      time->system_microseconds= r.ru_stime.tv_usec;
144
0
    }
145
146
0
  return ret;
147
0
}
148
149
#else /* ! defined (HAVE_WAIT4) */
150
151
#ifdef HAVE_WAITPID
152
153
#ifndef HAVE_GETRUSAGE
154
155
static pid_t
156
pex_wait (struct pex_obj *obj ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, pid_t pid, int *status,
157
    struct pex_time *time)
158
{
159
  if (time != NULL)
160
    memset (time, 0, sizeof (struct pex_time));
161
  return waitpid (pid, status, 0);
162
}
163
164
#else /* defined (HAVE_GETRUSAGE) */
165
166
static pid_t
167
pex_wait (struct pex_obj *obj ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, pid_t pid, int *status,
168
    struct pex_time *time)
169
{
170
  struct rusage r1, r2;
171
  pid_t ret;
172
173
  if (time == NULL)
174
    return waitpid (pid, status, 0);
175
176
  getrusage (RUSAGE_CHILDREN, &r1);
177
178
  ret = waitpid (pid, status, 0);
179
  if (ret < 0)
180
    return ret;
181
182
  getrusage (RUSAGE_CHILDREN, &r2);
183
184
  time->user_seconds = r2.ru_utime.tv_sec - r1.ru_utime.tv_sec;
185
  time->user_microseconds = r2.ru_utime.tv_usec - r1.ru_utime.tv_usec;
186
  if (r2.ru_utime.tv_usec < r1.ru_utime.tv_usec)
187
    {
188
      --time->user_seconds;
189
      time->user_microseconds += 1000000;
190
    }
191
192
  time->system_seconds = r2.ru_stime.tv_sec - r1.ru_stime.tv_sec;
193
  time->system_microseconds = r2.ru_stime.tv_usec - r1.ru_stime.tv_usec;
194
  if (r2.ru_stime.tv_usec < r1.ru_stime.tv_usec)
195
    {
196
      --time->system_seconds;
197
      time->system_microseconds += 1000000;
198
    }
199
200
  return ret;
201
}
202
203
#endif /* defined (HAVE_GETRUSAGE) */
204
205
#else /* ! defined (HAVE_WAITPID) */
206
207
struct status_list
208
{
209
  struct status_list *next;
210
  pid_t pid;
211
  int status;
212
  struct pex_time time;
213
};
214
215
static pid_t
216
pex_wait (struct pex_obj *obj, pid_t pid, int *status, struct pex_time *time)
217
{
218
  struct status_list **pp;
219
220
  for (pp = (struct status_list **) &obj->sysdep;
221
       *pp != NULL;
222
       pp = &(*pp)->next)
223
    {
224
      if ((*pp)->pid == pid)
225
  {
226
    struct status_list *p;
227
228
    p = *pp;
229
    *status = p->status;
230
    if (time != NULL)
231
      *time = p->time;
232
    *pp = p->next;
233
    free (p);
234
    return pid;
235
  }
236
    }
237
238
  while (1)
239
    {
240
      pid_t cpid;
241
      struct status_list *psl;
242
      struct pex_time pt;
243
#ifdef HAVE_GETRUSAGE
244
      struct rusage r1, r2;
245
#endif
246
247
      if (time != NULL)
248
  {
249
#ifdef HAVE_GETRUSAGE
250
    getrusage (RUSAGE_CHILDREN, &r1);
251
#else
252
    memset (&pt, 0, sizeof (struct pex_time));
253
#endif
254
  }
255
256
      cpid = wait (status);
257
258
#ifdef HAVE_GETRUSAGE
259
      if (time != NULL && cpid >= 0)
260
  {
261
    getrusage (RUSAGE_CHILDREN, &r2);
262
263
    pt.user_seconds = r2.ru_utime.tv_sec - r1.ru_utime.tv_sec;
264
    pt.user_microseconds = r2.ru_utime.tv_usec - r1.ru_utime.tv_usec;
265
    if (pt.user_microseconds < 0)
266
      {
267
        --pt.user_seconds;
268
        pt.user_microseconds += 1000000;
269
      }
270
271
    pt.system_seconds = r2.ru_stime.tv_sec - r1.ru_stime.tv_sec;
272
    pt.system_microseconds = r2.ru_stime.tv_usec - r1.ru_stime.tv_usec;
273
    if (pt.system_microseconds < 0)
274
      {
275
        --pt.system_seconds;
276
        pt.system_microseconds += 1000000;
277
      }
278
  }
279
#endif
280
281
      if (cpid < 0 || cpid == pid)
282
  {
283
    if (time != NULL)
284
