/* Disassemble Xilinx microblaze instructions.

   Copyright (C) 2009-2026 Free Software Foundation, Inc.

   This file is part of the GNU opcodes library.

   This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify

   it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by

   the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)

   any later version.

   It is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT

   ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY

   or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU General Public

   License for more details.

   You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License

   along with this file; see the file COPYING.  If not, write to the

   Free Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,

   MA 02110-1301, USA.  */

#include "sysdep.h"

#define STATIC_TABLE

#define DEFINE_TABLE

#include "disassemble.h"

#include <strings.h>

#include "microblaze-opc.h"

#include "microblaze-dis.h"

#define get_field_rd(buf, instr)   get_field (buf, instr, RD_MASK, RD_LOW)

#define get_field_r1(buf, instr)   get_field (buf, instr, RA_MASK, RA_LOW)

#define get_field_r2(buf, instr)   get_field (buf, instr, RB_MASK, RB_LOW)

#define get_int_field_imm(instr)   ((instr & IMM_MASK) >> IMM_LOW)

#define get_int_field_r1(instr)    ((instr & RA_MASK) >> RA_LOW)

#define NUM_STRBUFS 4

#define STRBUF_SIZE 25

struct string_buf

{

  unsigned int which;

  char str[NUM_STRBUFS][STRBUF_SIZE];

};

static inline char *

strbuf (struct string_buf *buf)

{

#ifdef ENABLE_CHECKING

  if (buf->which >= NUM_STRBUFS)

    abort ();

#endif

  return buf->str[buf->which++];

}

static char *

get_field (struct string_buf *buf, long instr, long mask, unsigned short low)

{

  char *p = strbuf (buf);

  sprintf (p, "%s%d", register_prefix, (int)((instr & mask) >> low));

  return p;

}

static char *

get_field_imm (struct string_buf *buf, long instr)

{

  char *p = strbuf (buf);

  sprintf (p, "%d", (short)((instr & IMM_MASK) >> IMM_LOW));

  return p;

}

static char *

get_field_imm5 (struct string_buf *buf, long instr)

{

  char *p = strbuf (buf);

  sprintf (p, "%d", (short)((instr & IMM5_MASK) >> IMM_LOW));

  return p;

}

static char *

get_field_imm5_mbar (struct string_buf *buf, long instr)

{

  char *p = strbuf (buf);

  sprintf (p, "%d", (short)((instr & IMM5_MBAR_MASK) >> IMM_MBAR));

  return p;

}

static char *

get_field_immw (struct string_buf *buf, long instr)

{

  char *p = strbuf (buf);

  if (instr & 0x00004000)

    sprintf (p, "%d", (short)(((instr & IMM5_WIDTH_MASK)

        >> IMM_WIDTH_LOW))); /* bsefi */

  else

    sprintf (p, "%d", (short)(((instr & IMM5_WIDTH_MASK) >>

        IMM_WIDTH_LOW) - ((instr & IMM5_MASK) >>

        IMM_LOW) + 1)); /* bsifi */

  return p;

}

static char *

get_field_rfsl (struct string_buf *buf, long instr)

{

  char *p = strbuf (buf);

  sprintf (p, "%s%d", fsl_register_prefix,

     (short)((instr & RFSL_MASK) >> IMM_LOW));

  return p;

}

static char *

get_field_imm15 (struct string_buf *buf, long instr)

{

  char *p = strbuf (buf);

  sprintf (p, "%d", (short)((instr & IMM15_MASK) >> IMM_LOW));

  return p;

}

static char *

get_field_special (struct string_buf *buf, long instr,

       const struct op_code_struct *op)

{

  char *p = strbuf (buf);

  char *spr;

  switch ((((instr & IMM_MASK) >> IMM_LOW) ^ op->immval_mask))

    {

    case REG_MSR_MASK :

      spr = "msr";

      break;

    case REG_PC_MASK :

      spr = "pc";

      break;

    case REG_EAR_MASK :

      spr = "ear";

      break;

    case REG_ESR_MASK :

      spr = "esr";

      break;

    case REG_FSR_MASK :

      spr = "fsr";

      break;

    case REG_BTR_MASK :

      spr = "btr";

      break;

    case REG_EDR_MASK :

      spr = "edr";

      break;

    case REG_PID_MASK :

      spr = "pid";

      break;

    case REG_ZPR_MASK :

      spr = "zpr";

      break;

    case REG_TLBX_MASK :

      spr = "tlbx";

      break;

    case REG_TLBLO_MASK :

      spr = "tlblo";

      break;

    case REG_TLBHI_MASK :

      spr = "tlbhi";

      break;

    case REG_TLBSX_MASK :

      spr = "tlbsx";

      break;

    case REG_SHR_MASK :

      spr = "shr";

      break;

    case REG_SLR_MASK :

      spr = "slr";

      break;

    default :

      if (((((instr & IMM_MASK) >> IMM_LOW) ^ op->immval_mask) & 0xE000)

