/* D10V-specific support for 32-bit ELF

   Copyright (C) 1996-2025 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

   Contributed by Martin Hunt (hunt@cygnus.com).

   This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.

   This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify

   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by

   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or

   (at your option) any later version.

   This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,

   but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of

   MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the

   GNU General Public License for more details.

   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License

   along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software

   Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,

   MA 02110-1301, USA.  */

#include "sysdep.h"

#include "bfd.h"

#include "libbfd.h"

#include "elf-bfd.h"

#include "elf/d10v.h"

/* Use REL instead of RELA to save space.  */

#define USE_REL 1

static reloc_howto_type elf_d10v_howto_table[] =

{

  /* This reloc does nothing.  */

  HOWTO (R_D10V_NONE,   /* Type.  */

   0,     /* Rightshift.  */

   0,     /* Size.  */

   0,     /* Bitsize.  */

   false,     /* PC_relative.  */

   0,     /* Bitpos.  */

   complain_overflow_dont,/* Complain_on_overflow.  */

   bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* Special_function.  */

   "R_D10V_NONE",   /* Name.  */

   false,     /* Partial_inplace.  */

   0,     /* Src_mask.  */

   0,     /* Dst_mask.  */

   false),    /* PCrel_offset.  */

  /* An PC Relative 10-bit relocation, shifted by 2, right container.  */

  HOWTO (R_D10V_10_PCREL_R, /* Type.  */

   2,     /* Rightshift.  */

   4,     /* Size.  */

   8,     /* Bitsize.  */

   true,      /* PC_relative.  */

   0,     /* Bitpos.  */

   complain_overflow_signed, /* Complain_on_overflow.  */

   bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* Special_function.  */

   "R_D10V_10_PCREL_R", /* Name.  */

   false,     /* Partial_inplace.  */

   0xff,      /* Src_mask.  */

   0xff,      /* Dst_mask.  */

   true),     /* PCrel_offset.  */

  /* An PC Relative 10-bit relocation, shifted by 2, left container.  */

  HOWTO (R_D10V_10_PCREL_L, /* Type.  */

   2,     /* Rightshift.  */

   4,     /* Size.  */

   8,     /* Bitsize.  */

   true,      /* PC_relative.  */

   15,      /* Bitpos.  */

   complain_overflow_signed, /* Complain_on_overflow.  */

   bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* Special_function.  */

   "R_D10V_10_PCREL_L", /* Name.  */

   false,     /* Partial_inplace.  */

   0x07f8000,   /* Src_mask.  */

   0x07f8000,   /* Dst_mask.  */

   true),     /* PCrel_offset.  */

  /* A 16 bit absolute relocation.  */

  HOWTO (R_D10V_16,   /* Type.  */

   0,     /* Rightshift.  */

   2,     /* Size.  */

   16,      /* Bitsize.  */

   false,     /* PC_relative.  */

   0,     /* Bitpos.  */

   complain_overflow_dont,/* Complain_on_overflow.  */

   bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* Special_function.  */

   "R_D10V_16",   /* Name.  */

   false,     /* Partial_inplace.  */

   0xffff,    /* Src_mask.  */

   0xffff,    /* Dst_mask.  */

   false),    /* PCrel_offset.  */

  /* An 18 bit absolute relocation, right shifted 2.  */

  HOWTO (R_D10V_18,   /* Type.  */

   2,     /* Rightshift.  */

   2,     /* Size.  */

   16,      /* Bitsize.  */

   false,     /* PC_relative.  */

   0,     /* Bitpos.  */

   complain_overflow_dont, /* Complain_on_overflow.  */

   bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* Special_function.  */

   "R_D10V_18",   /* Name.  */

   false,     /* Partial_inplace.  */

   0xffff,    /* Src_mask.  */

   0xffff,    /* Dst_mask.  */

   false),    /* PCrel_offset.  */

  /* A relative 18 bit relocation, right shifted by 2.  */

  HOWTO (R_D10V_18_PCREL, /* Type.  */

   2,     /* Rightshift.  */