      *time = pt;
285
    return cpid;
286
  }
287
288
      psl = XNEW (struct status_list);
289
      psl->pid = cpid;
290
      psl->status = *status;
291
      if (time != NULL)
292
  psl->time = pt;
293
      psl->next = (struct status_list *) obj->sysdep;
294
      obj->sysdep = (void *) psl;
295
    }
296
}
297
298
#endif /* ! defined (HAVE_WAITPID) */
299
#endif /* ! defined (HAVE_WAIT4) */
300
301
static int pex_unix_open_read (struct pex_obj *, const char *, int);
302
static int pex_unix_open_write (struct pex_obj *, const char *, int, int);
303
static pid_t pex_unix_exec_child (struct pex_obj *, int, const char *,
304
         char * const *, char * const *,
305
         int, int, int, int,
306
         const char **, int *);
307
static int pex_unix_close (struct pex_obj *, int);
308
static int pex_unix_wait (struct pex_obj *, pid_t, int *, struct pex_time *,
309
        int, const char **, int *);
310
static int pex_unix_pipe (struct pex_obj *, int *, int);
311
static FILE *pex_unix_fdopenr (struct pex_obj *, int, int);
312
static FILE *pex_unix_fdopenw (struct pex_obj *, int, int);
313
static void pex_unix_cleanup (struct pex_obj *);
314
315
/* The list of functions we pass to the common routines.  */
316
317
const struct pex_funcs funcs =
318
{
319
  pex_unix_open_read,
320
  pex_unix_open_write,
321
  pex_unix_exec_child,
322
  pex_unix_close,
323
  pex_unix_wait,
324
  pex_unix_pipe,
325
  pex_unix_fdopenr,
326
  pex_unix_fdopenw,
327
  pex_unix_cleanup
328
};
329
330
/* Return a newly initialized pex_obj structure.  */
331
332
struct pex_obj *
333
pex_init (int flags, const char *pname, const char *tempbase)
334
0
{
335
0
  return pex_init_common (flags, pname, tempbase, &funcs);
336
0
}
337
338
/* Open a file for reading.  */
339
340
static int
341
pex_unix_open_read (struct pex_obj *obj ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, const char *name,
342
        int binary ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
343
0
{
344
0
  return open (name, O_RDONLY);
345
0
}
346
347
/* Open a file for writing.  */
348
349
static int
350
pex_unix_open_write (struct pex_obj *obj ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, const char *name,
351
         int binary ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, int append)
352
0
{
353
  /* Note that we can't use O_EXCL here because gcc may have already
354
     created the temporary file via make_temp_file.  */
355
0
  return open (name, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT
356
0
         | (append ? O_APPEND : O_TRUNC), PUBLIC_MODE);
357
0
}
358
359
/* Close a file.  */
360
361
static int
362
pex_unix_close (struct pex_obj *obj ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, int fd)
363
0
{
364
0
  return close (fd);
365
0
}
366
367
/* Execute a child.  */
368
369
#if defined(HAVE_SPAWNVE) && defined(HAVE_SPAWNVPE)
370
/* Implementation of pex->exec_child using the Cygwin spawn operation.  */
371
372
/* Subroutine of pex_unix_exec_child.  Move OLD_FD to a new file descriptor
373
   to be stored in *PNEW_FD, save the flags in *PFLAGS, and arrange for the
374
   saved copy to be close-on-exec.  Move CHILD_FD into OLD_FD.  If CHILD_FD
375
   is -1, OLD_FD is to be closed.  Return -1 on error.  */
376
377
static int
378
save_and_install_fd(int *pnew_fd, int *pflags, int old_fd, int child_fd)
379
{
380
  int new_fd, flags;
381
382
  flags = fcntl (old_fd, F_GETFD);
383
384
  /* If we could not retrieve the flags, then OLD_FD was not open.  */
385
  if (flags < 0)
386
    {
387