    == REG_PVR_MASK)

  {

    sprintf (p, "%spvr%d", register_prefix,

       (unsigned short)(((instr & IMM_MASK) >> IMM_LOW)

            ^ op->immval_mask) ^ REG_PVR_MASK);

    return p;

  }

      else

  spr = "pc";

      break;

    }

   sprintf (p, "%s%s", register_prefix, spr);

   return p;

}

static unsigned long

read_insn_microblaze (bfd_vma memaddr,

          struct disassemble_info *info,

          const struct op_code_struct **opr)

{

  unsigned char       ibytes[4];

  int                 status;

  const struct op_code_struct *op;

  unsigned long inst;

  status = info->read_memory_func (memaddr, ibytes, 4, info);

  if (status != 0)

    {

      info->memory_error_func (status, memaddr, info);

      return 0;

    }

  if (info->endian == BFD_ENDIAN_BIG)

    inst = (((unsigned) ibytes[0] << 24) | (ibytes[1] << 16)

      | (ibytes[2] << 8) | ibytes[3]);

  else if (info->endian == BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE)

    inst = (((unsigned) ibytes[3] << 24) | (ibytes[2] << 16)

      | (ibytes[1] << 8) | ibytes[0]);

  else

    abort ();

  /* Just a linear search of the table.  */

  for (op = microblaze_opcodes; op->name != 0; op ++)

    if (op->bit_sequence == (inst & op->opcode_mask))

      break;

  *opr = op;

  return inst;

}

int

print_insn_microblaze (bfd_vma memaddr, struct disassemble_info * info)

{

  fprintf_ftype print_func = info->fprintf_func;

  void *stream = info->stream;

  unsigned long inst, prev_inst;

  const struct op_code_struct *op, *pop;

  int immval = 0;

  bool immfound = false;

  static bfd_vma prev_insn_addr = -1; /* Init the prev insn addr.  */

  static int prev_insn_vma = -1;  /* Init the prev insn vma.  */

  int curr_insn_vma = info->buffer_vma;

  struct string_buf buf;

  buf.which = 0;

  info->bytes_per_chunk = 4;

  inst = read_insn_microblaze (memaddr, info, &op);

  if (inst == 0)

    return -1;

  if (prev_insn_vma == curr_insn_vma)

    {

      if (memaddr-(info->bytes_per_chunk) == prev_insn_addr)

  {

    prev_inst = read_insn_microblaze (prev_insn_addr, info, &pop);

    if (prev_inst == 0)

      return -1;

    if (pop->instr == imm)

      {

        immval = (get_int_field_imm (prev_inst) << 16) & 0xffff0000;

        immfound = true;

      }

    else

      {

        immval = 0;

        immfound = false;

      }

  }

    }

  /* Make curr insn as prev insn.  */

  prev_insn_addr = memaddr;

  prev_insn_vma = curr_insn_vma;

  if (op->name == NULL)

    print_func (stream, ".long 0x%04x", (unsigned int) inst);

  else

    {

      print_func (stream, "%s", op->name);

      switch (op->inst_type)

  {

  case INST_TYPE_RD_R1_R2:

    print_func (stream, "\t%s, %s, %s", get_field_rd (&buf, inst),

          get_field_r1 (&buf, inst), get_field_r2 (&buf, inst));

    break;

  case INST_TYPE_RD_R1_IMM:

    print_func (stream, "\t%s, %s, %s", get_field_rd (&buf, inst),

          get_field_r1 (&buf, inst), get_field_imm (&buf, inst));

    if (info->print_address_func && get_int_field_r1 (inst) == 0

        && info->symbol_at_address_func)

      {

        if (immfound)

    immval |= (get_int_field_imm (inst) & 0x0000ffff);

        else

    {

      immval = get_int_field_imm (inst);

      if (immval & 0x8000)

        immval |= (~0xFFFF);

    }

        if (immval > 0 && info->symbol_at_address_func (immval, info))

    {

      print_func (stream, "\t// ");

      info->print_address_func (immval, info);