   4,     /* Size.  */

   16,      /* Bitsize.  */

   true,      /* PC_relative.  */

   0,     /* Bitpos.  */

   complain_overflow_signed, /* Complain_on_overflow.  */

   bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* Special_function.  */

   "R_D10V_18_PCREL", /* Name.  */

   false,     /* Partial_inplace.  */

   0xffff,    /* Src_mask.  */

   0xffff,    /* Dst_mask.  */

   true),     /* PCrel_offset.  */

  /* A 32 bit absolute relocation.  */

  HOWTO (R_D10V_32,   /* Type.  */

   0,     /* Rightshift.  */

   4,     /* Size.  */

   32,      /* Bitsize.  */

   false,     /* PC_relative.  */

   0,     /* Bitpos.  */

   complain_overflow_dont,/* Complain_on_overflow.  */

   bfd_elf_generic_reloc, /* Special_function.  */

   "R_D10V_32",   /* Name.  */

   false,     /* Partial_inplace.  */

   0xffffffff,    /* Src_mask.  */

   0xffffffff,    /* Dst_mask.  */

   false),    /* PCrel_offset.  */

  /* GNU extension to record C++ vtable hierarchy.  */

  HOWTO (R_D10V_GNU_VTINHERIT,  /* Type.  */

   0,     /* Rightshift.  */

   4,     /* Size.  */

   0,     /* Bitsize.  */

   false,     /* PC_relative.  */

   0,     /* Bitpos.  */

   complain_overflow_dont,/* Complain_on_overflow.  */

   NULL,      /* Special_function.  */

   "R_D10V_GNU_VTINHERIT",/* Name.  */

   false,     /* Partial_inplace.  */

   0,     /* Src_mask.  */

   0,     /* Dst_mask.  */

   false),    /* PCrel_offset.  */

  /* GNU extension to record C++ vtable member usage.  */

  HOWTO (R_D10V_GNU_VTENTRY,  /* Type.  */

   0,     /* Rightshift.  */

   4,     /* Size.  */

   0,     /* Bitsize.  */

   false,     /* PC_relative.  */

   0,     /* Bitpos.  */

   complain_overflow_dont,/* Complain_on_overflow.  */

   _bfd_elf_rel_vtable_reloc_fn,  /* Special_function.  */

   "R_D10V_GNU_VTENTRY",  /* Name.  */

   false,     /* Partial_inplace.  */

   0,     /* Src_mask.  */

   0,     /* Dst_mask.  */

   false),    /* PCrel_offset.  */

};

/* Map BFD reloc types to D10V ELF reloc types.  */

struct d10v_reloc_map

{

  bfd_reloc_code_real_type bfd_reloc_val;

  unsigned char elf_reloc_val;

};

static const struct d10v_reloc_map d10v_reloc_map[] =

{

  { BFD_RELOC_NONE, R_D10V_NONE, },

  { BFD_RELOC_D10V_10_PCREL_R, R_D10V_10_PCREL_R },

  { BFD_RELOC_D10V_10_PCREL_L, R_D10V_10_PCREL_L },

  { BFD_RELOC_16, R_D10V_16 },

  { BFD_RELOC_D10V_18, R_D10V_18 },

  { BFD_RELOC_D10V_18_PCREL, R_D10V_18_PCREL },

  { BFD_RELOC_32, R_D10V_32 },

  { BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_INHERIT, R_D10V_GNU_VTINHERIT },

  { BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY, R_D10V_GNU_VTENTRY },

};

static reloc_howto_type *

bfd_elf32_bfd_reloc_type_lookup (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,

         bfd_reloc_code_real_type code)

{

  unsigned int i;

  for (i = 0;

       i < sizeof (d10v_reloc_map) / sizeof (struct d10v_reloc_map);

       i++)

    if (d10v_reloc_map[i].bfd_reloc_val == code)

      return &elf_d10v_howto_table[d10v_reloc_map[i].elf_reloc_val];

  return NULL;

}

static reloc_howto_type *

bfd_elf32_bfd_reloc_name_lookup (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,

         const char *r_name)

{

  unsigned int i;

  for (i = 0;

       i < sizeof (elf_d10v_howto_table) / sizeof (elf_d10v_howto_table[0]);

       i++)

    if (elf_d10v_howto_table[i].name != NULL

  && strcasecmp (elf_d10v_howto_table[i].name, r_name) == 0)

      return &elf_d10v_howto_table[i];

  return NULL;

}

/* Set the howto pointer for an D10V ELF reloc.  */

static bool

d10v_info_to_howto_rel (bfd *abfd,

      arelent *cache_ptr,

      Elf_Internal_Rela *dst)

{

  unsigned int r_type;

  r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (dst->r_info);

  if (r_type >= (unsigned int) R_D10V_max)

    {

      /* xgettext:c-format */

      _bfd_error_handler (_("%pB: unsupported relocation type %#x"),

        abfd, r_type);

      bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);

      return false;