      new_fd = -1, flags = 0;
388
      if (child_fd >= 0 && dup2 (child_fd, old_fd) < 0)
389
  return -1;
390
    }
391
  /* If we wish to close OLD_FD, just mark it CLOEXEC.  */
392
  else if (child_fd == -1)
393
    {
394
      new_fd = old_fd;
395
      if ((flags & FD_CLOEXEC) == 0 && fcntl (old_fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC) < 0)
396
  return -1;
397
    }
398
  /* Otherwise we need to save a copy of OLD_FD before installing CHILD_FD.  */
399
  else
400
    {
401
#ifdef F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC
402
      new_fd = fcntl (old_fd, F_DUPFD_CLOEXEC, 3);
403
      if (new_fd < 0)
404
  return -1;
405
#else
406
      /* Prefer F_DUPFD over dup in order to avoid getting a new fd
407
   in the range 0-2, right where a new stderr fd might get put.  */
408
      new_fd = fcntl (old_fd, F_DUPFD, 3);
409
      if (new_fd < 0)
410
  return -1;
411
      if (fcntl (new_fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC) < 0)
412
  return -1;
413
#endif
414
      if (dup2 (child_fd, old_fd) < 0)
415
  return -1;
416
    }
417
418
  *pflags = flags;
419
  if (pnew_fd)
420
    *pnew_fd = new_fd;
421
  else if (new_fd != old_fd)
422
    abort ();
423
424
  return 0;
425
}
426
427
/* Subroutine of pex_unix_exec_child.  Move SAVE_FD back to OLD_FD
428
   restoring FLAGS.  If SAVE_FD < 0, OLD_FD is to be closed.  */
429
430
static int
431
restore_fd(int old_fd, int save_fd, int flags)
432
{
433
  /* For SAVE_FD < 0, all we have to do is restore the
434
     "closed-ness" of the original.  */
435
  if (save_fd < 0)
436
    return close (old_fd);
437
438
  /* For SAVE_FD == OLD_FD, all we have to do is restore the
439
     original setting of the CLOEXEC flag.  */
440
  if (save_fd == old_fd)
441
    {
442
      if (flags & FD_CLOEXEC)
443
  return 0;
444
      return fcntl (old_fd, F_SETFD, flags);
445
    }
446
447
  /* Otherwise we have to move the descriptor back, restore the flags,
448
     and close the saved copy.  */
449
#ifdef HAVE_DUP3
450
  if (flags == FD_CLOEXEC)
451
    {
452
      if (dup3 (save_fd, old_fd, O_CLOEXEC) < 0)
453
  return -1;
454
    }
455
  else
456
#endif
457
    {
458
      if (dup2 (save_fd, old_fd) < 0)
459
  return -1;
460
      if (flags != 0 && fcntl (old_fd, F_SETFD, flags) < 0)
461
  return -1;
462
    }
463
  return close (save_fd);
464
}
465
466
static pid_t
467
pex_unix_exec_child (struct pex_obj *obj ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
468
         int flags, const char *executable,
469
         char * const * argv, char * const * env,
470
                     int in, int out, int errdes, int toclose,
471
         const char **errmsg, int *err)
472
{
473
  int fl_in = 0, fl_out = 0, fl_err = 0, fl_tc = 0;
474
  int save_in = -1, save_out = -1, save_err = -1;
475
  int max, retries;
476
  pid_t pid;
477
478
  if (flags & PEX_STDERR_TO_STDOUT)
479
    errdes = out;
480
481
  /* We need the three standard file descriptors to be set up as for
482
     the child before we perform the spawn.  The file descriptors for
483
     the parent need to be moved and marked for close-on-exec.  */
484
  if (in != STDIN_FILE_NO
485
      && save_and_install_fd (&save_in, &fl_in, STDIN_FILE_NO, in) < 0)
486
    goto error_dup2;
487
  if (out != STDOUT_FILE_NO
488
      && save_and_install_fd (&save_out, &fl_out, STDOUT_FILE_NO, out) < 0)
489
    goto error_dup2;
490
  if (errdes != STDERR_FILE_NO
491
      && save_and_install_fd (&save_err, &fl_err, STDERR_FILE_NO, errdes) < 0)
492
    goto error_dup2;
493
  if (toclose >= 0
494