    }

      }

    break;

  case INST_TYPE_RD_R1_IMM5:

    print_func (stream, "\t%s, %s, %s", get_field_rd (&buf, inst),

          get_field_r1 (&buf, inst), get_field_imm5 (&buf, inst));

    break;

  case INST_TYPE_RD_RFSL:

    print_func (stream, "\t%s, %s", get_field_rd (&buf, inst),

          get_field_rfsl (&buf, inst));

    break;

  case INST_TYPE_R1_RFSL:

    print_func (stream, "\t%s, %s", get_field_r1 (&buf, inst),

          get_field_rfsl (&buf, inst));

    break;

  case INST_TYPE_RD_SPECIAL:

    print_func (stream, "\t%s, %s", get_field_rd (&buf, inst),

          get_field_special (&buf, inst, op));

    break;

  case INST_TYPE_SPECIAL_R1:

    print_func (stream, "\t%s, %s", get_field_special (&buf, inst, op),

          get_field_r1 (&buf, inst));

    break;

  case INST_TYPE_RD_R1:

    print_func (stream, "\t%s, %s", get_field_rd (&buf, inst),

          get_field_r1 (&buf, inst));

    break;

  case INST_TYPE_R1_R2:

    print_func (stream, "\t%s, %s", get_field_r1 (&buf, inst),

          get_field_r2 (&buf, inst));

    break;

  case INST_TYPE_R1_IMM:

    print_func (stream, "\t%s, %s", get_field_r1 (&buf, inst),

          get_field_imm (&buf, inst));

    /* The non-pc relative instructions are returns, which shouldn't

       have a label printed.  */

    if (info->print_address_func && op->inst_offset_type == INST_PC_OFFSET

        && info->symbol_at_address_func)

      {

        if (immfound)

    immval |= (get_int_field_imm (inst) & 0x0000ffff);

        else

    {

      immval = get_int_field_imm (inst);

      if (immval & 0x8000)

        immval |= (~0xFFFF);

    }

        immval += memaddr;

        if (immval > 0 && info->symbol_at_address_func (immval, info))

    {

      print_func (stream, "\t// ");

      info->print_address_func (immval, info);

    }

        else

    {

      print_func (stream, "\t\t// ");

      print_func (stream, "%x", immval);

    }

      }

    break;

  case INST_TYPE_RD_IMM:

    print_func (stream, "\t%s, %s", get_field_rd (&buf, inst),

          get_field_imm (&buf, inst));

    if (info->print_address_func && info->symbol_at_address_func)

      {

        if (immfound)

    immval |= (get_int_field_imm (inst) & 0x0000ffff);

        else

    {

      immval = get_int_field_imm (inst);

      if (immval & 0x8000)

        immval |= (~0xFFFF);

    }

        if (op->inst_offset_type == INST_PC_OFFSET)

    immval += (int) memaddr;

        if (info->symbol_at_address_func (immval, info))

    {

      print_func (stream, "\t// ");

      info->print_address_func (immval, info);

    }

      }

    break;

  case INST_TYPE_IMM:

    print_func (stream, "\t%s", get_field_imm (&buf, inst));

    if (info->print_address_func && info->symbol_at_address_func

        && op->instr != imm)

      {

        if (immfound)

    immval |= (get_int_field_imm (inst) & 0x0000ffff);

        else

    {

      immval = get_int_field_imm (inst);

      if (immval & 0x8000)

        immval |= (~0xFFFF);

    }

        if (op->inst_offset_type == INST_PC_OFFSET)

    immval += (int) memaddr;

        if (immval > 0 && info->symbol_at_address_func (immval, info))

    {

      print_func (stream, "\t// ");

      info->print_address_func (immval, info);

    }

        else if (op->inst_offset_type == INST_PC_OFFSET)

    {

      print_func (stream, "\t\t// ");

      print_func (stream, "%x", immval);

    }

      }

    break;

  case INST_TYPE_RD_R2:

    print_func (stream, "\t%s, %s", get_field_rd (&buf, inst),

          get_field_r2 (&buf, inst));

    break;

  case INST_TYPE_R2:

    print_func (stream, "\t%s", get_field_r2 (&buf, inst));

    break;

  case INST_TYPE_R1:

    print_func (stream, "\t%s", get_field_r1 (&buf, inst));

    break;

  case INST_TYPE_R1_R2_SPECIAL:

    print_func (stream, "\t%s, %s", get_field_r1 (&buf, inst),

          get_field_r2 (&buf, inst));

    break;

  case INST_TYPE_RD_IMM15:

    print_func (stream, "\t%s, %s", get_field_rd (&buf, inst),

          get_field_imm15 (&buf, inst));

    break;

    /* For mbar insn.  */

  case INST_TYPE_IMM5:

    print_func (stream, "\t%s", get_field_imm5_mbar (&buf, inst));

    break;