    }

  cache_ptr->howto = &elf_d10v_howto_table[r_type];

  return true;

}

static asection *

elf32_d10v_gc_mark_hook (asection *sec,

       struct bfd_link_info *info,

       Elf_Internal_Rela *rel,

       struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,

       Elf_Internal_Sym *sym)

{

  if (h != NULL)

    switch (ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info))

      {

      case R_D10V_GNU_VTINHERIT:

      case R_D10V_GNU_VTENTRY:

  return NULL;

      }

  return _bfd_elf_gc_mark_hook (sec, info, rel, h, sym);

}

/* Look through the relocs for a section during the first phase.

   Since we don't do .gots or .plts, we just need to consider the

   virtual table relocs for gc.  */

static bool

elf32_d10v_check_relocs (bfd *abfd,

       struct bfd_link_info *info,

       asection *sec,

       const Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs)

{

  Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;

  struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;

  const Elf_Internal_Rela *rel;

  const Elf_Internal_Rela *rel_end;

  if (bfd_link_relocatable (info))

    return true;

  symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;

  sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);

  rel_end = relocs + sec->reloc_count;

  for (rel = relocs; rel < rel_end; rel++)

    {

      struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;

      unsigned long r_symndx;

      r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (rel->r_info);

      if (r_symndx < symtab_hdr->sh_info)

  h = NULL;

      else

  {

    h = sym_hashes[r_symndx - symtab_hdr->sh_info];

    while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect

     || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)

      h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;

  }

      switch (ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info))

  {

  /* This relocation describes the C++ object vtable hierarchy.

     Reconstruct it for later use during GC.  */

  case R_D10V_GNU_VTINHERIT:

    if (!bfd_elf_gc_record_vtinherit (abfd, sec, h, rel->r_offset))

      return false;

    break;

  /* This relocation describes which C++ vtable entries are actually

     used.  Record for later use during GC.  */

  case R_D10V_GNU_VTENTRY:

    if (!bfd_elf_gc_record_vtentry (abfd, sec, h, rel->r_offset))

      return false;

    break;

  }

    }

  return true;

}

static bfd_vma

extract_rel_addend (bfd *abfd,

        bfd_byte *where,

        reloc_howto_type *howto)

{

  bfd_vma insn, val;

  switch (bfd_get_reloc_size (howto))

    {

    case 1:

      insn = bfd_get_8 (abfd, where);

      break;

    case 2:

      insn = bfd_get_16 (abfd, where);

      break;

    case 4:

      insn = bfd_get_32 (abfd, where);

      break;

    default:

      abort ();

    }

  val = (insn & howto->dst_mask) >> howto->bitpos << howto->rightshift;

  /* We should really be testing for signed addends here, but we don't

     have that info directly in the howto.  */

  if (howto->pc_relative)

    {

      bfd_vma sign;

      sign = howto->dst_mask & (~howto->dst_mask >> 1 | ~(-(bfd_vma) 1 >> 1));

      sign = sign >> howto->bitpos << howto->rightshift;

      val = (val ^ sign) - sign;

    }

  return val;

}

static void

insert_rel_addend (bfd *abfd,

       bfd_byte *where,

       reloc_howto_type *howto,

       bfd_vma addend)

{

  bfd_vma insn;

  addend = (addend >> howto->rightshift << howto->bitpos) & howto->dst_mask;

  insn = ~howto->dst_mask;

  switch (bfd_get_reloc_size (howto))

    {

    case 1:

      insn &= bfd_get_8 (abfd, where);

      insn |= addend;

      bfd_put_8 (abfd, insn, where);

      break;

    case 2:

      insn &= bfd_get_16 (abfd, where);

      insn |= addend;

      bfd_put_16 (abfd, insn, where);

      break;

    case 4:

      insn &= bfd_get_32 (abfd, where);

      insn |= addend;

      bfd_put_32 (abfd, insn, where);

      break;

    default:

      abort ();

    }

}

/* Relocate a D10V ELF section.  */

static int

elf32_d10v_relocate_section (bfd *output_bfd,

           struct bfd_link_info *info,

           bfd *input_bfd,

           asection *input_section,

           bfd_byte *contents,

           Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs,

           Elf_Internal_Sym *local_syms,

           asection **local_sections)

{

  Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;

  struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;