      && save_and_install_fd (NULL, &fl_tc, toclose, -1) < 0)
495
    goto error_dup2;
496
497
  /* Now that we've moved the file descriptors for the child into place,
498
     close the originals.  Be careful not to close any of the standard
499
     file descriptors that we just set up.  */
500
  max = -1;
501
  if (errdes >= 0)
502
    max = STDERR_FILE_NO;
503
  else if (out >= 0)
504
    max = STDOUT_FILE_NO;
505
  else if (in >= 0)
506
    max = STDIN_FILE_NO;
507
  if (in > max)
508
    close (in);
509
  if (out > max)
510
    close (out);
511
  if (errdes > max && errdes != out)
512
    close (errdes);
513
514
  /* If we were not given an environment, use the global environment.  */
515
  if (env == NULL)
516
    env = environ;
517
518
  /* Launch the program.  If we get EAGAIN (normally out of pid's), try
519
     again a few times with increasing backoff times.  */
520
  retries = 0;
521
  while (1)
522
    {
523
      typedef const char * const *cc_cp;
524
525
      if (flags & PEX_SEARCH)
526
  pid = spawnvpe (_P_NOWAITO, executable, (cc_cp)argv, (cc_cp)env);
527
      else
528
  pid = spawnve (_P_NOWAITO, executable, (cc_cp)argv, (cc_cp)env);
529
530
      if (pid > 0)
531
  break;
532
533
      *err = errno;
534
      *errmsg = "spawn";
535
      if (errno != EAGAIN || ++retries == 4)
536
  return (pid_t) -1;
537
      sleep (1 << retries);
538
    }
539
540
  /* Success.  Restore the parent's file descriptors that we saved above.  */
541
  if (toclose >= 0
542
      && restore_fd (toclose, toclose, fl_tc) < 0)
543
    goto error_dup2;
544
  if (in != STDIN_FILE_NO
545
      && restore_fd (STDIN_FILE_NO, save_in, fl_in) < 0)
546
    goto error_dup2;
547
  if (out != STDOUT_FILE_NO
548
      && restore_fd (STDOUT_FILE_NO, save_out, fl_out) < 0)
549
    goto error_dup2;
550
  if (errdes != STDERR_FILE_NO
551
      && restore_fd (STDERR_FILE_NO, save_err, fl_err) < 0)
552
    goto error_dup2;
553
554
  return pid;
555
556
 error_dup2:
557
  *err = errno;
558
  *errmsg = "dup2";
559
  return (pid_t) -1;
560
}
561
562
#else
563
/* Implementation of pex->exec_child using standard vfork + exec.  */
564
565
static pid_t
566
pex_unix_exec_child (struct pex_obj *obj, int flags, const char *executable,
567
         char * const * argv, char * const * env,
568
                     int in, int out, int errdes,
569
         int toclose, const char **errmsg, int *err)
570
0
{
571
0
  pid_t pid = -1;
572
  /* Tuple to communicate error from child to parent.  We can safely
573
     transfer string literal pointers as both run with identical
574
     address mappings.  */
575
0
  struct fn_err 
576
0
  {
577
0
    const char *fn;
578
0
    int err;
579
0
  };
580
0
  volatile int do_pipe = 0;
581
0
  volatile int pipes[2]; /* [0]:reader,[1]:writer.  */
582
0
#ifdef O_CLOEXEC
583
0
  do_pipe = 1;
584
0
#endif
585
0
  if (do_pipe)
586
0
    {
587
0
#ifdef HAVE_PIPE2
588
0
      if (pipe2 ((int *)pipes, O_CLOEXEC))
589
0
  do_pipe = 0;
590
#else
591
      if (pipe ((int *)pipes))
592
  do_pipe = 0;
593
      else
594
  {
595
    if (fcntl (pipes[1], F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC) == -1)
596
      {
597
        close (pipes[0]);
598
        close (pipes[1]);
599
        do_pipe = 0;
600
      }
601
  }
602
#endif
603
0
    }
604
605
  /* We declare these to be volatile to avoid warnings from gcc about
606
     them being clobbered by vfork.  */
607
0
  volatile int sleep_interval = 1;
608
0
  volatile int retries;
609
610
  /* We vfork and then set environ in the child before calling execvp.