    /* For mbar 16 or sleep insn.  */

  case INST_TYPE_NONE:

    break;

    /* For bit field insns.  */

  case INST_TYPE_RD_R1_IMMW_IMMS:

    print_func (stream, "\t%s, %s, %s, %s",

          get_field_rd (&buf, inst),

          get_field_r1 (&buf, inst),

          get_field_immw (&buf, inst),

          get_field_imm5 (&buf, inst));

    break;

    /* For tuqula instruction */

  case INST_TYPE_RD:

    print_func (stream, "\t%s", get_field_rd (&buf, inst));

    break;

  case INST_TYPE_RFSL:

    print_func (stream, "\t%s", get_field_rfsl (&buf, inst));

    break;

  default:

    /* If the disassembler lags the instruction set.  */

    print_func (stream, "\tundecoded operands, inst is 0x%04x",

          (unsigned int) inst);

    break;

  }

    }

  /* Say how many bytes we consumed.  */

  return 4;

}

enum microblaze_instr

get_insn_microblaze (long inst,

           bool *isunsignedimm,

           enum microblaze_instr_type *insn_type,

           short *delay_slots)

{

  const struct op_code_struct *op;

  *isunsignedimm = false;

  /* Just a linear search of the table.  */

  for (op = microblaze_opcodes; op->name != 0; op ++)

    if (op->bit_sequence == (inst & op->opcode_mask))

      break;

  if (op->name == 0)

    return invalid_inst;

  else

    {

      *isunsignedimm = (op->inst_type == INST_TYPE_RD_R1_UNSIGNED_IMM);

      *insn_type = op->instr_type;

      *delay_slots = op->delay_slots;

      return op->instr;

    }

}

enum microblaze_instr

microblaze_decode_insn (long insn, int *rd, int *ra, int *rb, int *immed)

{

  enum microblaze_instr op;

  bool t1;

  enum microblaze_instr_type t2;

  short t3;

  op = get_insn_microblaze (insn, &t1, &t2, &t3);

  *rd = (insn & RD_MASK) >> RD_LOW;

  *ra = (insn & RA_MASK) >> RA_LOW;

  *rb = (insn & RB_MASK) >> RB_LOW;

  t3 = (insn & IMM_MASK) >> IMM_LOW;

  *immed = (int) t3;

  return (op);

}

unsigned long

microblaze_get_target_address (long inst, bool immfound, int immval,

             long pcval, long r1val, long r2val,

             bool *targetvalid,

             bool *unconditionalbranch)

{

  const struct op_code_struct *op;

  long targetaddr = 0;

  *unconditionalbranch = false;

  /* Just a linear search of the table.  */

  for (op = microblaze_opcodes; op->name != 0; op ++)

    if (op->bit_sequence == (inst & op->opcode_mask))

      break;

  if (op->name == 0)

    {

      *targetvalid = false;

    }

  else if (op->instr_type == branch_inst)

    {

      switch (op->inst_type)

  {

        case INST_TYPE_R2:

          *unconditionalbranch = true;

        /* Fall through.  */

        case INST_TYPE_RD_R2:

        case INST_TYPE_R1_R2:

          targetaddr = r2val;

          *targetvalid = true;

          if (op->inst_offset_type == INST_PC_OFFSET)

      targetaddr += pcval;

          break;

        case INST_TYPE_IMM:

          *unconditionalbranch = true;

        /* Fall through.  */

        case INST_TYPE_RD_IMM:

        case INST_TYPE_R1_IMM:

          if (immfound)

      {

        targetaddr = (immval << 16) & (~0xffff);

        targetaddr |= (get_int_field_imm (inst) & 0x0000ffff);

      }

    else

      {

        targetaddr = get_int_field_imm (inst);

        if (targetaddr & 0x8000)

    targetaddr |= (~0xFFFF);

            }

          if (op->inst_offset_type == INST_PC_OFFSET)

      targetaddr += pcval;

          *targetvalid = true;

          break;

  default:

    *targetvalid = false;

    break;

        }

    }

  else if (op->instr_type == return_inst)

    {

      if (immfound)

  {

    targetaddr = (immval << 16) & (~0xffff);

    targetaddr |= (get_int_field_imm (inst) & 0x0000ffff);

  }

      else

  {

    targetaddr = get_int_field_imm (inst);

    if (targetaddr & 0x8000)

      targetaddr |= (~0xFFFF);

  }

      targetaddr += r1val;

      *targetvalid = true;

    }

  else

    *targetvalid = false;

  return targetaddr;

}