  Elf_Internal_Rela *rel, *relend;

  const char *name;

  symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr;

  sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd);

  rel = relocs;

  relend = relocs + input_section->reloc_count;

  for (; rel < relend; rel++)

    {

      int r_type;

      reloc_howto_type *howto;

      unsigned long r_symndx;

      Elf_Internal_Sym *sym;

      asection *sec;

      struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;

      bfd_vma relocation;

      bfd_reloc_status_type r;

      r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (rel->r_info);

      r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info);

      if (r_type == R_D10V_GNU_VTENTRY

    || r_type == R_D10V_GNU_VTINHERIT)

  continue;

      howto = elf_d10v_howto_table + r_type;

      h = NULL;

      sym = NULL;

      sec = NULL;

      if (r_symndx < symtab_hdr->sh_info)

  {

    sym = local_syms + r_symndx;

    sec = local_sections[r_symndx];

    relocation = (sec->output_section->vma

      + sec->output_offset

      + sym->st_value);

    if (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) == STT_SECTION

        && ((sec->flags & SEC_MERGE) != 0

      || (bfd_link_relocatable (info)

          && sec->output_offset != 0)))

      {

        bfd_vma addend;

        bfd_byte *where = contents + rel->r_offset;

        addend = extract_rel_addend (input_bfd, where, howto);

        if (bfd_link_relocatable (info))

    addend += sec->output_offset;

        else

    {

      asection *msec = sec;

      addend = _bfd_elf_rel_local_sym (output_bfd, sym, &msec,

               addend);

      addend -= relocation;

      addend += msec->output_section->vma + msec->output_offset;

    }

        insert_rel_addend (input_bfd, where, howto, addend);

      }

  }

      else

  {

    bool unresolved_reloc, warned, ignored;

    RELOC_FOR_GLOBAL_SYMBOL (info, input_bfd, input_section, rel,

           r_symndx, symtab_hdr, sym_hashes,

           h, sec, relocation,

           unresolved_reloc, warned, ignored);

  }

      if (sec != NULL && discarded_section (sec))

  RELOC_AGAINST_DISCARDED_SECTION (info, input_bfd, input_section,

           rel, 1, relend, howto, 0, contents);

      if (bfd_link_relocatable (info))

  continue;

      if (h != NULL)

  name = h->root.root.string;

      else

  {

    name = (bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section

      (input_bfd, symtab_hdr->sh_link, sym->st_name));

    if (name == NULL || *name == '\0')

      name = bfd_section_name (sec);

  }

      r = _bfd_final_link_relocate (howto, input_bfd, input_section,

            contents, rel->r_offset,

            relocation, (bfd_vma) 0);

      if (r != bfd_reloc_ok)

  {

    const char * msg = (const char *) 0;

    switch (r)

      {

      case bfd_reloc_overflow:

        (*info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)

    (info, (h ? &h->root : NULL), name, howto->name,

     (bfd_vma) 0, input_bfd, input_section, rel->r_offset);

        break;

      case bfd_reloc_undefined:

        (*info->callbacks->undefined_symbol)

    (info, name, input_bfd, input_section, rel->r_offset, true);

        break;

      case bfd_reloc_outofrange:

        msg = _("internal error: out of range error");

        goto common_error;

      case bfd_reloc_notsupported:

        msg = _("internal error: unsupported relocation error");

        goto common_error;

      case bfd_reloc_dangerous:

        msg = _("internal error: dangerous error");

        goto common_error;

      default:

        msg = _("internal error: unknown error");

        /* fall through */

      common_error:

        (*info->callbacks->warning) (info, msg, name, input_bfd,

             input_section, rel->r_offset);

        break;

      }

  }

    }

  return true;

}

#define ELF_ARCH    bfd_arch_d10v

#define ELF_MACHINE_CODE  EM_D10V

#define ELF_MACHINE_ALT1  EM_CYGNUS_D10V

#define ELF_MAXPAGESIZE   0x1000

#define TARGET_BIG_SYM    d10v_elf32_vec

#define TARGET_BIG_NAME   "elf32-d10v"

#define elf_info_to_howto        NULL

#define elf_info_to_howto_rel        d10v_info_to_howto_rel

#define elf_backend_object_p         0

#define elf_backend_gc_mark_hook       elf32_d10v_gc_mark_hook

#define elf_backend_check_relocs       elf32_d10v_check_relocs

#define elf_backend_relocate_section       elf32_d10v_relocate_section

#define elf_backend_can_gc_sections      1

#include "elf32-target.h"