611
     This clobbers the parent's environ so we need to restore it.
612
     It would be nice to use one of the exec* functions that takes an
613
     environment as a parameter, but that may have portability
614
     issues.  It is marked volatile so the child doesn't consider it a
615
     dead variable and therefore clobber where ever it is stored.  */
616
0
  char **volatile save_environ = environ;
617
618
0
  for (retries = 0; retries < 4; ++retries)
619
0
    {
620
0
      pid = vfork ();
621
0
      if (pid >= 0)
622
0
  break;
623
0
      sleep (sleep_interval);
624
0
      sleep_interval *= 2;
625
0
    }
626
627
0
  switch (pid)
628
0
    {
629
0
    case -1:
630
0
      if (do_pipe)
631
0
  {
632
0
    close (pipes[0]);
633
0
    close (pipes[1]);
634
0
  }
635
0
      *err = errno;
636
0
      *errmsg = VFORK_STRING;
637
0
      return (pid_t) -1;
638
639
0
    case 0:
640
      /* Child process.  */
641
0
      {
642
0
  struct fn_err failed;
643
0
  failed.fn = NULL;
644
645
0
  if (do_pipe)
646
0
    close (pipes[0]);
647
0
  if (!failed.fn && in != STDIN_FILE_NO)
648
0
    {
649
0
      if (dup2 (in, STDIN_FILE_NO) < 0)
650
0
        failed.fn = "dup2", failed.err = errno;
651
0
      else if (close (in) < 0)
652
0
        failed.fn = "close", failed.err = errno;
653
0
    }
654
0
  if (!failed.fn && out != STDOUT_FILE_NO)
655
0
    {
656
0
      if (dup2 (out, STDOUT_FILE_NO) < 0)
657
0
        failed.fn = "dup2", failed.err = errno;
658
0
      else if (close (out) < 0)
659
0
        failed.fn = "close", failed.err = errno;
660
0
    }
661
0
  if (!failed.fn && errdes != STDERR_FILE_NO)
662
0
    {
663
0
      if (dup2 (errdes, STDERR_FILE_NO) < 0)
664
0
        failed.fn = "dup2", failed.err = errno;
665
0
      else if (close (errdes) < 0)
666
0
        failed.fn = "close", failed.err = errno;
667
0
    }
668
0
  if (!failed.fn && toclose >= 0)
669
0
    {
670
0
      if (close (toclose) < 0)
671
0
        failed.fn = "close", failed.err = errno;
672
0
    }
673
0
  if (!failed.fn && (flags & PEX_STDERR_TO_STDOUT) != 0)
674
0
    {
675
0
      if (dup2 (STDOUT_FILE_NO, STDERR_FILE_NO) < 0)
676
0
        failed.fn = "dup2", failed.err = errno;
677
0
    }
678
0
  if (!failed.fn)
679
0
    {
680
0
      if (env)
681
        /* NOTE: In a standard vfork implementation this clobbers
682
     the parent's copy of environ "too" (in reality there's
683
     only one copy).  This is ok as we restore it below.  */
684
0
        environ = (char**) env;
685
0
      if ((flags & PEX_SEARCH) != 0)
686
0
        {
687
0
    execvp (executable, to_ptr32 (argv));
688
0
    failed.fn = "execvp", failed.err = errno;
689
0
        }
690
0
      else
691
0
        {
692
0
    execv (executable, to_ptr32 (argv));
693
0
    failed.fn = "execv", failed.err = errno;
694
0
        }
695
0
    }
696
697
  /* Something failed, report an error.  We don't use stdio
698
     routines, because we might be here due to a vfork call.  */
699
0
  ssize_t retval = 0;
700
701
0
  if (!do_pipe
702
0
      || write (pipes[1], &failed, sizeof (failed)) != sizeof (failed))
703
0
    {
704
      /* The parent will not see our scream above, so write to
705
         stdout.  */
706
0
#define writeerr(s) (retval |= write (STDERR_FILE_NO, s, strlen (s)))
707
0
      writeerr (obj->pname);
708
0
      writeerr (": error trying to exec '");
709
0
      writeerr (executable);
710
0
      writeerr ("': ");
711
0
      writeerr (failed.fn);
712
0
      writeerr (": ");
713
0
      writeerr (xstrerror (failed.err));
714
0
      writeerr ("\n");
715
0
#undef writeerr
716
0
    }
717
718
  /* Exit with -2 if the error output failed, too.  */
719
0
  _exit (retval < 0 ? -2 : -1);
720
0
      }
721
      /* NOTREACHED */
722
0
      return (pid_t) -1;
723
724
0
    default:
725
      /* Parent process.  */
726
0
      {
727
  /* Restore environ.  Note that the parent either doesn't run
728
     until the child execs/exits (standard vfork behaviour), or
729
     if it does run then vfork is behaving more like fork.  In
730
     either case we needn't worry about clobbering the child's
731
     copy of environ.  */
732
0
  environ = save_environ;
733
734
0
  struct fn_err failed;
735
0
  failed.fn = NULL;
736
0
  if (do_pipe)
737
0
    {
738
0
      close (pipes[1]);
739
0
      ssize_t len = read (pipes[0], &failed, sizeof (failed));
740
0
      if (len < 0)
741
0
        failed.fn = NULL;
742
0
      close (pipes[0]);
743
0
    }
744
745
0
  if (!failed.fn && in != STDIN_FILE_NO)
746
0
    if (close (in) < 0)
747
0
      failed.fn = "close", failed.err = errno;
748
0
  if (!failed.fn && out != STDOUT_FILE_NO)
749
0
    if (close (out) < 0)
750
0
      failed.fn = "close", failed.err = errno;
751
0
  if (!failed.fn && errdes != STDERR_FILE_NO)
752
0
    if (close (errdes) < 0)
753
0
      failed.fn = "close", failed.err = errno;
754
755
0
  if (failed.fn)
756
0
    {
757
0
      *err = failed.err;
758
0
      *errmsg = failed.fn;
759
0
      return (pid_t) -1;
760
0
    }
761
0
      }
762
0
      return pid;
763
0
    }
764
0
}
765
#endif /* SPAWN */
766
767
/* Wait for a child process to complete.  */
768
769
static int
770
pex_unix_wait (struct pex_obj *obj, pid_t pid, int *status,
771
         struct pex_time *time, int done, const char **errmsg,
772
         int *err)
773
0
{
774
  /* If we are cleaning up when the caller didn't retrieve process
775
     status for some reason, encourage the process to go away.  */
776
0
  if (done)
777
0
    kill (pid, SIGTERM);
778
779
0
  if (pex_wait (obj, pid, status, time) < 0)
780
0
    {
781
0
      *err = errno;
782
0
      *errmsg = "wait";
783
0
      return -1;
784
0
    }
785
786
0
  return 0;
787
0
}
788
789
/* Create a pipe.  */
790
791
static int
792
pex_unix_pipe (struct pex_obj *obj ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, int *p,
793
         int binary ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
794
0
{
795
0
  return pipe (p);
796
0
}
797
798
/* Get a FILE pointer to read from a file descriptor.  */
799
800
static FILE *
801
pex_unix_fdopenr (struct pex_obj *obj ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, int fd,
802
      int binary ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
803
0
{
804
0
  return fdopen (fd, "r");
805
0
}
806
807
static FILE *
808
pex_unix_fdopenw (struct pex_obj *obj ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, int fd,
809
      int binary ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
810
0
{
811
0
  if (fcntl (fd, F_SETFD, FD_CLOEXEC) < 0)
812
0
    return NULL;
813
0
  return fdopen (fd, "w");
814
0
}
815
816
static void
817
pex_unix_cleanup (struct pex_obj *obj ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
818
0
{
819
#if !defined (HAVE_WAIT4) && !defined (HAVE_WAITPID)
820
  while (obj->sysdep != NULL)
821
    {
822
      struct status_list *this;
823
      struct status_list *next;
824
825
      this = (struct status_list *) obj->sysdep;
826
      next = this->next;
827
      free (this);
828
      obj->sysdep = (void *) next;
829
    }
830
#endif
831
0
}